summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff
path: root/src/buffer/mod.rs
blob: 3ce47bd8472bfe467586c03f410467130d48332a (plain) (blame)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
// Copyright 2024 Gabriel Bjørnager Jensen.
//
// This file is part of bzipper.
//
// bzipper is free software: you can redistribute
// it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU
// Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
// of the License, or (at your option) any later
// version.
//
// bzipper is distributed in the hope that it will
// be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
// even the impl<T: Serialise>ied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY<T> or
// FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
// Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Less-
// er General Public License along with bzipper. If
// not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.

use crate::{Deserialise, Dstream, Serialise, Sstream};

use alloc::vec;
use alloc::boxed::Box;
use core::fmt::{Debug, Formatter};
use core::marker::PhantomData;

/// Container type for (de)serialisations.
///
/// The purpose of this type is to easily hold a buffer than can fit any serialisation of a given type (hence the generic).
///
/// Do note that the internal buffer does not guarantee the state of any padding bytes that occur as a result of different serialisation sizes.
/// Deserialisations, however, are not affected by these.
#[derive(Clone, Eq, PartialEq)]
pub struct Buffer<T> {
	data: Box<[u8]>,
	len:  usize,

	_phantom: PhantomData<T>,
}

impl<T> Buffer<T> {
	/// Sets the internal length of the buffer without checks.
	///
	/// For a safe alternative, see [`set_len`](Self::set_len).
	///
	/// # Safety
	///
	/// The new length must **not** exceed [`T::SERIALISE_LIMIT`](Serialise::SERIALISE_LIMIT).
	#[inline(always)]
	pub unsafe fn set_len_unchecked(&mut self, len: usize) {
		self.len = len;
	}

	/// Returns a slice of the internal buffer.
	///
	/// This only includes bytes written by the last serialisation, or as set by [`set_len`](Self::set_len).
	#[inline(always)]
	#[must_use]
	pub fn as_slice(&self) -> &[u8] { &self.data[0x0..self.len] }

	/// Returns a mutable slice of the entire internal buffer.
	///
	/// This is in contrast to [`as_slice`](Self::as_slice), which only yields the last serialisation.
	///
	/// The length of bytes written to this slice should be set using [`set_len`](Self::set_len).
	#[inline(always)]
	#[must_use]
	pub fn as_mut_slice(&mut self) -> &mut [u8] { self.data.as_mut() }
}

impl<T: Serialise> Buffer<T> {
	/// Constructs a new, empty buffer.
	///
	/// The internal buffer is allocated on the heap instantly with the size [`T::SERIALISE_LIMIT`](Serialise::SERIALISE_LIMIT).
	#[inline(always)]
	#[must_use]
	pub fn new() -> Self { Self {
		data: vec![Default::default(); T::SERIALISE_LIMIT].into(),
		len:  0x0,

		_phantom: PhantomData
	} }

	/// Sets the length of the current serialisation.
	///
	/// This is specifically meant for cases where the buffer is set externally, as is the case for networking:
	///
	/// ```
	/// use bzipper::{Buffer, FixedString};
	/// use std::net::{SocketAddr, UdpSocket};
	/// use std::str::FromStr;
	///
	/// let destination = SocketAddr::from_str("127.0.0.1:37279")?;
	///
	/// let sender   = UdpSocket::bind("0.0.0.0:0")?;
	/// let reciever = UdpSocket::bind(destination)?;
	///
	/// // Create a buffer for holding a fixed string.
	/// let mut buffer = Buffer::<FixedString<0x10>>::new();
	///
	/// // Serialise and write the string:
	/// buffer.write(&FixedString::new("Hello there!")?);
	/// sender.send_to(buffer.as_ref(), destination);
	///
	/// // Recieve and deserialise the string:
	/// let (count, _source) = reciever.recv_from(buffer.as_mut_slice())?;
	/// buffer.set_len(count);
	///
	/// assert_eq!(buffer.read()?, "Hello there!");
	///
	/// # Ok::<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>>(())
	/// ```
	///
	/// # Panics
	///
	/// Panics if `len` is larger than [`T::SERIALISE_LIMIT`](Serialise::SERIALISE_LIMIT).
	/// See [`set_len_unchecked`](Self::set_len_unchecked).
	#[inline]
	pub fn set_len(&mut self, len: usize) {
		assert!(len <= T::SERIALISE_LIMIT);
		self.len = len;
	}
}

impl<T: Serialise> Buffer<T> {
	/// Serialises into the buffer.
	///
	/// The result of [`serialise`](Serialise::serialise) is used as the length.
	///
	/// # Panics
	///
	/// Panics if the amount of written bytes exceeds [`SERIALISE_LIMIT`](Serialise::SERIALISE_LIMIT).
	/// This *should*, in theory, not occur, as the internal buffer can only fit up to this limit, making all writes past this limit fail.
	#[allow(clippy::panic_in_result_fn)]
	pub fn write(&mut self, value: &T) -> Result<(), <T as Serialise>::Error> {
		let mut stream = Sstream::new(&mut self.data);

		let count = value.serialise(&mut stream)?;
		assert!(count <= T::SERIALISE_LIMIT);

		self.len = count;
		Ok(())
	}
}

impl<T: Deserialise> Buffer<T> {
	/// Deserialises the contained buffer.
	///
	/// Only bytes from the last serialisation, or as set by [`set_len`](Self::set_len), are used.
	pub fn read(&self) -> Result<T, <T as Deserialise>::Error> {
		let mut stream = Dstream::new(self.as_ref());
		T::deserialise(&mut stream)
	}
}

impl<T> AsRef<[u8]> for Buffer<T> {
	#[inline(always)]
	fn as_ref(&self) -> &[u8] { self.as_slice() }
}

impl<T> Debug for Buffer<T> {
	fn fmt(&self, f: &mut Formatter) -> core::fmt::Result {
		self.data.fmt(f)
	}
}

impl<T: Serialise> Default for Buffer<T> {
	#[inline(always)]
	fn default() -> Self { Self::new() }
}