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rust/src/librustdoc/html/escape.rs
Michael Howell f3661dce09 rustdoc: word wrap CamelCase in the item list table
This is an alternative to ee6459d6521cf6a4c2e08b6e13ce3c6ce5d55ed0.
That is, it fixes the issue that affects the very long type names
in https://docs.rs/async-stripe/0.31.0/stripe/index.html#structs.

This is, necessarily, a pile of nasty heuristics.
We need to balance a few issues:

- Sometimes, there's no real word break.
  For example, `BTreeMap` should be `BTree<wbr>Map`,
  not `B<wbr>Tree<wbr>Map`.

- Sometimes, there's a legit word break,
  but the name is tiny and the HTML overhead isn't worth it.
  For example, if we're typesetting `TyCtx`,
  writing `Ty<wbr>Ctx` would have an HTML overhead of 50%.
  Line breaking inside it makes no sense.
2024-07-29 08:45:50 -07:00

120 lines
4.2 KiB
Rust

//! HTML escaping.
//!
//! This module contains one unit struct, which can be used to HTML-escape a
//! string of text (for use in a format string).
use std::fmt;
use unicode_segmentation::UnicodeSegmentation;
/// Wrapper struct which will emit the HTML-escaped version of the contained
/// string when passed to a format string.
pub(crate) struct Escape<'a>(pub &'a str);
impl<'a> fmt::Display for Escape<'a> {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
// Because the internet is always right, turns out there's not that many
// characters to escape: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7381974
let Escape(s) = *self;
let pile_o_bits = s;
let mut last = 0;
for (i, ch) in s.char_indices() {
let s = match ch {
'>' => "&gt;",
'<' => "&lt;",
'&' => "&amp;",
'\'' => "&#39;",
'"' => "&quot;",
_ => continue,
};
fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..i])?;
fmt.write_str(s)?;
// NOTE: we only expect single byte characters here - which is fine as long as we
// only match single byte characters
last = i + 1;
}
if last < s.len() {
fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..])?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
/// Wrapper struct which will emit the HTML-escaped version of the contained
/// string when passed to a format string.
///
/// This is only safe to use for text nodes. If you need your output to be
/// safely contained in an attribute, use [`Escape`]. If you don't know the
/// difference, use [`Escape`].
pub(crate) struct EscapeBodyText<'a>(pub &'a str);
impl<'a> fmt::Display for EscapeBodyText<'a> {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
// Because the internet is always right, turns out there's not that many
// characters to escape: http://stackoverflow.com/questions/7381974
let EscapeBodyText(s) = *self;
let pile_o_bits = s;
let mut last = 0;
for (i, ch) in s.char_indices() {
let s = match ch {
'>' => "&gt;",
'<' => "&lt;",
'&' => "&amp;",
_ => continue,
};
fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..i])?;
fmt.write_str(s)?;
// NOTE: we only expect single byte characters here - which is fine as long as we
// only match single byte characters
last = i + 1;
}
if last < s.len() {
fmt.write_str(&pile_o_bits[last..])?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
/// Wrapper struct which will emit the HTML-escaped version of the contained
/// string when passed to a format string. This function also word-breaks
/// CamelCase and snake_case word names.
///
/// This is only safe to use for text nodes. If you need your output to be
/// safely contained in an attribute, use [`Escape`]. If you don't know the
/// difference, use [`Escape`].
pub(crate) struct EscapeBodyTextWithWbr<'a>(pub &'a str);
impl<'a> fmt::Display for EscapeBodyTextWithWbr<'a> {
fn fmt(&self, fmt: &mut fmt::Formatter<'_>) -> fmt::Result {
let EscapeBodyTextWithWbr(text) = *self;
if text.len() < 8 {
return EscapeBodyText(text).fmt(fmt);
}
let mut last = 0;
let mut it = text.grapheme_indices(true).peekable();
let _ = it.next(); // don't insert wbr before first char
while let Some((i, s)) = it.next() {
let pk = it.peek();
let is_uppercase = || s.chars().any(|c| c.is_uppercase());
let next_is_uppercase =
|| pk.map_or(true, |(_, t)| t.chars().any(|c| c.is_uppercase()));
let next_is_underscore = || pk.map_or(true, |(_, t)| t.contains('_'));
if (i - last > 3 && is_uppercase() && !next_is_uppercase())
|| (s.contains('_') && !next_is_underscore())
{
EscapeBodyText(&text[last..i]).fmt(fmt)?;
fmt.write_str("<wbr>")?;
last = i;
}
}
if last < text.len() {
EscapeBodyText(&text[last..]).fmt(fmt)?;
}
Ok(())
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests;