3091 lines
102 KiB
Rust
3091 lines
102 KiB
Rust
// ignore-tidy-filelength
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//! Some lints that are built in to the compiler.
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//!
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//! These are the built-in lints that are emitted direct in the main
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//! compiler code, rather than using their own custom pass. Those
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//! lints are all available in `rustc_lint::builtin`.
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use crate::{declare_lint, declare_lint_pass};
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use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
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use rustc_span::symbol::sym;
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `forbidden_lint_groups` lint detects violations of
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/// `forbid` applied to a lint group. Due to a bug in the compiler,
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/// these used to be overlooked entirely. They now generate a warning.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// #![forbid(warnings)]
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/// #![deny(bad_style)]
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///
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/// fn main() {}
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Recommended fix
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///
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/// If your crate is using `#![forbid(warnings)]`,
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/// we recommend that you change to `#![deny(warnings)]`.
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// Due to a compiler bug, applying `forbid` to lint groups
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/// previously had no effect. The bug is now fixed but instead of
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/// enforcing `forbid` we issue this future-compatibility warning
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/// to avoid breaking existing crates.
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pub FORBIDDEN_LINT_GROUPS,
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Warn,
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"applying forbid to lint-groups",
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@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
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reference: "issue #81670 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/81670>",
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edition: None,
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};
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `ill_formed_attribute_input` lint detects ill-formed attribute
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/// inputs that were previously accepted and used in practice.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #[inline = "this is not valid"]
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/// fn foo() {}
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// Previously, inputs for many built-in attributes weren't validated and
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/// nonsensical attribute inputs were accepted. After validation was
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/// added, it was determined that some existing projects made use of these
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/// invalid forms. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this
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/// to a hard error in the future. See [issue #57571] for more details.
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///
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/// Check the [attribute reference] for details on the valid inputs for
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/// attributes.
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///
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/// [issue #57571]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57571
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/// [attribute reference]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/attributes.html
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/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
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pub ILL_FORMED_ATTRIBUTE_INPUT,
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Deny,
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"ill-formed attribute inputs that were previously accepted and used in practice",
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@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
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reference: "issue #57571 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57571>",
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edition: None,
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};
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crate_level_only
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `conflicting_repr_hints` lint detects [`repr` attributes] with
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/// conflicting hints.
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///
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/// [`repr` attributes]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/type-layout.html#representations
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #[repr(u32, u64)]
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/// enum Foo {
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/// Variant1,
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// The compiler incorrectly accepted these conflicting representations in
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/// the past. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a
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/// hard error in the future. See [issue #68585] for more details.
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///
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/// To correct the issue, remove one of the conflicting hints.
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///
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/// [issue #68585]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/68585
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/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
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pub CONFLICTING_REPR_HINTS,
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Deny,
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"conflicts between `#[repr(..)]` hints that were previously accepted and used in practice",
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@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
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reference: "issue #68585 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/68585>",
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edition: None,
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};
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `meta_variable_misuse` lint detects possible meta-variable misuse
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/// in macro definitions.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #![deny(meta_variable_misuse)]
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///
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/// macro_rules! foo {
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/// () => {};
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/// ($( $i:ident = $($j:ident),+ );*) => { $( $( $i = $k; )+ )* };
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/// }
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///
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/// fn main() {
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/// foo!();
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// There are quite a few different ways a [`macro_rules`] macro can be
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/// improperly defined. Many of these errors were previously only detected
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/// when the macro was expanded or not at all. This lint is an attempt to
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/// catch some of these problems when the macro is *defined*.
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///
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/// This lint is "allow" by default because it may have false positives
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/// and other issues. See [issue #61053] for more details.
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///
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/// [`macro_rules`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/macros-by-example.html
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/// [issue #61053]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/61053
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pub META_VARIABLE_MISUSE,
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Allow,
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"possible meta-variable misuse at macro definition"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `incomplete_include` lint detects the use of the [`include!`]
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/// macro with a file that contains more than one expression.
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///
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/// [`include!`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/macro.include.html
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,ignore (needs separate file)
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/// fn main() {
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/// include!("foo.txt");
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// where the file `foo.txt` contains:
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///
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/// ```text
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/// println!("hi!");
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/// ```
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///
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/// produces:
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///
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/// ```text
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/// error: include macro expected single expression in source
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/// --> foo.txt:1:14
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/// |
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/// 1 | println!("1");
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/// | ^
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/// |
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/// = note: `#[deny(incomplete_include)]` on by default
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/// ```
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// The [`include!`] macro is currently only intended to be used to
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/// include a single [expression] or multiple [items]. Historically it
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/// would ignore any contents after the first expression, but that can be
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/// confusing. In the example above, the `println!` expression ends just
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/// before the semicolon, making the semicolon "extra" information that is
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/// ignored. Perhaps even more surprising, if the included file had
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/// multiple print statements, the subsequent ones would be ignored!
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///
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/// One workaround is to place the contents in braces to create a [block
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/// expression]. Also consider alternatives, like using functions to
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/// encapsulate the expressions, or use [proc-macros].
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///
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/// This is a lint instead of a hard error because existing projects were
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/// found to hit this error. To be cautious, it is a lint for now. The
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/// future semantics of the `include!` macro are also uncertain, see
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/// [issue #35560].
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///
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/// [items]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items.html
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/// [expression]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions.html
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/// [block expression]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/block-expr.html
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/// [proc-macros]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/procedural-macros.html
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/// [issue #35560]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35560
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pub INCOMPLETE_INCLUDE,
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Deny,
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"trailing content in included file"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `arithmetic_overflow` lint detects that an arithmetic operation
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/// will [overflow].
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///
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/// [overflow]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/operator-expr.html#overflow
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// 1_i32 << 32;
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// It is very likely a mistake to perform an arithmetic operation that
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/// overflows its value. If the compiler is able to detect these kinds of
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/// overflows at compile-time, it will trigger this lint. Consider
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/// adjusting the expression to avoid overflow, or use a data type that
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/// will not overflow.
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pub ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW,
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Deny,
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"arithmetic operation overflows"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `unconditional_panic` lint detects an operation that will cause a
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/// panic at runtime.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// # #![allow(unused)]
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/// let x = 1 / 0;
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// This lint detects code that is very likely incorrect because it will
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/// always panic, such as division by zero and out-of-bounds array
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/// accesses. Consider adjusting your code if this is a bug, or using the
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/// `panic!` or `unreachable!` macro instead in case the panic is intended.
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pub UNCONDITIONAL_PANIC,
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Deny,
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"operation will cause a panic at runtime"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `const_err` lint detects an erroneous expression while doing
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/// constant evaluation.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #![allow(unconditional_panic)]
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/// const C: i32 = 1/0;
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// This lint detects constants that fail to evaluate. Allowing the lint will accept the
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/// constant declaration, but any use of this constant will still lead to a hard error. This is
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/// a future incompatibility lint; the plan is to eventually entirely forbid even declaring
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/// constants that cannot be evaluated. See [issue #71800] for more details.
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///
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/// [issue #71800]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71800
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pub CONST_ERR,
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Deny,
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"constant evaluation encountered erroneous expression",
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@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
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reference: "issue #71800 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71800>",
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edition: None,
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};
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report_in_external_macro
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `unused_imports` lint detects imports that are never used.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// use std::collections::HashMap;
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// Unused imports may signal a mistake or unfinished code, and clutter
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/// the code, and should be removed. If you intended to re-export the item
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/// to make it available outside of the module, add a visibility modifier
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/// like `pub`.
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pub UNUSED_IMPORTS,
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Warn,
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"imports that are never used"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `unused_extern_crates` lint guards against `extern crate` items
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/// that are never used.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #![deny(unused_extern_crates)]
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/// extern crate proc_macro;
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// `extern crate` items that are unused have no effect and should be
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/// removed. Note that there are some cases where specifying an `extern
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/// crate` is desired for the side effect of ensuring the given crate is
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/// linked, even though it is not otherwise directly referenced. The lint
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/// can be silenced by aliasing the crate to an underscore, such as
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/// `extern crate foo as _`. Also note that it is no longer idiomatic to
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/// use `extern crate` in the [2018 edition], as extern crates are now
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/// automatically added in scope.
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///
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/// This lint is "allow" by default because it can be noisy, and produce
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/// false-positives. If a dependency is being removed from a project, it
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/// is recommended to remove it from the build configuration (such as
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/// `Cargo.toml`) to ensure stale build entries aren't left behind.
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///
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/// [2018 edition]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/rust-2018/module-system/path-clarity.html#no-more-extern-crate
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pub UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
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Allow,
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"extern crates that are never used"
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `unused_crate_dependencies` lint detects crate dependencies that
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/// are never used.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,ignore (needs extern crate)
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/// #![deny(unused_crate_dependencies)]
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/// ```
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///
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/// This will produce:
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///
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/// ```text
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/// error: external crate `regex` unused in `lint_example`: remove the dependency or add `use regex as _;`
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/// |
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/// note: the lint level is defined here
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/// --> src/lib.rs:1:9
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/// |
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/// 1 | #![deny(unused_crate_dependencies)]
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/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
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/// ```
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// After removing the code that uses a dependency, this usually also
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/// requires removing the dependency from the build configuration.
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/// However, sometimes that step can be missed, which leads to time wasted
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/// building dependencies that are no longer used. This lint can be
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/// enabled to detect dependencies that are never used (more specifically,
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/// any dependency passed with the `--extern` command-line flag that is
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/// never referenced via [`use`], [`extern crate`], or in any [path]).
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///
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/// This lint is "allow" by default because it can provide false positives
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/// depending on how the build system is configured. For example, when
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/// using Cargo, a "package" consists of multiple crates (such as a
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/// library and a binary), but the dependencies are defined for the
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/// package as a whole. If there is a dependency that is only used in the
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/// binary, but not the library, then the lint will be incorrectly issued
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/// in the library.
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///
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/// [path]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/paths.html
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/// [`use`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/use-declarations.html
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/// [`extern crate`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/extern-crates.html
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pub UNUSED_CRATE_DEPENDENCIES,
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Allow,
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"crate dependencies that are never used",
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crate_level_only
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}
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `unused_qualifications` lint detects unnecessarily qualified
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/// names.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #![deny(unused_qualifications)]
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/// mod foo {
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/// pub fn bar() {}
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/// }
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///
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/// fn main() {
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/// use foo::bar;
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/// foo::bar();
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// If an item from another module is already brought into scope, then
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/// there is no need to qualify it in this case. You can call `bar()`
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/// directly, without the `foo::`.
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///
|
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/// This lint is "allow" by default because it is somewhat pedantic, and
|
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/// doesn't indicate an actual problem, but rather a stylistic choice, and
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/// can be noisy when refactoring or moving around code.
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pub UNUSED_QUALIFICATIONS,
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Allow,
|
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"detects unnecessarily qualified names"
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}
|
|
|
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declare_lint! {
|
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/// The `unknown_lints` lint detects unrecognized lint attribute.
|
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///
|
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/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
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/// #![allow(not_a_real_lint)]
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/// ```
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///
|
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/// {{produces}}
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///
|
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/// ### Explanation
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///
|
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/// It is usually a mistake to specify a lint that does not exist. Check
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/// the spelling, and check the lint listing for the correct name. Also
|
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/// consider if you are using an old version of the compiler, and the lint
|
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/// is only available in a newer version.
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pub UNKNOWN_LINTS,
|
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Warn,
|
|
"unrecognized lint attribute"
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|
}
|
|
|
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declare_lint! {
|
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/// The `unused_variables` lint detects variables which are not used in
|
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/// any way.
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///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
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/// let x = 5;
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/// ```
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|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
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|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
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///
|
|
/// Unused variables may signal a mistake or unfinished code. To silence
|
|
/// the warning for the individual variable, prefix it with an underscore
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/// such as `_x`.
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pub UNUSED_VARIABLES,
|
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Warn,
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"detect variables which are not used in any way"
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}
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declare_lint! {
|
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/// The `unused_assignments` lint detects assignments that will never be read.
|
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///
|
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/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
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/// let mut x = 5;
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/// x = 6;
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/// ```
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///
|
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/// {{produces}}
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///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
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///
|
|
/// Unused assignments may signal a mistake or unfinished code. If the
|
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/// variable is never used after being assigned, then the assignment can
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/// be removed. Variables with an underscore prefix such as `_x` will not
|
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/// trigger this lint.
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pub UNUSED_ASSIGNMENTS,
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Warn,
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"detect assignments that will never be read"
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}
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declare_lint! {
|
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/// The `dead_code` lint detects unused, unexported items.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
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|
/// fn foo() {}
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/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Dead code may signal a mistake or unfinished code. To silence the
|
|
/// warning for individual items, prefix the name with an underscore such
|
|
/// as `_foo`. If it was intended to expose the item outside of the crate,
|
|
/// consider adding a visibility modifier like `pub`. Otherwise consider
|
|
/// removing the unused code.
|
|
pub DEAD_CODE,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detect unused, unexported items"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_attributes` lint detects attributes that were not used by
|
|
/// the compiler.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![ignore]
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Unused [attributes] may indicate the attribute is placed in the wrong
|
|
/// position. Consider removing it, or placing it in the correct position.
|
|
/// Also consider if you intended to use an _inner attribute_ (with a `!`
|
|
/// such as `#![allow(unused)]`) which applies to the item the attribute
|
|
/// is within, or an _outer attribute_ (without a `!` such as
|
|
/// `#[allow(unsued)]`) which applies to the item *following* the
|
|
/// attribute.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [attributes]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes.html
|
|
pub UNUSED_ATTRIBUTES,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects attributes that were not used by the compiler"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unreachable_code` lint detects unreachable code paths.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,no_run
|
|
/// panic!("we never go past here!");
|
|
///
|
|
/// let x = 5;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Unreachable code may signal a mistake or unfinished code. If the code
|
|
/// is no longer in use, consider removing it.
|
|
pub UNREACHABLE_CODE,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects unreachable code paths",
|
|
report_in_external_macro
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unreachable_patterns` lint detects unreachable patterns.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// let x = 5;
|
|
/// match x {
|
|
/// y => (),
|
|
/// 5 => (),
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// This usually indicates a mistake in how the patterns are specified or
|
|
/// ordered. In this example, the `y` pattern will always match, so the
|
|
/// five is impossible to reach. Remember, match arms match in order, you
|
|
/// probably wanted to put the `5` case above the `y` case.
|
|
pub UNREACHABLE_PATTERNS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects unreachable patterns"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `overlapping_range_endpoints` lint detects `match` arms that have [range patterns] that
|
|
/// overlap on their endpoints.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [range patterns]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/reference/patterns.html#range-patterns
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// let x = 123u8;
|
|
/// match x {
|
|
/// 0..=100 => { println!("small"); }
|
|
/// 100..=255 => { println!("large"); }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// It is likely a mistake to have range patterns in a match expression that overlap in this
|
|
/// way. Check that the beginning and end values are what you expect, and keep in mind that
|
|
/// with `..=` the left and right bounds are inclusive.
|
|
pub OVERLAPPING_RANGE_ENDPOINTS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects range patterns with overlapping endpoints"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `bindings_with_variant_name` lint detects pattern bindings with
|
|
/// the same name as one of the matched variants.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// pub enum Enum {
|
|
/// Foo,
|
|
/// Bar,
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// pub fn foo(x: Enum) {
|
|
/// match x {
|
|
/// Foo => {}
|
|
/// Bar => {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// It is usually a mistake to specify an enum variant name as an
|
|
/// [identifier pattern]. In the example above, the `match` arms are
|
|
/// specifying a variable name to bind the value of `x` to. The second arm
|
|
/// is ignored because the first one matches *all* values. The likely
|
|
/// intent is that the arm was intended to match on the enum variant.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Two possible solutions are:
|
|
///
|
|
/// * Specify the enum variant using a [path pattern], such as
|
|
/// `Enum::Foo`.
|
|
/// * Bring the enum variants into local scope, such as adding `use
|
|
/// Enum::*;` to the beginning of the `foo` function in the example
|
|
/// above.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [identifier pattern]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/patterns.html#identifier-patterns
|
|
/// [path pattern]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/patterns.html#path-patterns
|
|
pub BINDINGS_WITH_VARIANT_NAME,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects pattern bindings with the same name as one of the matched variants"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_macros` lint detects macros that were not used.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// macro_rules! unused {
|
|
/// () => {};
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Unused macros may signal a mistake or unfinished code. To silence the
|
|
/// warning for the individual macro, prefix the name with an underscore
|
|
/// such as `_my_macro`. If you intended to export the macro to make it
|
|
/// available outside of the crate, use the [`macro_export` attribute].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`macro_export` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/macros-by-example.html#path-based-scope
|
|
pub UNUSED_MACROS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects macros that were not used"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `warnings` lint allows you to change the level of other
|
|
/// lints which produce warnings.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![deny(warnings)]
|
|
/// fn foo() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The `warnings` lint is a bit special; by changing its level, you
|
|
/// change every other warning that would produce a warning to whatever
|
|
/// value you'd like. As such, you won't ever trigger this lint in your
|
|
/// code directly.
|
|
pub WARNINGS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"mass-change the level for lints which produce warnings"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_features` lint detects unused or unknown features found in
|
|
/// crate-level [`feature` attributes].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`feature` attributes]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/
|
|
///
|
|
/// Note: This lint is currently not functional, see [issue #44232] for
|
|
/// more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #44232]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44232
|
|
pub UNUSED_FEATURES,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"unused features found in crate-level `#[feature]` directives"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `stable_features` lint detects a [`feature` attribute] that
|
|
/// has since been made stable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`feature` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![feature(test_accepted_feature)]
|
|
/// fn main() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// When a feature is stabilized, it is no longer necessary to include a
|
|
/// `#![feature]` attribute for it. To fix, simply remove the
|
|
/// `#![feature]` attribute.
|
|
pub STABLE_FEATURES,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"stable features found in `#[feature]` directive"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unknown_crate_types` lint detects an unknown crate type found in
|
|
/// a [`crate_type` attribute].
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![crate_type="lol"]
|
|
/// fn main() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// An unknown value give to the `crate_type` attribute is almost
|
|
/// certainly a mistake.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`crate_type` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/linkage.html
|
|
pub UNKNOWN_CRATE_TYPES,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"unknown crate type found in `#[crate_type]` directive",
|
|
crate_level_only
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `trivial_casts` lint detects trivial casts which could be replaced
|
|
/// with coercion, which may require [type ascription] or a temporary
|
|
/// variable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(trivial_casts)]
|
|
/// let x: &u32 = &42;
|
|
/// let y = x as *const u32;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// A trivial cast is a cast `e as T` where `e` has type `U` and `U` is a
|
|
/// subtype of `T`. This type of cast is usually unnecessary, as it can be
|
|
/// usually be inferred.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because there are situations, such as
|
|
/// with FFI interfaces or complex type aliases, where it triggers
|
|
/// incorrectly, or in situations where it will be more difficult to
|
|
/// clearly express the intent. It may be possible that this will become a
|
|
/// warning in the future, possibly with [type ascription] providing a
|
|
/// convenient way to work around the current issues. See [RFC 401] for
|
|
/// historical context.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [type ascription]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/23416
|
|
/// [RFC 401]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0401-coercions.md
|
|
pub TRIVIAL_CASTS,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects trivial casts which could be removed"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `trivial_numeric_casts` lint detects trivial numeric casts of types
|
|
/// which could be removed.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(trivial_numeric_casts)]
|
|
/// let x = 42_i32 as i32;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// A trivial numeric cast is a cast of a numeric type to the same numeric
|
|
/// type. This type of cast is usually unnecessary.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because there are situations, such as
|
|
/// with FFI interfaces or complex type aliases, where it triggers
|
|
/// incorrectly, or in situations where it will be more difficult to
|
|
/// clearly express the intent. It may be possible that this will become a
|
|
/// warning in the future, possibly with [type ascription] providing a
|
|
/// convenient way to work around the current issues. See [RFC 401] for
|
|
/// historical context.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [type ascription]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/23416
|
|
/// [RFC 401]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/0401-coercions.md
|
|
pub TRIVIAL_NUMERIC_CASTS,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects trivial casts of numeric types which could be removed"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `private_in_public` lint detects private items in public
|
|
/// interfaces not caught by the old implementation.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// # #![allow(unused)]
|
|
/// struct SemiPriv;
|
|
///
|
|
/// mod m1 {
|
|
/// struct Priv;
|
|
/// impl super::SemiPriv {
|
|
/// pub fn f(_: Priv) {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// # fn main() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The visibility rules are intended to prevent exposing private items in
|
|
/// public interfaces. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition
|
|
/// this to a hard error in the future. See [issue #34537] for more
|
|
/// details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #34537]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub PRIVATE_IN_PUBLIC,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detect private items in public interfaces not caught by the old implementation",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `exported_private_dependencies` lint detects private dependencies
|
|
/// that are exposed in a public interface.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (needs-dependency)
|
|
/// pub fn foo() -> Option<some_private_dependency::Thing> {
|
|
/// None
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// This will produce:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```text
|
|
/// warning: type `bar::Thing` from private dependency 'bar' in public interface
|
|
/// --> src/lib.rs:3:1
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 3 | pub fn foo() -> Option<bar::Thing> {
|
|
/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// = note: `#[warn(exported_private_dependencies)]` on by default
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Dependencies can be marked as "private" to indicate that they are not
|
|
/// exposed in the public interface of a crate. This can be used by Cargo
|
|
/// to independently resolve those dependencies because it can assume it
|
|
/// does not need to unify them with other packages using that same
|
|
/// dependency. This lint is an indication of a violation of that
|
|
/// contract.
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix this, avoid exposing the dependency in your public interface.
|
|
/// Or, switch the dependency to a public dependency.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Note that support for this is only available on the nightly channel.
|
|
/// See [RFC 1977] for more details, as well as the [Cargo documentation].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [RFC 1977]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/1977-public-private-dependencies.md
|
|
/// [Cargo documentation]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/cargo/reference/unstable.html#public-dependency
|
|
pub EXPORTED_PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"public interface leaks type from a private dependency"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `pub_use_of_private_extern_crate` lint detects a specific
|
|
/// situation of re-exporting a private `extern crate`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// extern crate core;
|
|
/// pub use core as reexported_core;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// A public `use` declaration should not be used to publicly re-export a
|
|
/// private `extern crate`. `pub extern crate` should be used instead.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This was historically allowed, but is not the intended behavior
|
|
/// according to the visibility rules. This is a [future-incompatible]
|
|
/// lint to transition this to a hard error in the future. See [issue
|
|
/// #34537] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #34537]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub PUB_USE_OF_PRIVATE_EXTERN_CRATE,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"detect public re-exports of private extern crates",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #34537 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/34537>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `invalid_type_param_default` lint detects type parameter defaults
|
|
/// erroneously allowed in an invalid location.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// fn foo<T=i32>(t: T) {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Default type parameters were only intended to be allowed in certain
|
|
/// situations, but historically the compiler allowed them everywhere.
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard
|
|
/// error in the future. See [issue #36887] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #36887]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36887
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"type parameter default erroneously allowed in invalid location",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #36887 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/36887>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `renamed_and_removed_lints` lint detects lints that have been
|
|
/// renamed or removed.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![deny(raw_pointer_derive)]
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix this, either remove the lint or use the new name. This can help
|
|
/// avoid confusion about lints that are no longer valid, and help
|
|
/// maintain consistency for renamed lints.
|
|
pub RENAMED_AND_REMOVED_LINTS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"lints that have been renamed or removed"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unaligned_references` lint detects unaligned references to fields
|
|
/// of [packed] structs.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [packed]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/type-layout.html#the-alignment-modifiers
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(unaligned_references)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[repr(packed)]
|
|
/// pub struct Foo {
|
|
/// field1: u64,
|
|
/// field2: u8,
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// unsafe {
|
|
/// let foo = Foo { field1: 0, field2: 0 };
|
|
/// let _ = &foo.field1;
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Creating a reference to an insufficiently aligned packed field is
|
|
/// [undefined behavior] and should be disallowed.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because there is no stable
|
|
/// alternative, and it is not yet certain how widespread existing code
|
|
/// will trigger this lint.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See [issue #27060] for more discussion.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [undefined behavior]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/behavior-considered-undefined.html
|
|
/// [issue #27060]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/27060
|
|
pub UNALIGNED_REFERENCES,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects unaligned references to fields of packed structs",
|
|
report_in_external_macro
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `const_item_mutation` lint detects attempts to mutate a `const`
|
|
/// item.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// const FOO: [i32; 1] = [0];
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// FOO[0] = 1;
|
|
/// // This will print "[0]".
|
|
/// println!("{:?}", FOO);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Trying to directly mutate a `const` item is almost always a mistake.
|
|
/// What is happening in the example above is that a temporary copy of the
|
|
/// `const` is mutated, but the original `const` is not. Each time you
|
|
/// refer to the `const` by name (such as `FOO` in the example above), a
|
|
/// separate copy of the value is inlined at that location.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint checks for writing directly to a field (`FOO.field =
|
|
/// some_value`) or array entry (`FOO[0] = val`), or taking a mutable
|
|
/// reference to the const item (`&mut FOO`), including through an
|
|
/// autoderef (`FOO.some_mut_self_method()`).
|
|
///
|
|
/// There are various alternatives depending on what you are trying to
|
|
/// accomplish:
|
|
///
|
|
/// * First, always reconsider using mutable globals, as they can be
|
|
/// difficult to use correctly, and can make the code more difficult to
|
|
/// use or understand.
|
|
/// * If you are trying to perform a one-time initialization of a global:
|
|
/// * If the value can be computed at compile-time, consider using
|
|
/// const-compatible values (see [Constant Evaluation]).
|
|
/// * For more complex single-initialization cases, consider using a
|
|
/// third-party crate, such as [`lazy_static`] or [`once_cell`].
|
|
/// * If you are using the [nightly channel], consider the new
|
|
/// [`lazy`] module in the standard library.
|
|
/// * If you truly need a mutable global, consider using a [`static`],
|
|
/// which has a variety of options:
|
|
/// * Simple data types can be directly defined and mutated with an
|
|
/// [`atomic`] type.
|
|
/// * More complex types can be placed in a synchronization primitive
|
|
/// like a [`Mutex`], which can be initialized with one of the options
|
|
/// listed above.
|
|
/// * A [mutable `static`] is a low-level primitive, requiring unsafe.
|
|
/// Typically This should be avoided in preference of something
|
|
/// higher-level like one of the above.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [Constant Evaluation]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/const_eval.html
|
|
/// [`static`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/static-items.html
|
|
/// [mutable `static`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/static-items.html#mutable-statics
|
|
/// [`lazy`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/std/lazy/index.html
|
|
/// [`lazy_static`]: https://crates.io/crates/lazy_static
|
|
/// [`once_cell`]: https://crates.io/crates/once_cell
|
|
/// [`atomic`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/atomic/index.html
|
|
/// [`Mutex`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/sync/struct.Mutex.html
|
|
pub CONST_ITEM_MUTATION,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects attempts to mutate a `const` item",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `safe_packed_borrows` lint detects borrowing a field in the
|
|
/// interior of a packed structure with alignment other than 1.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #[repr(packed)]
|
|
/// pub struct Unaligned<T>(pub T);
|
|
///
|
|
/// pub struct Foo {
|
|
/// start: u8,
|
|
/// data: Unaligned<u32>,
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// let x = Foo { start: 0, data: Unaligned(1) };
|
|
/// let y = &x.data.0;
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// This type of borrow is unsafe and can cause errors on some platforms
|
|
/// and violates some assumptions made by the compiler. This was
|
|
/// previously allowed unintentionally. This is a [future-incompatible]
|
|
/// lint to transition this to a hard error in the future. See [issue
|
|
/// #46043] for more details, including guidance on how to solve the
|
|
/// problem.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #46043]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46043
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub SAFE_PACKED_BORROWS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"safe borrows of fields of packed structs were erroneously allowed",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #46043 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46043>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `patterns_in_fns_without_body` lint detects `mut` identifier
|
|
/// patterns as a parameter in functions without a body.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// trait Trait {
|
|
/// fn foo(mut arg: u8);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix this, remove `mut` from the parameter in the trait definition;
|
|
/// it can be used in the implementation. That is, the following is OK:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// trait Trait {
|
|
/// fn foo(arg: u8); // Removed `mut` here
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Trait for i32 {
|
|
/// fn foo(mut arg: u8) { // `mut` here is OK
|
|
///
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// Trait definitions can define functions without a body to specify a
|
|
/// function that implementors must define. The parameter names in the
|
|
/// body-less functions are only allowed to be `_` or an [identifier] for
|
|
/// documentation purposes (only the type is relevant). Previous versions
|
|
/// of the compiler erroneously allowed [identifier patterns] with the
|
|
/// `mut` keyword, but this was not intended to be allowed. This is a
|
|
/// [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error in the
|
|
/// future. See [issue #35203] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [identifier]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/identifiers.html
|
|
/// [identifier patterns]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/patterns.html#identifier-patterns
|
|
/// [issue #35203]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35203
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub PATTERNS_IN_FNS_WITHOUT_BODY,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"patterns in functions without body were erroneously allowed",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #35203 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/35203>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `missing_fragment_specifier` lint is issued when an unused pattern in a
|
|
/// `macro_rules!` macro definition has a meta-variable (e.g. `$e`) that is not
|
|
/// followed by a fragment specifier (e.g. `:expr`).
|
|
///
|
|
/// This warning can always be fixed by removing the unused pattern in the
|
|
/// `macro_rules!` macro definition.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// macro_rules! foo {
|
|
/// () => {};
|
|
/// ($name) => { };
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// foo!();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix this, remove the unused pattern from the `macro_rules!` macro definition:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// macro_rules! foo {
|
|
/// () => {};
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// foo!();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
pub MISSING_FRAGMENT_SPECIFIER,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"detects missing fragment specifiers in unused `macro_rules!` patterns",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #40107 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/40107>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `late_bound_lifetime_arguments` lint detects generic lifetime
|
|
/// arguments in path segments with late bound lifetime parameters.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// struct S;
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl S {
|
|
/// fn late<'a, 'b>(self, _: &'a u8, _: &'b u8) {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// S.late::<'static>(&0, &0);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// It is not clear how to provide arguments for early-bound lifetime
|
|
/// parameters if they are intermixed with late-bound parameters in the
|
|
/// same list. For now, providing any explicit arguments will trigger this
|
|
/// lint if late-bound parameters are present, so in the future a solution
|
|
/// can be adopted without hitting backward compatibility issues. This is
|
|
/// a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error in the
|
|
/// future. See [issue #42868] for more details, along with a description
|
|
/// of the difference between early and late-bound parameters.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #42868]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42868
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub LATE_BOUND_LIFETIME_ARGUMENTS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects generic lifetime arguments in path segments with late bound lifetime parameters",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #42868 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/42868>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `order_dependent_trait_objects` lint detects a trait coherency
|
|
/// violation that would allow creating two trait impls for the same
|
|
/// dynamic trait object involving marker traits.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// pub trait Trait {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Trait for dyn Send + Sync { }
|
|
/// impl Trait for dyn Sync + Send { }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// A previous bug caused the compiler to interpret traits with different
|
|
/// orders (such as `Send + Sync` and `Sync + Send`) as distinct types
|
|
/// when they were intended to be treated the same. This allowed code to
|
|
/// define separate trait implementations when there should be a coherence
|
|
/// error. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a
|
|
/// hard error in the future. See [issue #56484] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #56484]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56484
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub ORDER_DEPENDENT_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"trait-object types were treated as different depending on marker-trait order",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #56484 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56484>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `coherence_leak_check` lint detects conflicting implementations of
|
|
/// a trait that are only distinguished by the old leak-check code.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// trait SomeTrait { }
|
|
/// impl SomeTrait for for<'a> fn(&'a u8) { }
|
|
/// impl<'a> SomeTrait for fn(&'a u8) { }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// In the past, the compiler would accept trait implementations for
|
|
/// identical functions that differed only in where the lifetime binder
|
|
/// appeared. Due to a change in the borrow checker implementation to fix
|
|
/// several bugs, this is no longer allowed. However, since this affects
|
|
/// existing code, this is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this
|
|
/// to a hard error in the future.
|
|
///
|
|
/// Code relying on this pattern should introduce "[newtypes]",
|
|
/// like `struct Foo(for<'a> fn(&'a u8))`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See [issue #56105] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #56105]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56105
|
|
/// [newtypes]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch19-04-advanced-types.html#using-the-newtype-pattern-for-type-safety-and-abstraction
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub COHERENCE_LEAK_CHECK,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"distinct impls distinguished only by the leak-check code",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #56105 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/56105>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `deprecated` lint detects use of deprecated items.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #[deprecated]
|
|
/// fn foo() {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn bar() {
|
|
/// foo();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Items may be marked "deprecated" with the [`deprecated` attribute] to
|
|
/// indicate that they should no longer be used. Usually the attribute
|
|
/// should include a note on what to use instead, or check the
|
|
/// documentation.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`deprecated` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/diagnostics.html#the-deprecated-attribute
|
|
pub DEPRECATED,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects use of deprecated items",
|
|
report_in_external_macro
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_unsafe` lint detects unnecessary use of an `unsafe` block.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// unsafe {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// If nothing within the block requires `unsafe`, then remove the
|
|
/// `unsafe` marker because it is not required and may cause confusion.
|
|
pub UNUSED_UNSAFE,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"unnecessary use of an `unsafe` block"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_mut` lint detects mut variables which don't need to be
|
|
/// mutable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// let mut x = 5;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The preferred style is to only mark variables as `mut` if it is
|
|
/// required.
|
|
pub UNUSED_MUT,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detect mut variables which don't need to be mutable"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unconditional_recursion` lint detects functions that cannot
|
|
/// return without calling themselves.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// fn foo() {
|
|
/// foo();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// It is usually a mistake to have a recursive call that does not have
|
|
/// some condition to cause it to terminate. If you really intend to have
|
|
/// an infinite loop, using a `loop` expression is recommended.
|
|
pub UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"functions that cannot return without calling themselves"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `single_use_lifetimes` lint detects lifetimes that are only used
|
|
/// once.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(single_use_lifetimes)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn foo<'a>(x: &'a u32) {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Specifying an explicit lifetime like `'a` in a function or `impl`
|
|
/// should only be used to link together two things. Otherwise, you should
|
|
/// just use `'_` to indicate that the lifetime is not linked to anything,
|
|
/// or elide the lifetime altogether if possible.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because it was introduced at a time
|
|
/// when `'_` and elided lifetimes were first being introduced, and this
|
|
/// lint would be too noisy. Also, there are some known false positives
|
|
/// that it produces. See [RFC 2115] for historical context, and [issue
|
|
/// #44752] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [RFC 2115]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2115-argument-lifetimes.md
|
|
/// [issue #44752]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44752
|
|
pub SINGLE_USE_LIFETIMES,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects lifetime parameters that are only used once"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_lifetimes` lint detects lifetime parameters that are never
|
|
/// used.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #[deny(unused_lifetimes)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// pub fn foo<'a>() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Unused lifetime parameters may signal a mistake or unfinished code.
|
|
/// Consider removing the parameter.
|
|
pub UNUSED_LIFETIMES,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects lifetime parameters that are never used"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `tyvar_behind_raw_pointer` lint detects raw pointer to an
|
|
/// inference variable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,edition2015
|
|
/// // edition 2015
|
|
/// let data = std::ptr::null();
|
|
/// let _ = &data as *const *const ();
|
|
///
|
|
/// if data.is_null() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// This kind of inference was previously allowed, but with the future
|
|
/// arrival of [arbitrary self types], this can introduce ambiguity. To
|
|
/// resolve this, use an explicit type instead of relying on type
|
|
/// inference.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard
|
|
/// error in the 2018 edition. See [issue #46906] for more details. This
|
|
/// is currently a hard-error on the 2018 edition, and is "warn" by
|
|
/// default in the 2015 edition.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [arbitrary self types]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44874
|
|
/// [issue #46906]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46906
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub TYVAR_BEHIND_RAW_POINTER,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"raw pointer to an inference variable",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #46906 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/46906>",
|
|
edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `elided_lifetimes_in_paths` lint detects the use of hidden
|
|
/// lifetime parameters.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(elided_lifetimes_in_paths)]
|
|
/// struct Foo<'a> {
|
|
/// x: &'a u32
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn foo(x: &Foo) {
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Elided lifetime parameters can make it difficult to see at a glance
|
|
/// that borrowing is occurring. This lint ensures that lifetime
|
|
/// parameters are always explicitly stated, even if it is the `'_`
|
|
/// [placeholder lifetime].
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because it has some known issues, and
|
|
/// may require a significant transition for old code.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [placeholder lifetime]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/lifetime-elision.html#lifetime-elision-in-functions
|
|
pub ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"hidden lifetime parameters in types are deprecated",
|
|
crate_level_only
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `bare_trait_objects` lint suggests using `dyn Trait` for trait
|
|
/// objects.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// trait Trait { }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn takes_trait_object(_: Box<Trait>) {
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Without the `dyn` indicator, it can be ambiguous or confusing when
|
|
/// reading code as to whether or not you are looking at a trait object.
|
|
/// The `dyn` keyword makes it explicit, and adds a symmetry to contrast
|
|
/// with [`impl Trait`].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`impl Trait`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/ch10-02-traits.html#traits-as-parameters
|
|
pub BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"suggest using `dyn Trait` for trait objects"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `absolute_paths_not_starting_with_crate` lint detects fully
|
|
/// qualified paths that start with a module name instead of `crate`,
|
|
/// `self`, or an extern crate name
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,edition2015,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(absolute_paths_not_starting_with_crate)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// mod foo {
|
|
/// pub fn bar() {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// ::foo::bar();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Rust [editions] allow the language to evolve without breaking
|
|
/// backwards compatibility. This lint catches code that uses absolute
|
|
/// paths in the style of the 2015 edition. In the 2015 edition, absolute
|
|
/// paths (those starting with `::`) refer to either the crate root or an
|
|
/// external crate. In the 2018 edition it was changed so that they only
|
|
/// refer to external crates. The path prefix `crate::` should be used
|
|
/// instead to reference items from the crate root.
|
|
///
|
|
/// If you switch the compiler from the 2015 to 2018 edition without
|
|
/// updating the code, then it will fail to compile if the old style paths
|
|
/// are used. You can manually change the paths to use the `crate::`
|
|
/// prefix to transition to the 2018 edition.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint solves the problem automatically. It is "allow" by default
|
|
/// because the code is perfectly valid in the 2015 edition. The [`cargo
|
|
/// fix`] tool with the `--edition` flag will switch this lint to "warn"
|
|
/// and automatically apply the suggested fix from the compiler. This
|
|
/// provides a completely automated way to update old code to the 2018
|
|
/// edition.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [editions]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/edition-guide/
|
|
/// [`cargo fix`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/commands/cargo-fix.html
|
|
pub ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"fully qualified paths that start with a module name \
|
|
instead of `crate`, `self`, or an extern crate name",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #53130 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/53130>",
|
|
edition: Some(Edition::Edition2018),
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `illegal_floating_point_literal_pattern` lint detects
|
|
/// floating-point literals used in patterns.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// let x = 42.0;
|
|
///
|
|
/// match x {
|
|
/// 5.0 => {}
|
|
/// _ => {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previous versions of the compiler accepted floating-point literals in
|
|
/// patterns, but it was later determined this was a mistake. The
|
|
/// semantics of comparing floating-point values may not be clear in a
|
|
/// pattern when contrasted with "structural equality". Typically you can
|
|
/// work around this by using a [match guard], such as:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// # let x = 42.0;
|
|
///
|
|
/// match x {
|
|
/// y if y == 5.0 => {}
|
|
/// _ => {}
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard
|
|
/// error in the future. See [issue #41620] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #41620]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620
|
|
/// [match guard]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/match-expr.html#match-guards
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub ILLEGAL_FLOATING_POINT_LITERAL_PATTERN,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"floating-point literals cannot be used in patterns",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #41620 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/41620>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unstable_name_collisions` lint detects that you have used a name
|
|
/// that the standard library plans to add in the future.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// trait MyIterator : Iterator {
|
|
/// // is_sorted is an unstable method that already exists on the Iterator trait
|
|
/// fn is_sorted(self) -> bool where Self: Sized {true}
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl<T: ?Sized> MyIterator for T where T: Iterator { }
|
|
///
|
|
/// let x = vec![1, 2, 3];
|
|
/// let _ = x.iter().is_sorted();
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// When new methods are added to traits in the standard library, they are
|
|
/// usually added in an "unstable" form which is only available on the
|
|
/// [nightly channel] with a [`feature` attribute]. If there is any
|
|
/// pre-existing code which extends a trait to have a method with the same
|
|
/// name, then the names will collide. In the future, when the method is
|
|
/// stabilized, this will cause an error due to the ambiguity. This lint
|
|
/// is an early-warning to let you know that there may be a collision in
|
|
/// the future. This can be avoided by adding type annotations to
|
|
/// disambiguate which trait method you intend to call, such as
|
|
/// `MyIterator::is_sorted(my_iter)` or renaming or removing the method.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [nightly channel]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html
|
|
/// [`feature` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/
|
|
pub UNSTABLE_NAME_COLLISIONS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects name collision with an existing but unstable method",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #48919 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/48919>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
// Note: this item represents future incompatibility of all unstable functions in the
|
|
// standard library, and thus should never be removed or changed to an error.
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `irrefutable_let_patterns` lint detects [irrefutable patterns]
|
|
/// in [`if let`]s, [`while let`]s, and `if let` guards.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```
|
|
/// if let _ = 123 {
|
|
/// println!("always runs!");
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// There usually isn't a reason to have an irrefutable pattern in an
|
|
/// `if let` or `while let` statement, because the pattern will always match
|
|
/// successfully. A [`let`] or [`loop`] statement will suffice. However,
|
|
/// when generating code with a macro, forbidding irrefutable patterns
|
|
/// would require awkward workarounds in situations where the macro
|
|
/// doesn't know if the pattern is refutable or not. This lint allows
|
|
/// macros to accept this form, while alerting for a possibly incorrect
|
|
/// use in normal code.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See [RFC 2086] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [irrefutable patterns]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/patterns.html#refutability
|
|
/// [`if let`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/if-expr.html#if-let-expressions
|
|
/// [`while let`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/loop-expr.html#predicate-pattern-loops
|
|
/// [`let`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/statements.html#let-statements
|
|
/// [`loop`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/loop-expr.html#infinite-loops
|
|
/// [RFC 2086]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2086-allow-if-let-irrefutables.md
|
|
pub IRREFUTABLE_LET_PATTERNS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects irrefutable patterns in `if let` and `while let` statements"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_labels` lint detects [labels] that are never used.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [labels]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/loop-expr.html#loop-labels
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,no_run
|
|
/// 'unused_label: loop {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Unused labels may signal a mistake or unfinished code. To silence the
|
|
/// warning for the individual label, prefix it with an underscore such as
|
|
/// `'_my_label:`.
|
|
pub UNUSED_LABELS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects labels that are never used"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `where_clauses_object_safety` lint detects for [object safety] of
|
|
/// [where clauses].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [object safety]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/traits.html#object-safety
|
|
/// [where clauses]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/generics.html#where-clauses
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,no_run
|
|
/// trait Trait {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// trait X { fn foo(&self) where Self: Trait; }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl X for () { fn foo(&self) {} }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Trait for dyn X {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// // Segfault at opt-level 0, SIGILL otherwise.
|
|
/// pub fn main() { <dyn X as X>::foo(&()); }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The compiler previously allowed these object-unsafe bounds, which was
|
|
/// incorrect. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to
|
|
/// a hard error in the future. See [issue #51443] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #51443]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51443
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub WHERE_CLAUSES_OBJECT_SAFETY,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"checks the object safety of where clauses",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #51443 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/51443>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `proc_macro_derive_resolution_fallback` lint detects proc macro
|
|
/// derives using inaccessible names from parent modules.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (proc-macro)
|
|
/// // foo.rs
|
|
/// #![crate_type = "proc-macro"]
|
|
///
|
|
/// extern crate proc_macro;
|
|
///
|
|
/// use proc_macro::*;
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[proc_macro_derive(Foo)]
|
|
/// pub fn foo1(a: TokenStream) -> TokenStream {
|
|
/// drop(a);
|
|
/// "mod __bar { static mut BAR: Option<Something> = None; }".parse().unwrap()
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (needs-dependency)
|
|
/// // bar.rs
|
|
/// #[macro_use]
|
|
/// extern crate foo;
|
|
///
|
|
/// struct Something;
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[derive(Foo)]
|
|
/// struct Another;
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// This will produce:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```text
|
|
/// warning: cannot find type `Something` in this scope
|
|
/// --> src/main.rs:8:10
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 8 | #[derive(Foo)]
|
|
/// | ^^^ names from parent modules are not accessible without an explicit import
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// = note: `#[warn(proc_macro_derive_resolution_fallback)]` on by default
|
|
/// = warning: this was previously accepted by the compiler but is being phased out; it will become a hard error in a future release!
|
|
/// = note: for more information, see issue #50504 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50504>
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// If a proc-macro generates a module, the compiler unintentionally
|
|
/// allowed items in that module to refer to items in the crate root
|
|
/// without importing them. This is a [future-incompatible] lint to
|
|
/// transition this to a hard error in the future. See [issue #50504] for
|
|
/// more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #50504]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50504
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects proc macro derives using inaccessible names from parent modules",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #50504 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/50504>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `macro_use_extern_crate` lint detects the use of the
|
|
/// [`macro_use` attribute].
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (needs extern crate)
|
|
/// #![deny(macro_use_extern_crate)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[macro_use]
|
|
/// extern crate serde_json;
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// let _ = json!{{}};
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// This will produce:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```text
|
|
/// error: deprecated `#[macro_use]` attribute used to import macros should be replaced at use sites with a `use` item to import the macro instead
|
|
/// --> src/main.rs:3:1
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 3 | #[macro_use]
|
|
/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// note: the lint level is defined here
|
|
/// --> src/main.rs:1:9
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 1 | #![deny(macro_use_extern_crate)]
|
|
/// | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The [`macro_use` attribute] on an [`extern crate`] item causes
|
|
/// macros in that external crate to be brought into the prelude of the
|
|
/// crate, making the macros in scope everywhere. As part of the efforts
|
|
/// to simplify handling of dependencies in the [2018 edition], the use of
|
|
/// `extern crate` is being phased out. To bring macros from extern crates
|
|
/// into scope, it is recommended to use a [`use` import].
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because this is a stylistic choice
|
|
/// that has not been settled, see [issue #52043] for more information.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`macro_use` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/macros-by-example.html#the-macro_use-attribute
|
|
/// [`use` import]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/use-declarations.html
|
|
/// [issue #52043]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/52043
|
|
pub MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"the `#[macro_use]` attribute is now deprecated in favor of using macros \
|
|
via the module system"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `macro_expanded_macro_exports_accessed_by_absolute_paths` lint
|
|
/// detects macro-expanded [`macro_export`] macros from the current crate
|
|
/// that cannot be referred to by absolute paths.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`macro_export`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/macros-by-example.html#path-based-scope
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// macro_rules! define_exported {
|
|
/// () => {
|
|
/// #[macro_export]
|
|
/// macro_rules! exported {
|
|
/// () => {};
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// };
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// define_exported!();
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// crate::exported!();
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The intent is that all macros marked with the `#[macro_export]`
|
|
/// attribute are made available in the root of the crate. However, when a
|
|
/// `macro_rules!` definition is generated by another macro, the macro
|
|
/// expansion is unable to uphold this rule. This is a
|
|
/// [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error in the
|
|
/// future. See [issue #53495] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #53495]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/53495
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"macro-expanded `macro_export` macros from the current crate \
|
|
cannot be referred to by absolute paths",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #52234 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/52234>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
crate_level_only
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `explicit_outlives_requirements` lint detects unnecessary
|
|
/// lifetime bounds that can be inferred.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// # #![allow(unused)]
|
|
/// #![deny(explicit_outlives_requirements)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// struct SharedRef<'a, T>
|
|
/// where
|
|
/// T: 'a,
|
|
/// {
|
|
/// data: &'a T,
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// If a `struct` contains a reference, such as `&'a T`, the compiler
|
|
/// requires that `T` outlives the lifetime `'a`. This historically
|
|
/// required writing an explicit lifetime bound to indicate this
|
|
/// requirement. However, this can be overly explicit, causing clutter and
|
|
/// unnecessary complexity. The language was changed to automatically
|
|
/// infer the bound if it is not specified. Specifically, if the struct
|
|
/// contains a reference, directly or indirectly, to `T` with lifetime
|
|
/// `'x`, then it will infer that `T: 'x` is a requirement.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because it can be noisy for existing
|
|
/// code that already had these requirements. This is a stylistic choice,
|
|
/// as it is still valid to explicitly state the bound. It also has some
|
|
/// false positives that can cause confusion.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See [RFC 2093] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [RFC 2093]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2093-infer-outlives.md
|
|
pub EXPLICIT_OUTLIVES_REQUIREMENTS,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"outlives requirements can be inferred"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `indirect_structural_match` lint detects a `const` in a pattern
|
|
/// that manually implements [`PartialEq`] and [`Eq`].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`PartialEq`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/trait.PartialEq.html
|
|
/// [`Eq`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/cmp/trait.Eq.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(indirect_structural_match)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// struct NoDerive(i32);
|
|
/// impl PartialEq for NoDerive { fn eq(&self, _: &Self) -> bool { false } }
|
|
/// impl Eq for NoDerive { }
|
|
/// #[derive(PartialEq, Eq)]
|
|
/// struct WrapParam<T>(T);
|
|
/// const WRAP_INDIRECT_PARAM: & &WrapParam<NoDerive> = & &WrapParam(NoDerive(0));
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// match WRAP_INDIRECT_PARAM {
|
|
/// WRAP_INDIRECT_PARAM => { }
|
|
/// _ => { }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The compiler unintentionally accepted this form in the past. This is a
|
|
/// [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error in the
|
|
/// future. See [issue #62411] for a complete description of the problem,
|
|
/// and some possible solutions.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #62411]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62411
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub INDIRECT_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"constant used in pattern contains value of non-structural-match type in a field or a variant",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #62411 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/62411>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `deprecated_in_future` lint is internal to rustc and should not be
|
|
/// used by user code.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is only enabled in the standard library. It works with the
|
|
/// use of `#[rustc_deprecated]` with a `since` field of a version in the
|
|
/// future. This allows something to be marked as deprecated in a future
|
|
/// version, and then this lint will ensure that the item is no longer
|
|
/// used in the standard library. See the [stability documentation] for
|
|
/// more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [stability documentation]: https://rustc-dev-guide.rust-lang.org/stability.html#rustc_deprecated
|
|
pub DEPRECATED_IN_FUTURE,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"detects use of items that will be deprecated in a future version",
|
|
report_in_external_macro
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `pointer_structural_match` lint detects pointers used in patterns whose behaviour
|
|
/// cannot be relied upon across compiler versions and optimization levels.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(pointer_structural_match)]
|
|
/// fn foo(a: usize, b: usize) -> usize { a + b }
|
|
/// const FOO: fn(usize, usize) -> usize = foo;
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// match FOO {
|
|
/// FOO => {},
|
|
/// _ => {},
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previous versions of Rust allowed function pointers and wide raw pointers in patterns.
|
|
/// While these work in many cases as expected by users, it is possible that due to
|
|
/// optimizations pointers are "not equal to themselves" or pointers to different functions
|
|
/// compare as equal during runtime. This is because LLVM optimizations can deduplicate
|
|
/// functions if their bodies are the same, thus also making pointers to these functions point
|
|
/// to the same location. Additionally functions may get duplicated if they are instantiated
|
|
/// in different crates and not deduplicated again via LTO.
|
|
pub POINTER_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"pointers are not structural-match",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #62411 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/70861>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `nontrivial_structural_match` lint detects constants that are used in patterns,
|
|
/// whose type is not structural-match and whose initializer body actually uses values
|
|
/// that are not structural-match. So `Option<NotStruturalMatch>` is ok if the constant
|
|
/// is just `None`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(nontrivial_structural_match)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[derive(Copy, Clone, Debug)]
|
|
/// struct NoDerive(u32);
|
|
/// impl PartialEq for NoDerive { fn eq(&self, _: &Self) -> bool { false } }
|
|
/// impl Eq for NoDerive { }
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// const INDEX: Option<NoDerive> = [None, Some(NoDerive(10))][0];
|
|
/// match None { Some(_) => panic!("whoops"), INDEX => dbg!(INDEX), };
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previous versions of Rust accepted constants in patterns, even if those constants's types
|
|
/// did not have `PartialEq` derived. Thus the compiler falls back to runtime execution of
|
|
/// `PartialEq`, which can report that two constants are not equal even if they are
|
|
/// bit-equivalent.
|
|
pub NONTRIVIAL_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"constant used in pattern of non-structural-match type and the constant's initializer \
|
|
expression contains values of non-structural-match types",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #73448 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73448>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `ambiguous_associated_items` lint detects ambiguity between
|
|
/// [associated items] and [enum variants].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [associated items]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/associated-items.html
|
|
/// [enum variants]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/enumerations.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// enum E {
|
|
/// V
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// trait Tr {
|
|
/// type V;
|
|
/// fn foo() -> Self::V;
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Tr for E {
|
|
/// type V = u8;
|
|
/// // `Self::V` is ambiguous because it may refer to the associated type or
|
|
/// // the enum variant.
|
|
/// fn foo() -> Self::V { 0 }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previous versions of Rust did not allow accessing enum variants
|
|
/// through [type aliases]. When this ability was added (see [RFC 2338]), this
|
|
/// introduced some situations where it can be ambiguous what a type
|
|
/// was referring to.
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix this ambiguity, you should use a [qualified path] to explicitly
|
|
/// state which type to use. For example, in the above example the
|
|
/// function can be written as `fn f() -> <Self as Tr>::V { 0 }` to
|
|
/// specifically refer to the associated type.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard
|
|
/// error in the future. See [issue #57644] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #57644]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57644
|
|
/// [type aliases]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/items/type-aliases.html#type-aliases
|
|
/// [RFC 2338]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2338-type-alias-enum-variants.md
|
|
/// [qualified path]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/paths.html#qualified-paths
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"ambiguous associated items",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #57644 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/57644>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `mutable_borrow_reservation_conflict` lint detects the reservation
|
|
/// of a two-phased borrow that conflicts with other shared borrows.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// let mut v = vec![0, 1, 2];
|
|
/// let shared = &v;
|
|
/// v.push(shared.len());
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error
|
|
/// in the future. See [issue #59159] for a complete description of the
|
|
/// problem, and some possible solutions.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #59159]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/59159
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub MUTABLE_BORROW_RESERVATION_CONFLICT,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"reservation of a two-phased borrow conflicts with other shared borrows",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #59159 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/59159>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `soft_unstable` lint detects unstable features that were
|
|
/// unintentionally allowed on stable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #[cfg(test)]
|
|
/// extern crate test;
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[bench]
|
|
/// fn name(b: &mut test::Bencher) {
|
|
/// b.iter(|| 123)
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The [`bench` attribute] was accidentally allowed to be specified on
|
|
/// the [stable release channel]. Turning this to a hard error would have
|
|
/// broken some projects. This lint allows those projects to continue to
|
|
/// build correctly when [`--cap-lints`] is used, but otherwise signal an
|
|
/// error that `#[bench]` should not be used on the stable channel. This
|
|
/// is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error in
|
|
/// the future. See [issue #64266] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #64266]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/64266
|
|
/// [`bench` attribute]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/library-features/test.html
|
|
/// [stable release channel]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html
|
|
/// [`--cap-lints`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/rustc/lints/levels.html#capping-lints
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub SOFT_UNSTABLE,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"a feature gate that doesn't break dependent crates",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #64266 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/64266>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `inline_no_sanitize` lint detects incompatible use of
|
|
/// [`#[inline(always)]`][inline] and [`#[no_sanitize(...)]`][no_sanitize].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [inline]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/attributes/codegen.html#the-inline-attribute
|
|
/// [no_sanitize]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/language-features/no-sanitize.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![feature(no_sanitize)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[inline(always)]
|
|
/// #[no_sanitize(address)]
|
|
/// fn x() {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// x()
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The use of the [`#[inline(always)]`][inline] attribute prevents the
|
|
/// the [`#[no_sanitize(...)]`][no_sanitize] attribute from working.
|
|
/// Consider temporarily removing `inline` attribute.
|
|
pub INLINE_NO_SANITIZE,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects incompatible use of `#[inline(always)]` and `#[no_sanitize(...)]`",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `asm_sub_register` lint detects using only a subset of a register
|
|
/// for inline asm inputs.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (fails on system llvm)
|
|
/// #![feature(asm)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// #[cfg(target_arch="x86_64")]
|
|
/// unsafe {
|
|
/// asm!("mov {0}, {0}", in(reg) 0i16);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// This will produce:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```text
|
|
/// warning: formatting may not be suitable for sub-register argument
|
|
/// --> src/main.rs:6:19
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 6 | asm!("mov {0}, {0}", in(reg) 0i16);
|
|
/// | ^^^ ^^^ ---- for this argument
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// = note: `#[warn(asm_sub_register)]` on by default
|
|
/// = help: use the `x` modifier to have the register formatted as `ax`
|
|
/// = help: or use the `r` modifier to keep the default formatting of `rax`
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Registers on some architectures can use different names to refer to a
|
|
/// subset of the register. By default, the compiler will use the name for
|
|
/// the full register size. To explicitly use a subset of the register,
|
|
/// you can override the default by using a modifier on the template
|
|
/// string operand to specify when subregister to use. This lint is issued
|
|
/// if you pass in a value with a smaller data type than the default
|
|
/// register size, to alert you of possibly using the incorrect width. To
|
|
/// fix this, add the suggested modifier to the template, or cast the
|
|
/// value to the correct size.
|
|
///
|
|
/// See [register template modifiers] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [register template modifiers]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/unstable-book/library-features/asm.html#register-template-modifiers
|
|
pub ASM_SUB_REGISTER,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"using only a subset of a register for inline asm inputs",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn` lint detects unsafe operations in unsafe
|
|
/// functions without an explicit unsafe block. This lint only works on
|
|
/// the [**nightly channel**] with the
|
|
/// `#![feature(unsafe_block_in_unsafe_fn)]` feature.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [**nightly channel**]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/book/appendix-07-nightly-rust.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![feature(unsafe_block_in_unsafe_fn)]
|
|
/// #![deny(unsafe_op_in_unsafe_fn)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// unsafe fn foo() {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// unsafe fn bar() {
|
|
/// foo();
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Currently, an [`unsafe fn`] allows any [unsafe] operation within its
|
|
/// body. However, this can increase the surface area of code that needs
|
|
/// to be scrutinized for proper behavior. The [`unsafe` block] provides a
|
|
/// convenient way to make it clear exactly which parts of the code are
|
|
/// performing unsafe operations. In the future, it is desired to change
|
|
/// it so that unsafe operations cannot be performed in an `unsafe fn`
|
|
/// without an `unsafe` block.
|
|
///
|
|
/// The fix to this is to wrap the unsafe code in an `unsafe` block.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This lint is "allow" by default because it has not yet been
|
|
/// stabilized, and is not yet complete. See [RFC #2585] and [issue
|
|
/// #71668] for more details
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`unsafe fn`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/unsafe-functions.html
|
|
/// [`unsafe` block]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/expressions/block-expr.html#unsafe-blocks
|
|
/// [unsafe]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/unsafety.html
|
|
/// [RFC #2585]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2585-unsafe-block-in-unsafe-fn.md
|
|
/// [issue #71668]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/71668
|
|
pub UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"unsafe operations in unsafe functions without an explicit unsafe block are deprecated",
|
|
@feature_gate = sym::unsafe_block_in_unsafe_fn;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `cenum_impl_drop_cast` lint detects an `as` cast of a field-less
|
|
/// `enum` that implements [`Drop`].
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`Drop`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/ops/trait.Drop.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// # #![allow(unused)]
|
|
/// enum E {
|
|
/// A,
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Drop for E {
|
|
/// fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
/// println!("Drop");
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// let e = E::A;
|
|
/// let i = e as u32;
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Casting a field-less `enum` that does not implement [`Copy`] to an
|
|
/// integer moves the value without calling `drop`. This can result in
|
|
/// surprising behavior if it was expected that `drop` should be called.
|
|
/// Calling `drop` automatically would be inconsistent with other move
|
|
/// operations. Since neither behavior is clear or consistent, it was
|
|
/// decided that a cast of this nature will no longer be allowed.
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this to a hard error
|
|
/// in the future. See [issue #73333] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
/// [issue #73333]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73333
|
|
/// [`Copy`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/marker/trait.Copy.html
|
|
pub CENUM_IMPL_DROP_CAST,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"a C-like enum implementing Drop is cast",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #73333 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/73333>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `const_evaluatable_unchecked` lint detects a generic constant used
|
|
/// in a type.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// const fn foo<T>() -> usize {
|
|
/// if std::mem::size_of::<*mut T>() < 8 { // size of *mut T does not depend on T
|
|
/// 4
|
|
/// } else {
|
|
/// 8
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn test<T>() {
|
|
/// let _ = [0; foo::<T>()];
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// In the 1.43 release, some uses of generic parameters in array repeat
|
|
/// expressions were accidentally allowed. This is a [future-incompatible]
|
|
/// lint to transition this to a hard error in the future. See [issue
|
|
/// #76200] for a more detailed description and possible fixes.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
/// [issue #76200]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/76200
|
|
pub CONST_EVALUATABLE_UNCHECKED,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects a generic constant is used in a type without a emitting a warning",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #76200 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/76200>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `function_item_references` lint detects function references that are
|
|
/// formatted with [`fmt::Pointer`] or transmuted.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [`fmt::Pointer`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/std/fmt/trait.Pointer.html
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// fn foo() { }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// println!("{:p}", &foo);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Taking a reference to a function may be mistaken as a way to obtain a
|
|
/// pointer to that function. This can give unexpected results when
|
|
/// formatting the reference as a pointer or transmuting it. This lint is
|
|
/// issued when function references are formatted as pointers, passed as
|
|
/// arguments bound by [`fmt::Pointer`] or transmuted.
|
|
pub FUNCTION_ITEM_REFERENCES,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"suggest casting to a function pointer when attempting to take references to function items",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `uninhabited_static` lint detects uninhabited statics.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// enum Void {}
|
|
/// extern {
|
|
/// static EXTERN: Void;
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Statics with an uninhabited type can never be initialized, so they are impossible to define.
|
|
/// However, this can be side-stepped with an `extern static`, leading to problems later in the
|
|
/// compiler which assumes that there are no initialized uninhabited places (such as locals or
|
|
/// statics). This was accientally allowed, but is being phased out.
|
|
pub UNINHABITED_STATIC,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"uninhabited static",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #74840 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/74840>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `useless_deprecated` lint detects deprecation attributes with no effect.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// struct X;
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[deprecated = "message"]
|
|
/// impl Default for X {
|
|
/// fn default() -> Self {
|
|
/// X
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Deprecation attributes have no effect on trait implementations.
|
|
pub USELESS_DEPRECATED,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"detects deprecation attributes with no effect",
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unsupported_naked_functions` lint detects naked function
|
|
/// definitions that are unsupported but were previously accepted.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// #![feature(naked_functions)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[naked]
|
|
/// pub fn f() -> u32 {
|
|
/// 42
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// The naked functions must be defined using a single inline assembly
|
|
/// block.
|
|
///
|
|
/// The execution must never fall through past the end of the assembly
|
|
/// code so the block must use `noreturn` option. The asm block can also
|
|
/// use `att_syntax` option, but other options are not allowed.
|
|
///
|
|
/// The asm block must not contain any operands other than `const` and
|
|
/// `sym`. Additionally, naked function should specify a non-Rust ABI.
|
|
///
|
|
/// While other definitions of naked functions were previously accepted,
|
|
/// they are unsupported and might not work reliably. This is a
|
|
/// [future-incompatible] lint that will transition into hard error in
|
|
/// the future.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub UNSUPPORTED_NAKED_FUNCTIONS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"unsupported naked function definitions",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #32408 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/32408>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `ineffective_unstable_trait_impl` lint detects `#[unstable]` attributes which are not used.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```compile_fail
|
|
/// #![feature(staged_api)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[derive(Clone)]
|
|
/// #[stable(feature = "x", since = "1")]
|
|
/// struct S {}
|
|
///
|
|
/// #[unstable(feature = "y", issue = "none")]
|
|
/// impl Copy for S {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// `staged_api` does not currently support using a stability attribute on `impl` blocks.
|
|
/// `impl`s are always stable if both the type and trait are stable, and always unstable otherwise.
|
|
pub INEFFECTIVE_UNSTABLE_TRAIT_IMPL,
|
|
Deny,
|
|
"detects `#[unstable]` on stable trait implementations for stable types"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `semicolon_in_expressions_from_macros` lint detects trailing semicolons
|
|
/// in macro bodies when the macro is invoked in expression position.
|
|
/// This was previous accepted, but is being phased out.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(semicolon_in_expressions_from_macros)]
|
|
/// macro_rules! foo {
|
|
/// () => { true; }
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// let val = match true {
|
|
/// true => false,
|
|
/// _ => foo!()
|
|
/// };
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previous, Rust ignored trailing semicolon in a macro
|
|
/// body when a macro was invoked in expression position.
|
|
/// However, this makes the treatment of semicolons in the language
|
|
/// inconsistent, and could lead to unexpected runtime behavior
|
|
/// in some circumstances (e.g. if the macro author expects
|
|
/// a value to be dropped).
|
|
///
|
|
/// This is a [future-incompatible] lint to transition this
|
|
/// to a hard error in the future. See [issue #79813] for more details.
|
|
///
|
|
/// [issue #79813]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79813
|
|
/// [future-incompatible]: ../index.md#future-incompatible-lints
|
|
pub SEMICOLON_IN_EXPRESSIONS_FROM_MACROS,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"trailing semicolon in macro body used as expression",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #79813 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79813>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `legacy_derive_helpers` lint detects derive helper attributes
|
|
/// that are used before they are introduced.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (needs extern crate)
|
|
/// #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
|
|
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
|
|
/// struct S { /* fields */ }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// produces:
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```text
|
|
/// warning: derive helper attribute is used before it is introduced
|
|
/// --> $DIR/legacy-derive-helpers.rs:1:3
|
|
/// |
|
|
/// 1 | #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
|
|
/// | ^^^^^
|
|
/// ...
|
|
/// 2 | #[derive(Deserialize)]
|
|
/// | ----------- the attribute is introduced here
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Attributes like this work for historical reasons, but attribute expansion works in
|
|
/// left-to-right order in general, so, to resolve `#[serde]`, compiler has to try to "look
|
|
/// into the future" at not yet expanded part of the item , but such attempts are not always
|
|
/// reliable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// To fix the warning place the helper attribute after its corresponding derive.
|
|
/// ```rust,ignore (needs extern crate)
|
|
/// #[derive(Deserialize)]
|
|
/// #[serde(rename_all = "camelCase")]
|
|
/// struct S { /* fields */ }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
pub LEGACY_DERIVE_HELPERS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects derive helper attributes that are used before they are introduced",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #79202 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/79202>",
|
|
};
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint_pass! {
|
|
/// Does nothing as a lint pass, but registers some `Lint`s
|
|
/// that are used by other parts of the compiler.
|
|
HardwiredLints => [
|
|
FORBIDDEN_LINT_GROUPS,
|
|
ILLEGAL_FLOATING_POINT_LITERAL_PATTERN,
|
|
ARITHMETIC_OVERFLOW,
|
|
UNCONDITIONAL_PANIC,
|
|
UNUSED_IMPORTS,
|
|
UNUSED_EXTERN_CRATES,
|
|
UNUSED_CRATE_DEPENDENCIES,
|
|
UNUSED_QUALIFICATIONS,
|
|
UNKNOWN_LINTS,
|
|
UNUSED_VARIABLES,
|
|
UNUSED_ASSIGNMENTS,
|
|
DEAD_CODE,
|
|
UNREACHABLE_CODE,
|
|
UNREACHABLE_PATTERNS,
|
|
OVERLAPPING_RANGE_ENDPOINTS,
|
|
BINDINGS_WITH_VARIANT_NAME,
|
|
UNUSED_MACROS,
|
|
WARNINGS,
|
|
UNUSED_FEATURES,
|
|
STABLE_FEATURES,
|
|
UNKNOWN_CRATE_TYPES,
|
|
TRIVIAL_CASTS,
|
|
TRIVIAL_NUMERIC_CASTS,
|
|
PRIVATE_IN_PUBLIC,
|
|
EXPORTED_PRIVATE_DEPENDENCIES,
|
|
PUB_USE_OF_PRIVATE_EXTERN_CRATE,
|
|
INVALID_TYPE_PARAM_DEFAULT,
|
|
CONST_ERR,
|
|
RENAMED_AND_REMOVED_LINTS,
|
|
UNALIGNED_REFERENCES,
|
|
CONST_ITEM_MUTATION,
|
|
SAFE_PACKED_BORROWS,
|
|
PATTERNS_IN_FNS_WITHOUT_BODY,
|
|
MISSING_FRAGMENT_SPECIFIER,
|
|
LATE_BOUND_LIFETIME_ARGUMENTS,
|
|
ORDER_DEPENDENT_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
|
|
COHERENCE_LEAK_CHECK,
|
|
DEPRECATED,
|
|
UNUSED_UNSAFE,
|
|
UNUSED_MUT,
|
|
UNCONDITIONAL_RECURSION,
|
|
SINGLE_USE_LIFETIMES,
|
|
UNUSED_LIFETIMES,
|
|
UNUSED_LABELS,
|
|
TYVAR_BEHIND_RAW_POINTER,
|
|
ELIDED_LIFETIMES_IN_PATHS,
|
|
BARE_TRAIT_OBJECTS,
|
|
ABSOLUTE_PATHS_NOT_STARTING_WITH_CRATE,
|
|
UNSTABLE_NAME_COLLISIONS,
|
|
IRREFUTABLE_LET_PATTERNS,
|
|
WHERE_CLAUSES_OBJECT_SAFETY,
|
|
PROC_MACRO_DERIVE_RESOLUTION_FALLBACK,
|
|
MACRO_USE_EXTERN_CRATE,
|
|
MACRO_EXPANDED_MACRO_EXPORTS_ACCESSED_BY_ABSOLUTE_PATHS,
|
|
ILL_FORMED_ATTRIBUTE_INPUT,
|
|
CONFLICTING_REPR_HINTS,
|
|
META_VARIABLE_MISUSE,
|
|
DEPRECATED_IN_FUTURE,
|
|
AMBIGUOUS_ASSOCIATED_ITEMS,
|
|
MUTABLE_BORROW_RESERVATION_CONFLICT,
|
|
INDIRECT_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
POINTER_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
NONTRIVIAL_STRUCTURAL_MATCH,
|
|
SOFT_UNSTABLE,
|
|
INLINE_NO_SANITIZE,
|
|
ASM_SUB_REGISTER,
|
|
UNSAFE_OP_IN_UNSAFE_FN,
|
|
INCOMPLETE_INCLUDE,
|
|
CENUM_IMPL_DROP_CAST,
|
|
CONST_EVALUATABLE_UNCHECKED,
|
|
INEFFECTIVE_UNSTABLE_TRAIT_IMPL,
|
|
UNINHABITED_STATIC,
|
|
FUNCTION_ITEM_REFERENCES,
|
|
USELESS_DEPRECATED,
|
|
UNSUPPORTED_NAKED_FUNCTIONS,
|
|
MISSING_ABI,
|
|
SEMICOLON_IN_EXPRESSIONS_FROM_MACROS,
|
|
DISJOINT_CAPTURE_DROP_REORDER,
|
|
LEGACY_DERIVE_HELPERS,
|
|
]
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `unused_doc_comments` lint detects doc comments that aren't used
|
|
/// by `rustdoc`.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust
|
|
/// /// docs for x
|
|
/// let x = 12;
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// `rustdoc` does not use doc comments in all positions, and so the doc
|
|
/// comment will be ignored. Try changing it to a normal comment with `//`
|
|
/// to avoid the warning.
|
|
pub UNUSED_DOC_COMMENTS,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects doc comments that aren't used by rustdoc"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `disjoint_capture_drop_reorder` lint detects variables that aren't completely
|
|
/// captured when the feature `capture_disjoint_fields` is enabled and it affects the Drop
|
|
/// order of at least one path starting at this variable.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// # #![deny(disjoint_capture_drop_reorder)]
|
|
/// # #![allow(unused)]
|
|
/// struct FancyInteger(i32);
|
|
///
|
|
/// impl Drop for FancyInteger {
|
|
/// fn drop(&mut self) {
|
|
/// println!("Just dropped {}", self.0);
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// }
|
|
///
|
|
/// struct Point { x: FancyInteger, y: FancyInteger }
|
|
///
|
|
/// fn main() {
|
|
/// let p = Point { x: FancyInteger(10), y: FancyInteger(20) };
|
|
///
|
|
/// let c = || {
|
|
/// let x = p.x;
|
|
/// };
|
|
///
|
|
/// c();
|
|
///
|
|
/// // ... More code ...
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// In the above example `p.y` will be dropped at the end of `f` instead of with `c` if
|
|
/// the feature `capture_disjoint_fields` is enabled.
|
|
pub DISJOINT_CAPTURE_DROP_REORDER,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"Drop reorder because of `capture_disjoint_fields`"
|
|
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint_pass!(UnusedDocComment => [UNUSED_DOC_COMMENTS]);
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `missing_abi` lint detects cases where the ABI is omitted from
|
|
/// extern declarations.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(missing_abi)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// extern fn foo() {}
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Historically, Rust implicitly selected C as the ABI for extern
|
|
/// declarations. We expect to add new ABIs, like `C-unwind`, in the future,
|
|
/// though this has not yet happened, and especially with their addition
|
|
/// seeing the ABI easily will make code review easier.
|
|
pub MISSING_ABI,
|
|
Allow,
|
|
"No declared ABI for extern declaration"
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
declare_lint! {
|
|
/// The `invalid_doc_attribute` lint detects when the `#[doc(...)]` is
|
|
/// misused.
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Example
|
|
///
|
|
/// ```rust,compile_fail
|
|
/// #![deny(warnings)]
|
|
///
|
|
/// pub mod submodule {
|
|
/// #![doc(test(no_crate_inject))]
|
|
/// }
|
|
/// ```
|
|
///
|
|
/// {{produces}}
|
|
///
|
|
/// ### Explanation
|
|
///
|
|
/// Previously, there were very like checks being performed on `#[doc(..)]`
|
|
/// unlike the other attributes. It'll now catch all the issues that it
|
|
/// silently ignored previously.
|
|
pub INVALID_DOC_ATTRIBUTE,
|
|
Warn,
|
|
"detects invalid `#[doc(...)]` attributes",
|
|
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
|
|
reference: "issue #82730 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/82730>",
|
|
edition: None,
|
|
};
|
|
}
|