Add some convenience helper methods on `hir::Safety`
Makes a lot of call sites simpler and should make any refactorings needed for https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/134090#issuecomment-2541332415 simpler, as fewer sites have to be touched in case we end up storing some information in the variants of `hir::Safety`
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #132939 (Suggest using deref in patterns)
- #133293 (Updates Solaris target information, adds Solaris maintainer)
- #133392 (Fix ICE when multiple supertrait substitutions need assoc but only one is provided)
- #133986 (Add documentation for anonymous pipe module)
- #134022 (Doc: Extend for tuples to be stabilized in 1.85.0)
- #134259 (Clean up `infer_return_ty_for_fn_sig`)
- #134264 (Arbitrary self types v2: Weak & NonNull diagnostics)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Suggest using deref in patterns
Fixes#132784
This changes the following code:
```rs
use std::sync::Arc;
fn main() {
let mut x = Arc::new(Some(1));
match x {
Some(_) => {}
None => {}
}
}
```
to output
```rs
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/main.rs:5:9
|
LL | match x {
| - this expression has type `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`
...
LL | Some(_) => {}
| ^^^^^^^ expected `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`, found `Option<_>`
|
= note: expected struct `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`
found enum `Option<_>`
help: consider dereferencing to access the inner value using the Deref trait
|
LL | match *x {
| ~~
```
instead of
```rs
error[E0308]: mismatched types
--> src/main.rs:5:9
|
4 | match x {
| - this expression has type `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`
5 | Some(_) => {}
| ^^^^^^^ expected `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`, found `Option<_>`
|
= note: expected struct `Arc<Option<{integer}>>`
found enum `Option<_>`
```
This makes it more obvious that a Deref is available, and gives a suggestion on how to use it in order to fix the issue at hand.
Bounds-check with PtrMetadata instead of Len in MIR
Rather than emitting `Len(*_n)` in array index bounds checks, emit `PtrMetadata(copy _n)` instead -- with some asterisks for arrays and `&mut` that need it to be done slightly differently.
We're getting pretty close to removing `Len` entirely, actually. I think just one more PR after this (for slice drop shims).
r? mir
(Re-)Implement `impl_trait_in_bindings`
This reimplements the `impl_trait_in_bindings` feature for local bindings.
"`impl Trait` in bindings" serve as a form of *trait* ascription, where the type basically functions as an infer var but additionally registering the `impl Trait`'s trait bounds for the infer type. These trait bounds can be used to enforce that predicates hold, and can guide inference (e.g. for closure signature inference):
```rust
let _: impl Fn(&u8) -> &u8 = |x| x;
```
They are implemented as an additional set of bounds that are registered when the type is lowered during typeck, and then these bounds are tied to a given `CanonicalUserTypeAscription` for borrowck. We enforce these `CanonicalUserTypeAscription` bounds during borrowck to make sure that the `impl Trait` types are sensitive to lifetimes:
```rust
trait Static: 'static {}
impl<T> Static for T where T: 'static {}
let local = 1;
let x: impl Static = &local;
//~^ ERROR `local` does not live long enough
```
r? oli-obk
cc #63065
---
Why can't we just use TAIT inference or something? Well, TAITs in bodies have the problem that they cannot reference lifetimes local to a body. For example:
```rust
type TAIT = impl Display;
let local = 0;
let x: TAIT = &local;
//~^ ERROR `local` does not live long enough
```
That's because TAITs requires us to do *opaque type inference* which is pretty strict, since we need to remap all of the lifetimes of the hidden type to universal regions. This is simply not possible here.
---
I consider this part of the "impl trait everywhere" experiment. I'm not certain if this needs yet another lang team experiment.
Rollup of 8 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #134252 (Fix `Path::is_absolute` on Hermit)
- #134254 (Fix building `std` for Hermit after `c_char` change)
- #134255 (Update includes in `/library/core/src/error.rs`.)
- #134261 (Document the symbol Visibility enum)
- #134262 (Arbitrary self types v2: adjust diagnostic.)
- #134265 (Rename `ty_def_id` so people will stop using it by accident)
- #134271 (Arbitrary self types v2: better feature gate test)
- #134274 (Add check-pass test for `&raw`)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
Rename `ty_def_id` so people will stop using it by accident
This function is just for cycle detection, but people keep using it because they think it's the right way of getting the def id from a `Ty` (and I can't blame them necessarily).
A bunch of cleanups (part 2)
Just like https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133567 these were all found while looking at the respective code, but are not blocking any other changes I want to make in the short term.
Rollup of 7 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #133900 (Advent of `tests/ui` (misc cleanups and improvements) [1/N])
- #133937 (Keep track of parse errors in `mod`s and don't emit resolve errors for paths involving them)
- #133938 (`rustc_mir_dataflow` cleanups, including some renamings)
- #134058 (interpret: reduce usage of TypingEnv::fully_monomorphized)
- #134130 (Stop using driver queries in the public API)
- #134140 (Add AST support for unsafe binders)
- #134229 (Fix typos in docs on provenance)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
forbid toggling x87 and fpregs on hard-float targets
Part of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/116344, follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/129884:
The `x87` target feature on x86 and the `fpregs` target feature on ARM must not be disabled on a hardfloat target, as that would change the float ABI. However, *enabling* `fpregs` on ARM is [explicitly requested](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/130988) as it seems to be useful. Therefore, we need to refine the distinction of "forbidden" target features and "allowed" target features: all (un)stable target features can determine on a per-target basis whether they should be allowed to be toggled or not. `fpregs` then checks whether the current target has the `soft-float` feature, and if yes, `fpregs` is permitted -- otherwise, it is not. (Same for `x87` on x86).
Also fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/132351. Since `fpregs` and `x87` can be enabled on some builds and disabled on others, it would make sense that one can query it via `cfg`. Therefore, I made them behave in `cfg` like any other unstable target feature.
The first commit prepares the infrastructure, but does not change behavior. The second commit then wires up `fpregs` and `x87` with that new infrastructure.
r? `@workingjubilee`
Stop using driver queries in the public API
Follow up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132410 and https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133567
The next PR will completely get rid of driver queries. That PR will also contains some non-trivial refactorings enabled by no longer needing to support entering TyCtxt multiple times after it is constructed. The changes in the current PR have been split out to make it easier to review the api changes and to reduce the size of the next PR to review.
## Custom driver breaking change
The `after_crate_root_parsing` and `after_expansion` callbacks now accept `ast::Crate` and `TyCtxt` respectively rather than `Queries`. The only safe query in `Queries` to call inside these callbacks are `parse()` and `global_ctxt()` respectively which allows you to access the `ast::Crate` and `TyCtxt` either way. To fix your custom driver, replace the `queries: &'tcx Queries<'tcx>` argument with `crate_: ast::Crate` and `tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>` respectively and for `after_expansion` remove your `queries.global_ctxt().unwrap().enter(|tcx| { ... })` call and only keep the contents of the closure.
Move impl constness into impl trait header
This PR is kind of the opposite of the rejected https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/134114
Instead of moving more things into the `constness` query, we want to keep them where their corresponding hir nodes are lowered. So I gave this a spin for impls, which have an obvious place to be (the impl trait header). And surprisingly it's also a perf improvement (likely just slightly better query & cache usage).
The issue was that removing anything from the `constness` query makes it just return `NotConst`, which is wrong. So I had to change it to `bug!` out if used wrongly, and only then remove the impl blocks from the `constness` query. I think this change is good in general, because it makes using `constness` more robust (as can be seen by how few sites that had to be changed, so it was almost solely used specifically for the purpose of asking for functions' constness). The main thing where this change was not great was in clippy, which was using the `constness` query as a general DefId -> constness map. I added a `DefKind` filter in front of that. If it becomes a more common pattern we can always move that helper into rustc.
It is treated as a map already. This is using FxIndexMap rather than
UnordMap because the latter doesn't provide an api to pick a single
value iff all values are equal, which each_linked_rlib depends on.
Arbitrary self types v2: main compiler changes
This is the main PR in a series of PRs related to Arbitrary Self Types v2, tracked in #44874. Specifically this is step 7 of the plan [described here](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/44874#issuecomment-2122179688), for [RFC 3519](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3519).
Overall this PR:
* Switches from the `Deref` trait to the new `Receiver` trait when the unstable `arbitrary_self_types` feature is enabled (the simple bit)
* Introduces new algorithms to spot "shadowing"; that is, the case where a newly-added method in an outer smart pointer might end up overriding a pre-existing method in the pointee (the complex bit). Most of this bit was explored in [this earlier perf-testing PR](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127812#issuecomment-2236911900).
* Lots of tests
This should not break compatibility for:
* Stable users, where it should have no effect
* Users of the existing `arbitrary_self_types` feature (because we implement `Receiver` for `T: Deref`) _unless_ those folks have added methods which may shadow methods in inner types, which we no longer want to allow
Subsequent PRs will add better diagnostics.
It's probably easiest to review this commit-by-commit.
r? `@wesleywiser`
Add unpolished, experimental support for AFIDT (async fn in dyn trait)
This allows us to begin messing around `async fn` in `dyn Trait`. Calling an async fn from a trait object always returns a `dyn* Future<Output = ...>`.
To make it work, Implementations are currently required to return something that can be coerced to a `dyn* Future` (see the example in `tests/ui/async-await/dyn/works.rs`). If it's not the right size, then it'll raise an error at the coercion site (see the example in `tests/ui/async-await/dyn/wrong-size.rs`). Currently the only practical way of doing this is wrapping the body in `Box::pin(async move { .. })`.
This PR does not implement a helper type like a "`Boxing`"[^boxing] adapter, and I'll probably follow-up with another PR to improve the error message for the `PointerLike` trait (something that explains in just normal prose what is happening here, rather than a trait error).
[^boxing]: https://rust-lang.github.io/async-fundamentals-initiative/explainer/user_guide_future.html#the-boxing-adapter
This PR also does not implement new trait solver support for AFIDT; I'll need to think how best to integrate it into candidate assembly, and that's a bit of a matter of taste, but I don't think it will be difficult to do.
This could also be generalized:
* To work on functions that are `-> impl Future` (soon).
* To work on functions that are `-> impl Iterator` and other "dyn rpitit safe" traits. We still need to nail down exactly what is needed for this to be okay (not soon).
Tracking:
* https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133119
codegen `#[naked]` functions using global asm
tracking issue: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90957Fixes#124375
This implements the approach suggested in the tracking issue: use the existing global assembly infrastructure to emit the body of `#[naked]` functions. The main advantage is that we now have full control over what gets generated, and are no longer dependent on LLVM not sneakily messing with our output (inlining, adding extra instructions, etc).
I discussed this approach with `@Amanieu` and while I think the general direction is correct, there is probably a bunch of stuff that needs to change or move around here. I'll leave some inline comments on things that I'm not sure about.
Combined with https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127853, if both accepted, I think that resolves all steps from the tracking issue.
r? `@Amanieu`
In this new version of Arbitrary Self Types, we no longer use the Deref trait
exclusively when working out which self types are valid. Instead, we follow a
chain of Receiver traits. This enables methods to be called on smart pointer
types which fundamentally cannot support Deref (for instance because they are
wrappers for pointers that don't follow Rust's aliasing rules).
This includes:
* Changes to tests appropriately
* New tests for:
* The basics of the feature
* Ensuring lifetime elision works properly
* Generic Receivers
* A copy of the method subst test enhanced with Receiver
This is really the heart of the 'arbitrary self types v2' feature, and
is the most critical commit in the current PR.
Subsequent commits are focused on:
* Detecting "shadowing" problems, where a smart pointer type can hide
methods in the pointee.
* Diagnostics and cleanup.
Naming: in this commit, the "Autoderef" type is modified so that it no
longer solely focuses on the "Deref" trait, but can now consider the
"Receiver" trait instead. Should it be renamed, to something like
"TraitFollower"? This was considered, but rejected, because
* even in the Receiver case, it still considers built-in derefs
* the name Autoderef is short and snappy.
Make `Copy` unsafe to implement for ADTs with `unsafe` fields
As a rule, the application of `unsafe` to a declaration requires that use-sites of that declaration also entail `unsafe`. For example, a field declared `unsafe` may only be read in the lexical context of an `unsafe` block.
For nearly all safe traits, the safety obligations of fields are explicitly discharged when they are mentioned in method definitions. For example, idiomatically implementing `Clone` (a safe trait) for a type with unsafe fields will require `unsafe` to clone those fields.
Prior to this commit, `Copy` violated this rule. The trait is marked safe, and although it has no explicit methods, its implementation permits reads of `Self`.
This commit resolves this by making `Copy` conditionally safe to implement. It remains safe to implement for ADTs without unsafe fields, but unsafe to implement for ADTs with unsafe fields.
Tracking: #132922
r? ```@compiler-errors```
coverage: Use a query to find counters/expressions that must be zero
As of #133446, this query (`coverage_ids_info`) determines which counter/expression IDs are unused. So with only a little extra work, we can take the code that was using that information to determine which coverage counters/expressions must be zero, and move that inside the query as well.
There should be no change in compiler output.
fix ICE on type error in promoted
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/133968
Ensure that when we turn a type error into a "this promoted failed to evaluate" error, we do record this as something that may happen even in "infallible" promoteds.
interpret: clean up deduplicating allocation functions
The "align" and "kind" arguments would be largely ignored in the "dedup" case, so let's move that to entirely separate function.
Let's also remove support for old-style miri_resolve_frame while we are at it. The docs have already said for a while that this must be set to 1.
Initial implementation of `#[feature(default_field_values]`, proposed in https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/pull/3681.
Support default fields in enum struct variant
Allow default values in an enum struct variant definition:
```rust
pub enum Bar {
Foo {
bar: S = S,
baz: i32 = 42 + 3,
}
}
```
Allow using `..` without a base on an enum struct variant
```rust
Bar::Foo { .. }
```
`#[derive(Default)]` doesn't account for these as it is still gating `#[default]` only being allowed on unit variants.
Support `#[derive(Default)]` on enum struct variants with all defaulted fields
```rust
pub enum Bar {
#[default]
Foo {
bar: S = S,
baz: i32 = 42 + 3,
}
}
```
Check for missing fields in typeck instead of mir_build.
Expand test with `const` param case (needs `generic_const_exprs` enabled).
Properly instantiate MIR const
The following works:
```rust
struct S<A> {
a: Vec<A> = Vec::new(),
}
S::<i32> { .. }
```
Add lint for default fields that will always fail const-eval
We *allow* this to happen for API writers that might want to rely on users'
getting a compile error when using the default field, different to the error
that they would get when the field isn't default. We could change this to
*always* error instead of being a lint, if we wanted.
This will *not* catch errors for partially evaluated consts, like when the
expression relies on a const parameter.
Suggestions when encountering `Foo { .. }` without `#[feature(default_field_values)]`:
- Suggest adding a base expression if there are missing fields.
- Suggest enabling the feature if all the missing fields have optional values.
- Suggest removing `..` if there are no missing fields.
A bunch of cleanups
These are all extracted from a branch I have to get rid of driver queries. Most of the commits are not directly necessary for this, but were found in the process of implementing the removal of driver queries.
Previous PR: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/132410
This query (`coverage_ids_info`) already determines which counter/expression
IDs are unused, so it only takes a little extra effort to also determine which
counters/expressions must have a value of zero.