implement checks for tail calls
Quoting the [RFC draft](https://github.com/phi-go/rfcs/blob/guaranteed-tco/text/0000-explicit-tail-calls.md):
> The argument to become is a function (or method) call, that exactly matches the function signature and calling convention of the callee. The intent is to ensure a matching ABI. Note that lifetimes may differ as long as they pass borrow checking, see [below](https://github.com/phi-go/rfcs/blob/guaranteed-tco/text/0000-explicit-tail-calls.md#return-type-coercion) for specifics on the return type.
> Tail calling closures and tail calling from closures is not allowed. This is due to the high implementation effort, see below, this restriction can be lifted by a future RFC.
> Invocations of operators were considered as valid targets but were rejected on grounds of being too error-prone. In any case, these can still be called as methods.
> Tail calling [variadic functions](https://doc.rust-lang.org/beta/unstable-book/language-features/c-variadic.html) and tail calling from variadic functions is not allowed. As support for variadic function is stabilized on a per target level, support for tail-calls regarding variadic functions would need to follow a similar approach. To avoid this complexity and to minimize implementation effort for backends, this interaction is currently not allowed but support can be added with a future RFC.
-----
The checks are implemented as a query, similarly to `check_unsafety`.
The code is cherry-picked straight out of #112657 which was written more than a year ago, so I expect we might need to change some things ^^"
Fix "std" support status of some tier 3 targets
https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/127265 marked targets with empty "std" support status as no-std targets in target-spec metadata:
> * Where a targets 'std' or 'host tools' support is listed as '?' in the rust docs, these are left as 'None' with this PR. The corresponding changes in cargo will only reject an attempt to build std if the 'std' field is 'Some(false)'. In the case it is 'None', cargo will continue trying to build
However, this is not accurate because "std" support status has a marker indicating that it is a no-std target. (empty status is just invalid.)
https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/platform-support.html#tier-3
> The `std` column in the table below has the following meanings:
>
> * ✓ indicates the full standard library is available.
> * \* indicates the target only supports [`no_std`] development.
> * ? indicates the standard library support is unknown or a work-in-progress.
>
> [`no_std`]: https://rust-embedded.github.io/book/intro/no-std.html
This PR fixes the status of targets whose "std" support status is currently set to empty and update target-spec metadata.
The new status is set based on the following criteria:
- Set to ✓ for targets that I regularly check in [rust-cross-toolchain](https://github.com/taiki-e/rust-cross-toolchain) that the `cargo test` works. (riscv32-unknown-linux-gnu,{riscv64,s390x}-unknown-linux-musl)
- Targets where `cargo run` works but `cargo test` does not work tend to have incomplete std support (e.g., riscv32 musl f3068b66e0), so I included them in the group below that means “work in progress” rather than in this group.
- Set powerpc64le FreeBSD to ✓ on both std and host_tools, because the [Rust package](https://www.freshports.org/lang/rust/) is available.
- Set to ? (which means "unknown" or “work in progress”) for all other affected targets because these are Linux, Android, FreeBSD, or Fuchsia, all of which are operating systems that support std if properly supported.
r? Noratrieb
cc ``@harmou01``
Rollup of 10 pull requests
Successful merges:
- #118833 (Add lint against function pointer comparisons)
- #122161 (Fix suggestion when shorthand `self` has erroneous type)
- #133233 (Add context to "const in pattern" errors)
- #133761 (Update books)
- #133843 (Do not emit empty suggestion)
- #133863 (Rename `core_pattern_type` and `core_pattern_types` lib feature gates to `pattern_type_macro`)
- #133872 (No need to create placeholders for GAT args in confirm_object_candidate)
- #133874 (`fn_sig_for_fn_abi` should return a `ty::FnSig`, no need for a binder)
- #133890 (Add a new test ui/incoherent-inherent-impls/no-other-unrelated-errors to check E0116 does not cause unrelated errors)
- #133892 (Revert #133817)
r? `@ghost`
`@rustbot` modify labels: rollup
No need to create placeholders for GAT args in confirm_object_candidate
We no longer need this logic to add placeholders for GAT args since with the removal of the `gat_extended` feature gate (https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/133768) we no longer allow GATs in dyn trait anyways.
r? oli-obk
Do not emit empty suggestion
The `println!();` statement's span doesn't include the `;`, and the modified suggestions where trying to get the `;` by getting the differenece between the statement's and the expression's spans, which was an empty suggestion.
Fix#133833, fix#133834.
Add context to "const in pattern" errors
*Each commit addresses specific diagnostics.*
- Add primary span labels
- Point at `const` item, and `const` generic param definition
- Reword messages and notes
- Point at generic param through which an associated `const` is being referenced
- Silence const in pattern with evaluation errors when they come from `const` items that already emit a diagnostic
- On non-structural type in const used as pattern, point at the type that should derive `PartialEq`
Add lint against function pointer comparisons
This is kind of a follow-up to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/117758 where we added a lint against wide pointer comparisons for being ambiguous and unreliable; well function pointer comparisons are also unreliable. We should IMO follow a similar logic and warn people about it.
-----
## `unpredictable_function_pointer_comparisons`
*warn-by-default*
The `unpredictable_function_pointer_comparisons` lint checks comparison of function pointer as the operands.
### Example
```rust
fn foo() {}
let a = foo as fn();
let _ = a == foo;
```
### Explanation
Function pointers comparisons do not produce meaningful result since they are never guaranteed to be unique and could vary between different code generation units. Furthermore different function could have the same address after being merged together.
----
This PR also uplift the very similar `clippy::fn_address_comparisons` lint, which only linted on if one of the operand was an `ty::FnDef` while this PR lints proposes to lint on all `ty::FnPtr` and `ty::FnDef`.
```@rustbot``` labels +I-lang-nominated
~~Edit: Blocked on https://github.com/rust-lang/libs-team/issues/323 being accepted and it's follow-up pr~~
Make sure to record deps from cached task in new solver on first run
We weren't actually performing a read of the dep node in `with_cached_task` in the new solver, which meant that all queries that computed a goal for the first time were just not recording the query dependencies that we call in that query.
In the incremental test, the typeck query for `fn poll` isn't being marked red even tho it's invalidated due to its writeback results changing. This happens b/c we normalize `Self::Error` into `Error`, which should call `type_of` which is a red query (since `ty::Adt` contains an `AdtDef`, and that `AdtDef`'s stable hash changes since it's ). However, since we weren't tracking deps in that normalize query, the typeck result was remaining green, and we were trying to decode a def id that no longer exists (the field that got removed).
r? lcnr
Point at types that need to be marked with `#[derive(PartialEq)]`.
We use a visitor to look at a type that isn't structural, looking for all ADTs that don't derive `PartialEq`. These can either be manual `impl PartialEq`s or no `impl` at all, so we differentiate between those two cases to provide more context to the user. We also only point at types and impls from the local crate, otherwise show only a note.
```
error: constant of non-structural type `&[B]` in a pattern
--> $DIR/issue-61188-match-slice-forbidden-without-eq.rs:15:9
|
LL | struct B(i32);
| -------- must be annotated with `#[derive(PartialEq)]` to be usable in patterns
LL |
LL | const A: &[B] = &[];
| ------------- constant defined here
...
LL | A => (),
| ^ constant of non-structural type
|
= note: see https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/marker/trait.StructuralPartialEq.html for details
```
- Point at type that should derive `PartialEq` to be structural.
- Point at manual `impl PartialEq`, explaining that it is not sufficient to be structural.
```
error: constant of non-structural type `MyType` in a pattern
--> $DIR/const-partial_eq-fallback-ice.rs:14:12
|
LL | struct MyType;
| ------------- `MyType` must be annotated with `#[derive(PartialEq)]` to be usable in patterns
...
LL | const CONSTANT: &&MyType = &&MyType;
| ------------------------ constant defined here
...
LL | if let CONSTANT = &&MyType {
| ^^^^^^^^ constant of non-structural type
|
note: the `PartialEq` trait must be derived, manual `impl`s are not sufficient; see https://doc.rust-lang.org/stable/std/marker/trait.StructuralPartialEq.html for details
--> $DIR/const-partial_eq-fallback-ice.rs:5:1
|
LL | impl PartialEq<usize> for MyType {
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
```
```
error: trait object `dyn Send` cannot be used in patterns
--> $DIR/issue-70972-dyn-trait.rs:6:9
|
LL | const F: &'static dyn Send = &7u32;
| -------------------------- constant defined here
...
LL | F => panic!(),
| ^ trait object can't be used in patterns
```
- Add primary span labels.
- Point at const generic parameter used as pattern.
- Point at statics used as pattern.
- Point at let bindings used in const pattern.
Centralize emitting an error in `const_to_pat` so that all errors from that evaluating a `const` in a pattern can add addditional information. With this, now point at the `const` item's definition:
```
error[E0158]: constant pattern depends on a generic parameter
--> $DIR/associated-const-type-parameter-pattern.rs:20:9
|
LL | pub trait Foo {
| -------------
LL | const X: EFoo;
| ------------- constant defined here
...
LL | A::X => println!("A::X"),
| ^^^^
```
The `println!();` statement's span doesn't include the `;`, and the modified suggestions where trying to get the `;` by getting the differenece between the statement's and the expression's spans, which was an empty suggestion.
Fix#133833, fix#133834.
Avoid `opaque type not constrained` errors in the presence of other errors
pulled out of https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/128440
These errors carry no new information if the opaque type was actually used in a constraining (but erroneous) way somewhere.
coverage: Use a separate counter type and simplification step during counter creation
When instrumenting a function's MIR for coverage, there is a point where we need to decide, for each node in the control-flow graph, whether its execution count will be tracked by a physical counter, or by an expression that combines physical counters from other parts of the graph.
Currently the code for doing that is heavily tied to the final form of the LLVM coverage mapping format, and performs some important simplification steps on-the-fly. These factors make the code extremely difficult to modify without breaking or massively worsening the resulting coverage-instrumentation metadata.
---
This PR aims to improve that situation somewhat by adding an extra intermediate representation between the code that chooses how each node will be counted, and the code that converts those decisions into actual tables of physical counters and trees of counter expressions.
As part of doing that, some of the simplifications that are currently performed during the main counter creation step have been pulled out into a separate step.
In most cases the resulting coverage metadata is equivalent, slightly better, or slightly worse. The biggest outlier is `counters.rs`, where the coverage metadata ends up about 10% larger. This seems to be the result of the new approach having less subexpression sharing (because it relies on flatten-sort-cancel), and therefore being less effective at taking advantage of MIR optimizations to replace counters for unused control-flow with zeroes. I think the modest downside is acceptable in light of the future possibilities opened up by this decoupling.
Remove `-Zshow-span`.
It's very old (added in #12087). It's strange, and it's not clear what its use cases are. It only works with the crate root file because it runs before expansion. I suspect it won't be missed.
r? `@estebank`
Don't try and handle unfed `type_of` on anon consts
The `type_of` query for anon consts in the type system is actually implemented by feeding the return value during hir ty lowering, not the hir-based logic in `const_arg_anon_type_of`. The HIR based logic is incomplete (doesn't handle all hir nodes) and also generally wrong to call (re-lowers HIR or invokes typeck which can result in query cycles).
r? `@compiler-errors`
Make CoercePointee errors translatable
Tracked by #123430
Just in case that a translatable error message would become a blocker to stabilization, this PR switches over to fluent error messages, which also slightly improve the wordings and use more accurate span information.
cc `@Darksonn` `@traviscross`
It's very old (added in #12087). It's strange, and it's not clear what
its use cases are. It only works with the crate root file because it
runs before expansion. I suspect it won't be missed.
stop replacing bivariant args with `'static` when computing closure requirements
It is unnecessary, these get constrained when checking that the opaque type is well-formed.
It also results in the opaque type no longer being well formed. If you've got `fn foo<'a>() -> impl Sized + 'a` the opaque is `type Opaque<'a, 'aDummy> where 'a: 'aDummy, 'aDummy: 'a` where `'aDummy` is bivariant. If we call `foo::<'b>()` inside of a closure and its return type ends up in a type test, we start out with the WF `Opaque<'b, 'b>`, and then replace the bivariant `'b` with `'static`. `Opaque<'b, 'static>` is no longer well-formed. Given how these type tests are used, I don't think this caused any practical issues.
r? types
Fix MutVisitor's default implementations to visit Stmt's and BinOp's spans
The `Stmt` case is a bug introduced almost certainly unintentionally by https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/126993. The code _used_ to visit and mutate `span` correctly, but got changed as follows by that PR. Notice how `span` is **copied** into the output by `|kind| Stmt { id, kind, span }` which happens after the mutation in the correct code (red) and before the mutation in the incorrect code (green).
```diff
pub fn noop_flat_map_stmt<T: MutVisitor>(
Stmt { kind, mut span, mut id }: Stmt,
vis: &mut T,
) -> SmallVec<[Stmt; 1]> {
vis.visit_id(&mut id);
- vis.visit_span(&mut span);
let stmts: SmallVec<_> = noop_flat_map_stmt_kind(kind, vis)
.into_iter()
.map(|kind| Stmt { id, kind, span })
.collect();
if stmts.len() > 1 {
panic!(...);
}
+ vis.visit_span(&mut span);
stmts
}
```
