Keep going if normalized projection has unevaluated consts in `QueryNormalizer`
#100312 was the wrong approach, I think this is the right one.
When normalizing a type, if we see that it's a projection, we currently defer to `tcx.normalize_projection_ty`, which normalizes the projections away but doesn't touch the unevaluated constants. So now we just continue to fold the type if it has unevaluated constants so we make sure to evaluate those too, if we can.
Fixes#100217Fixes#83972Fixes#84669Fixes#86710Fixes#82268Fixes#73298
Better error message for generic_const_exprs inference failure
Fixes#90531
This code:
```rs
#![feature(generic_const_exprs)]
fn foo<const N: usize>(_arr: [u64; N + 1]) where [u64; N + 1]: {}
fn main() {
let arr = [5; 5];
foo(arr);
}
```
Will now emit the following error:
```rs
warning: the feature `generic_const_exprs` is incomplete and may not be safe to use and/or cause compiler crashes
--> test.rs:1:12
|
1 | #![feature(generic_const_exprs)]
| ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
|
= note: `#[warn(incomplete_features)]` on by default
= note: see issue #76560 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/76560> for more information
error[E0284]: type annotations needed
--> test.rs:8:7
|
8 | foo(arr);
| ^^^ cannot infer the value of the const parameter `N` declared on the function `foo`
|
note: required by a bound in `foo`
--> test.rs:3:56
|
3 | fn foo<const N: usize>(_arr: [u64; N + 1]) where [u64; N + 1]: {}
| ^^^^^ required by this bound in `foo`
help: consider specifying the generic argument
|
8 | foo::<N>(arr);
| +++++
error: aborting due to previous error; 1 warning emitted
```
cc: `@lcnr` thanks a lot again for the help on this
use `def_ident_span` , `body_owner_def_id` instead of `in_progress_typeck_results`, `guess_head_span`
use `body_id.owner` directly
add description to label
This attempts to bring better error messages to invalid method calls, by applying some heuristics to identify common mistakes.
The algorithm is inspired by Levenshtein distance and longest common sub-sequence. In essence, we treat the types of the function, and the types of the arguments you provided as two "words" and compute the edits to get from one to the other.
We then modify that algorithm to detect 4 cases:
- A function input is missing
- An extra argument was provided
- The type of an argument is straight up invalid
- Two arguments have been swapped
- A subset of the arguments have been shuffled
(We detect the last two as separate cases so that we can detect two swaps, instead of 4 parameters permuted.)
It helps to understand this argument by paying special attention to terminology: "inputs" refers to the inputs being *expected* by the function, and "arguments" refers to what has been provided at the call site.
The basic sketch of the algorithm is as follows:
- Construct a boolean grid, with a row for each argument, and a column for each input. The cell [i, j] is true if the i'th argument could satisfy the j'th input.
- If we find an argument that could satisfy no inputs, provided for an input that can't be satisfied by any other argument, we consider this an "invalid type".
- Extra arguments are those that can't satisfy any input, provided for an input that *could* be satisfied by another argument.
- Missing inputs are inputs that can't be satisfied by any argument, where the provided argument could satisfy another input
- Swapped / Permuted arguments are identified with a cycle detection algorithm.
As each issue is found, we remove the relevant inputs / arguments and check for more issues. If we find no issues, we match up any "valid" arguments, and start again.
Note that there's a lot of extra complexity:
- We try to stay efficient on the happy path, only computing the diagonal until we find a problem, and then filling in the rest of the matrix.
- Closure arguments are wrapped in a tuple and need to be unwrapped
- We need to resolve closure types after the rest, to allow the most specific type constraints
- We need to handle imported C functions that might be variadic in their inputs.
I tried to document a lot of this in comments in the code and keep the naming clear.
Better error for normalization errors from parent crates that use `#![feature(generic_const_exprs)]`
This PR implements a somewhat rudimentary heuristic to suggest using `#![feature(generic_const_exprs)]` in a child crate when a function from a foreign crate (that may have used `#![feature(generic_const_exprs)]`) fails to normalize during codegen.
cc: #79018
cc: #94287
Relax priv-in-pub lint on generic bounds and where clauses of trait impls.
The priv-in-pub lint is a legacy mechanism of the compiler, supplanted by a reachability-based [type privacy](https://github.com/rust-lang/rfcs/blob/master/text/2145-type-privacy.md) analysis. This PR does **not** relax type privacy; it only relaxes the lint (as proposed by the type privacy RFC) in the case of trait impls.
## Current Behavior
On public trait impls, it's currently an **error** to have a `where` bound constraining a private type with a trait:
```rust
pub trait Trait {}
pub struct Type {}
struct Priv {}
impl Trait for Priv {}
impl Trait for Type
where
Priv: Trait // ERROR
{}
```
...and it's a **warning** to have have a public type constrained by a private trait:
```rust
pub trait Trait {}
pub struct Type {}
pub struct Pub {}
trait Priv {}
impl Priv for Pub {}
impl Trait for Type
where
Pub: Priv // WARNING
{}
```
This lint applies to `where` clauses in other contexts, too; e.g. on free functions:
```rust
struct Priv<T>(T);
pub trait Pub {}
impl<T: Pub> Pub for Priv<T> {}
pub fn function<T>()
where
Priv<T>: Pub // WARNING
{}
```
**These constraints could be relaxed without issue.**
## New Behavior
This lint is relaxed for `where` clauses on trait impls, such that it's okay to have a `where` bound constraining a private type with a trait:
```rust
pub trait Trait {}
pub struct Type {}
struct Priv {}
impl Trait for Priv {}
impl Trait for Type
where
Priv: Trait // OK
{}
```
...and it's okay to have a public type constrained by a private trait:
```rust
pub trait Trait {}
pub struct Type {}
pub struct Pub {}
trait Priv {}
impl Priv for Pub {}
impl Trait for Type
where
Pub: Priv // OK
{}
```
## Rationale
While the priv-in-pub lint is not essential for soundness, it *can* help programmers avoid pitfalls that would make their libraries difficult to use by others. For instance, such a lint *is* useful for free functions; e.g. if a downstream crate tries to call the `function` in the previous snippet in a generic context:
```rust
fn callsite<T>()
where
Priv<T>: Pub // ERROR: omitting this bound is a compile error, but including it is too
{
function::<T>()
}
```
...it cannot do so without repeating `function`'s `where` bound, which we cannot do because `Priv` is out-of-scope. A lint for this case is arguably helpful.
However, this same reasoning **doesn't** hold for trait impls. To call an unconstrained method on a public trait impl with private bounds, you don't need to forward those private bounds, you can forward the public trait:
```rust
mod upstream {
pub trait Trait {
fn method(&self) {}
}
pub struct Type<T>(T);
pub struct Pub<T>(T);
trait Priv {}
impl<T: Priv> Priv for Pub<T> {}
impl<T> Trait for Type<T>
where
Pub<T>: Priv // WARNING
{}
}
mod downstream {
use super::upstream::*;
fn function<T>(value: Type<T>)
where
Type<T>: Trait // <- no private deets!
{
value.method();
}
}
```
**This PR only eliminates the lint on trait impls.** It leaves it intact for all other contexts, including trait definitions, inherent impls, and function definitions. It doesn't need to exist in those cases either, but I figured I'd first target a case where it's mostly pointless.
## Other Notes
- See discussion [on zulip](222458397).
- This PR effectively reverts #79291.
Skip reborrows in AbstractConstBuilder
Fixes https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/90455
Temporary fix to prevent confusing diagnostics that refer to implicit borrows and derefs until we allow borrows and derefs on constant expressions.
r? `@oli-obk`
Prior to PR #91205, checking for errors in the overall obligation
would check checking the `ParamEnv`, due to an incorrect
`super_visit_with` impl. With this bug fixed, we will now
bail out of impl candidate assembly if the `ParamEnv` contains
any error types.
In practice, this appears to be overly conservative - when an error
occurs early in compilation, we end up giving up early for some
predicates that we could have successfully evaluated without overflow.
By only checking for errors in the predicate itself, we avoid causing
additional spurious 'type annotations needed' errors after a 'real'
error has already occurred.
With this PR, the diagnostic changes caused by PR #91205 are reverted.
Be more thorough in using `ItemObligation` and `BindingObligation` when
evaluating obligations so that we can point at trait bounds that
introduced unfulfilled obligations. We no longer incorrectly point at
unrelated trait bounds (`substs-ppaux.verbose.stderr`).
In particular, we now point at trait bounds on method calls.
We no longer point at "obvious" obligation sources (we no longer have a
note pointing at `Trait` saying "required by a bound in `Trait`", like
in `associated-types-no-suitable-supertrait*`).
Address part of #89418.