Rollup merge of #127692 - veera-sivarajan:bugfix-125139, r=estebank
Suggest `impl Trait` for References to Bare Trait in Function Header Fixes #125139 This PR suggests `impl Trait` when `&Trait` is found as a function parameter type or return type. This makes use of existing diagnostics by adding `peel_refs()` when checking for type equality. Additionaly, it makes a few other improvements: 1. Checks if functions inside impl blocks have bare trait in their headers. 2. Introduces a trait `NextLifetimeParamName` similar to the existing `NextTypeParamName` for suggesting a lifetime name. Also, abstracts out the common logic between the two trait impls. ### Related Issues I ran into a bunch of related diagnostic issues but couldn't fix them within the scope of this PR. So, I have created the following issues: 1. [Misleading Suggestion when Returning a Reference to a Bare Trait from a Function](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127689) 2. [Verbose Error When a Function Takes a Bare Trait as Parameter](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127690) 3. [Incorrect Suggestion when Returning a Bare Trait from a Function](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/127691) r? ```@estebank``` since you implemented #119148
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commit
f75a1954eb
5 changed files with 891 additions and 28 deletions
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@ -133,9 +133,6 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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return;
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};
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let sugg = self.add_generic_param_suggestion(generics, self_ty.span, &impl_trait_name);
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if sugg.is_empty() {
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return;
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};
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diag.multipart_suggestion(
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format!(
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"alternatively use a blanket implementation to implement `{of_trait_name}` for \
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@ -170,6 +167,10 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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let parent_id = tcx.hir().get_parent_item(self_ty.hir_id).def_id;
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// FIXME: If `type_alias_impl_trait` is enabled, also look for `Trait0<Ty = Trait1>`
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// and suggest `Trait0<Ty = impl Trait1>`.
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// Functions are found in three different contexts.
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// 1. Independent functions
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// 2. Functions inside trait blocks
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// 3. Functions inside impl blocks
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let (sig, generics, owner) = match tcx.hir_node_by_def_id(parent_id) {
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hir::Node::Item(hir::Item { kind: hir::ItemKind::Fn(sig, generics, _), .. }) => {
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(sig, generics, None)
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@ -180,6 +181,12 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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owner_id,
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..
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}) => (sig, generics, Some(tcx.parent(owner_id.to_def_id()))),
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hir::Node::ImplItem(hir::ImplItem {
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kind: hir::ImplItemKind::Fn(sig, _),
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generics,
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owner_id,
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..
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}) => (sig, generics, Some(tcx.parent(owner_id.to_def_id()))),
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_ => return false,
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};
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let Ok(trait_name) = tcx.sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(self_ty.span) else {
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@ -187,6 +194,8 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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};
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let impl_sugg = vec![(self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), "impl ".to_string())];
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let mut is_downgradable = true;
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// Check if trait object is safe for suggesting dynamic dispatch.
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let is_object_safe = match self_ty.kind {
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hir::TyKind::TraitObject(objects, ..) => {
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objects.iter().all(|(o, _)| match o.trait_ref.path.res {
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@ -202,8 +211,15 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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}
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_ => false,
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};
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let borrowed = matches!(
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tcx.parent_hir_node(self_ty.hir_id),
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hir::Node::Ty(hir::Ty { kind: hir::TyKind::Ref(..), .. })
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);
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// Suggestions for function return type.
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if let hir::FnRetTy::Return(ty) = sig.decl.output
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&& ty.hir_id == self_ty.hir_id
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&& ty.peel_refs().hir_id == self_ty.hir_id
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{
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let pre = if !is_object_safe {
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format!("`{trait_name}` is not object safe, ")
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@ -214,14 +230,26 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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"{pre}use `impl {trait_name}` to return an opaque type, as long as you return a \
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single underlying type",
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);
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(msg, impl_sugg, Applicability::MachineApplicable);
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// Suggest `Box<dyn Trait>` for return type
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if is_object_safe {
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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"alternatively, you can return an owned trait object",
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// If the return type is `&Trait`, we don't want
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// the ampersand to be displayed in the `Box<dyn Trait>`
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// suggestion.
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let suggestion = if borrowed {
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vec![(ty.span, format!("Box<dyn {trait_name}>"))]
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} else {
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vec![
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(ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), "Box<dyn ".to_string()),
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(ty.span.shrink_to_hi(), ">".to_string()),
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],
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]
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};
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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"alternatively, you can return an owned trait object",
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suggestion,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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} else if is_downgradable {
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@ -230,24 +258,24 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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}
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return true;
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}
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// Suggestions for function parameters.
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for ty in sig.decl.inputs {
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if ty.hir_id != self_ty.hir_id {
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if ty.peel_refs().hir_id != self_ty.hir_id {
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continue;
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}
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let sugg = self.add_generic_param_suggestion(generics, self_ty.span, &trait_name);
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if !sugg.is_empty() {
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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format!("use a new generic type parameter, constrained by `{trait_name}`"),
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sugg,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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"you can also use an opaque type, but users won't be able to specify the type \
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parameter when calling the `fn`, having to rely exclusively on type inference",
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impl_sugg,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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}
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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format!("use a new generic type parameter, constrained by `{trait_name}`"),
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sugg,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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"you can also use an opaque type, but users won't be able to specify the type \
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parameter when calling the `fn`, having to rely exclusively on type inference",
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impl_sugg,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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if !is_object_safe {
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diag.note(format!("`{trait_name}` it is not object safe, so it can't be `dyn`"));
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if is_downgradable {
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@ -255,14 +283,18 @@ impl<'tcx> dyn HirTyLowerer<'tcx> + '_ {
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diag.downgrade_to_delayed_bug();
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}
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} else {
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// No ampersand in suggestion if it's borrowed already
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let (dyn_str, paren_dyn_str) =
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if borrowed { ("dyn ", "(dyn ") } else { ("&dyn ", "&(dyn ") };
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let sugg = if let hir::TyKind::TraitObject([_, _, ..], _, _) = self_ty.kind {
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// There are more than one trait bound, we need surrounding parentheses.
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vec![
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(self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), "&(dyn ".to_string()),
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(self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), paren_dyn_str.to_string()),
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(self_ty.span.shrink_to_hi(), ")".to_string()),
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]
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} else {
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vec![(self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), "&dyn ".to_string())]
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vec![(self_ty.span.shrink_to_lo(), dyn_str.to_string())]
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};
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diag.multipart_suggestion_verbose(
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format!(
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