Support C23's Variadics Without a Named Parameter

This PR removes the static check that disallowed extern functions
with ellipsis (varargs) as the only parameter since this is now
valid in C23.

Also, adds a doc comment for `check_decl_cvariadic_pos()` and
fixes the name of the function (`varadic` -> `variadic`).

compiler/rustc_ast_passes/src/errors.rs

@@ -92,13 +92,6 @@ pub struct FnParamTooMany {
     pub max_num_args: usize,
 }
 
-#[derive(Diagnostic)]
-#[diag(ast_passes_fn_param_c_var_args_only)]
-pub struct FnParamCVarArgsOnly {
-    #[primary_span]
-    pub span: Span,
-}
-
 #[derive(Diagnostic)]
 #[diag(ast_passes_fn_param_c_var_args_not_last)]
 pub struct FnParamCVarArgsNotLast {