Rollup merge of #103051 - davidtwco:translation-tidying-up, r=compiler-errors

translation: doc comments with derives, subdiagnostic-less enum variants, more derive use

- Adds support for `doc` attributes in the diagnostic derives so that documentation comments don't result in the derive failing.
- Adds support for enum variants in the subdiagnostic derive to not actually correspond to an addition to a diagnostic.
- Made use of the derive in more places in the `rustc_ast_lowering`, `rustc_ast_passes`, `rustc_lint`, `rustc_session`, `rustc_infer` - taking advantage of recent additions like eager subdiagnostics, multispan suggestions, etc.

cc #100717

compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic_impls.rs

@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 use crate::{
     fluent, DiagnosticArgValue, DiagnosticBuilder, Handler, IntoDiagnostic, IntoDiagnosticArg,
 };
-use rustc_target::abi::TargetDataLayoutErrors;
-use rustc_target::spec::{PanicStrategy, SplitDebuginfo, StackProtector, TargetTriple};
-
 use rustc_ast as ast;
 use rustc_ast_pretty::pprust;
 use rustc_hir as hir;
+use rustc_lint_defs::Level;
 use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{Ident, MacroRulesNormalizedIdent, Symbol};
+use rustc_target::abi::TargetDataLayoutErrors;
+use rustc_target::spec::{PanicStrategy, SplitDebuginfo, StackProtector, TargetTriple};
 use std::borrow::Cow;
 use std::fmt;
 use std::num::ParseIntError;
@@ -155,6 +155,21 @@ impl IntoDiagnosticArg for ast::token::TokenKind {
     }
 }
 
+impl IntoDiagnosticArg for Level {
+    fn into_diagnostic_arg(self) -> DiagnosticArgValue<'static> {
+        DiagnosticArgValue::Str(Cow::Borrowed(match self {
+            Level::Allow => "-A",
+            Level::Warn => "-W",
+            Level::ForceWarn(_) => "--force-warn",
+            Level::Deny => "-D",
+            Level::Forbid => "-F",
+            Level::Expect(_) => {
+                unreachable!("lints with the level of `expect` should not run this code");
+            }
+        }))
+    }
+}
+
 impl IntoDiagnostic<'_, !> for TargetDataLayoutErrors<'_> {
     fn into_diagnostic(self, handler: &Handler) -> DiagnosticBuilder<'_, !> {
         let mut diag;