Rollup merge of #135829 - Kobzol:rustc-push, r=jieyouxu

Rustc dev guide subtree update

r? ``@ghost``
This commit is contained in:
Matthias Krüger 2025-01-24 23:25:44 +01:00 committed by GitHub
commit dcd43d3896
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GPG key ID: B5690EEEBB952194
31 changed files with 184 additions and 106 deletions

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@ -35,12 +35,13 @@ jobs:
~/.cargo/bin
key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ env.MDBOOK_VERSION }}--${{ env.MDBOOK_LINKCHECK2_VERSION }}--${{ env.MDBOOK_TOC_VERSION }}--${{ env.MDBOOK_MERMAID_VERSION }}
- name: Cache linkcheck
uses: actions/cache@v4
- name: Restore cached Linkcheck
if: github.event_name == 'schedule'
id: cache-linkcheck-restore
uses: actions/cache/restore@v4
with:
path: |
~/book/linkcheck
key: ${{ runner.os }}-${{ hashFiles('./book/linkcheck') }}
path: book/linkcheck/cache.json
key: linkcheck--${{ env.MDBOOK_LINKCHECK2_VERSION }}
- name: Install latest nightly Rust toolchain
if: steps.mdbook-cache.outputs.cache-hit != 'true'
@ -59,6 +60,14 @@ jobs:
- name: Check build
run: ENABLE_LINKCHECK=1 mdbook build
- name: Save cached Linkcheck
id: cache-linkcheck-save
if: ${{ !cancelled() && github.event_name == 'schedule' }}
uses: actions/cache/save@v4
with:
path: book/linkcheck/cache.json
key: linkcheck--${{ env.MDBOOK_LINKCHECK2_VERSION }}
- name: Deploy to gh-pages
if: github.event_name == 'push'
run: |

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@ -0,0 +1,85 @@
name: rustc-pull
on:
workflow_dispatch:
schedule:
# Run at 04:00 UTC every Monday
- cron: '0 4 * * 1'
jobs:
pull:
if: github.repository == 'rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide'
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
outputs:
pr_url: ${{ steps.update-pr.outputs.pr_url }}
permissions:
contents: write
pull-requests: write
steps:
- uses: actions/checkout@v4
with:
# We need the full history for josh to work
fetch-depth: '0'
- name: Install stable Rust toolchain
run: rustup update stable
- uses: Swatinem/rust-cache@v2
with:
workspaces: "josh-sync"
# Cache the josh directory with checked out rustc
cache-directories: "/home/runner/.cache/rustc-dev-guide-josh"
- name: Install josh
run: RUSTFLAGS="--cap-lints warn" cargo +stable install josh-proxy --git https://github.com/josh-project/josh --tag r24.10.04
- name: Setup bot git name and email
run: |
git config --global user.name 'The rustc-dev-guide Cronjob Bot'
git config --global user.email 'github-actions@github.com'
- name: Perform rustc-pull
run: cargo run --manifest-path josh-sync/Cargo.toml -- rustc-pull
- name: Push changes to a branch
run: |
# Update a sticky branch that is used only for rustc pulls
BRANCH="rustc-pull"
git switch -c $BRANCH
git push -u origin $BRANCH --force
- name: Create pull request
id: update-pr
run: |
# Check if an open pull request for an rustc pull update already exists
# If it does, the previous push has just updated it
# If not, we create it now
RESULT=`gh pr list --author github-actions[bot] --state open -q 'map(select(.title=="Rustc pull update")) | length' --json title`
if [[ "$RESULT" -eq 0 ]]; then
echo "Creating new pull request"
PR_URL=gh pr create -B master --title 'Rustc pull update' --body 'Latest update from rustc.'
echo "pr_url=$PR_URL" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
else
PR_URL=gh pr list --author github-actions[bot] --state open -q 'map(select(.title=="Rustc pull update")) | .[0].url' --json url,title
echo "pr_url=$PR_URL" >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
fi
env:
GITHUB_TOKEN: ${{ secrets.GITHUB_TOKEN }}
send-zulip-message:
needs: [pull]
if: ${{ !cancelled() }}
runs-on: ubuntu-latest
steps:
- name: Compute message
id: message
run: |
if [ "${{ needs.pull.result }}" == "failure" ];
then
WORKFLOW_URL="${{ github.server_url }}/${{ github.repository }}/actions/runs/${{ github.run_id }}"
echo "message=Rustc pull sync failed. Check out the [workflow URL]($WORKFLOW_URL)." >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
else
echo "message=Rustc pull sync succeeded. Check out the [PR](${{ needs.pull.outputs.pr_url }})." >> $GITHUB_OUTPUT
fi
- name: Send a Zulip message about updated PR
uses: zulip/github-actions-zulip/send-message@e4c8f27c732ba9bd98ac6be0583096dea82feea5
with:
api-key: ${{ secrets.ZULIP_API_TOKEN }}
email: "rustc-dev-guide-gha-notif-bot@rust-lang.zulipchat.com"
organization-url: "https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com"
to: 196385
type: "stream"
topic: "Subtree sync automation"
content: ${{ steps.message.outputs.message }}

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@ -4,3 +4,5 @@ ci/date-check/target/
# Generated by check-in.sh
pulls.json
josh-sync/target

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@ -74,6 +74,13 @@ including the `<!-- toc -->` marker at the place where you want the TOC.
This repository is linked to `rust-lang/rust` as a [josh](https://josh-project.github.io/josh/intro.html) subtree. You can use the following commands to synchronize the subtree in both directions.
You'll need to install `josh-proxy` locally via
```
cargo +stable install josh-proxy --git https://github.com/josh-project/josh --tag r24.10.04
```
Older versions of `josh-proxy` may not round trip commits losslessly so it is important to install this exact version.
### Pull changes from `rust-lang/rust` into this repository
1) Checkout a new branch that will be used to create a PR into `rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide`
2) Run the pull command

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@ -52,7 +52,9 @@ exclude = [
# 500 is returned for HEAD request
"code\\.visualstudio\\.com/docs/editor/tasks",
]
cache-timeout = 86400
# The scheduled CI runs every day and so we need to reuse a part of the cache
# in order to face "Server returned 429 Too Many Requests" errors for github.com.
cache-timeout = 90000
warning-policy = "error"
[output.html.redirect]

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@ -45,6 +45,11 @@ impl GitSync {
let josh_url =
format!("http://localhost:{JOSH_PORT}/{UPSTREAM_REPO}.git@{commit}{JOSH_FILTER}.git");
let previous_base_commit = sh.read_file("rust-version")?.trim().to_string();
if previous_base_commit == commit {
return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("No changes since last pull"));
}
// Update rust-version file. As a separate commit, since making it part of
// the merge has confused the heck out of josh in the past.
// We pass `--no-verify` to avoid running git hooks.
@ -76,12 +81,22 @@ impl GitSync {
};
let num_roots_before = num_roots()?;
let sha = cmd!(sh, "git rev-parse HEAD").output().context("FAILED to get current commit")?.stdout;
// Merge the fetched commit.
const MERGE_COMMIT_MESSAGE: &str = "Merge from rustc";
cmd!(sh, "git merge FETCH_HEAD --no-verify --no-ff -m {MERGE_COMMIT_MESSAGE}")
.run()
.context("FAILED to merge new commits, something went wrong")?;
let current_sha = cmd!(sh, "git rev-parse HEAD").output().context("FAILED to get current commit")?.stdout;
if current_sha == sha {
cmd!(sh, "git reset --hard HEAD^")
.run()
.expect("FAILED to clean up after creating the preparation commit");
return Err(anyhow::anyhow!("No merge was performed, nothing to pull. Rolled back the preparation commit."));
}
// Check that the number of roots did not increase.
if num_roots()? != num_roots_before {
bail!("Josh created a new root commit. This is probably not the history you want.");

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@ -1 +1 @@
dcfa38fe234de9304169afc6638e81d0dd222c06
ecda83b30f0f68cf5692855dddc0bc38ee8863fc

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@ -14,17 +14,16 @@ Item | Kind | Short description | Chapter |
`Diag` | struct | A struct for a compiler diagnostic, such as an error or lint | [Emitting Diagnostics] | [compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_errors/struct.Diag.html)
`DocContext` | struct | A state container used by rustdoc when crawling through a crate to gather its documentation | [Rustdoc] | [src/librustdoc/core.rs](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/src/librustdoc/core.rs)
`HirId` | struct | One of four types of HIR node identifiers | [Identifiers in the HIR] | [compiler/rustc_hir/src/hir_id.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_hir/hir_id/struct.HirId.html)
`Lexer` | struct | This is the lexer used during parsing. It consumes characters from the raw source code being compiled and produces a series of tokens for use by the rest of the parser | [The parser] | [compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.Lexer.html)
`NodeId` | struct | One of four types of HIR node identifiers. Being phased out | [Identifiers in the HIR] | [compiler/rustc_ast/src/ast.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_ast/node_id/struct.NodeId.html)
`P` | struct | An owned immutable smart pointer. By contrast, `&T` is not owned, and `Box<T>` is not immutable. | None | [compiler/rustc_ast/src/ptr.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_ast/ptr/struct.P.html)
`ParamEnv` | struct | Information about generic parameters or `Self`, useful for working with associated or generic items | [Parameter Environment] | [compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/mod.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/struct.ParamEnv.html)
`ParseSess` | struct | This struct contains information about a parsing session | [The parser] | [compiler/rustc_session/src/parse/parse.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_session/parse/struct.ParseSess.html)
`Query` | struct | Represents the result of query to the `Compiler` interface and allows stealing, borrowing, and returning the results of compiler passes. | [The Rustc Driver and Interface] | [compiler/rustc_interface/src/queries.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_interface/queries/struct.Query.html)
`Rib` | struct | Represents a single scope of names | [Name resolution] | [compiler/rustc_resolve/src/lib.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_resolve/late/struct.Rib.html)
`Session` | struct | The data associated with a compilation session | [The parser], [The Rustc Driver and Interface] | [compiler/rustc_session/src/session.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_session/struct.Session.html)
`SourceFile` | struct | Part of the `SourceMap`. Maps AST nodes to their source code for a single source file. Was previously called FileMap | [The parser] | [compiler/rustc_span/src/lib.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_span/struct.SourceFile.html)
`SourceMap` | struct | Maps AST nodes to their source code. It is composed of `SourceFile`s. Was previously called CodeMap | [The parser] | [compiler/rustc_span/src/source_map.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_span/source_map/struct.SourceMap.html)
`Span` | struct | A location in the user's source code, used for error reporting primarily | [Emitting Diagnostics] | [compiler/rustc_span/src/span_encoding.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_span/struct.Span.html)
`StringReader` | struct | This is the lexer used during parsing. It consumes characters from the raw source code being compiled and produces a series of tokens for use by the rest of the parser | [The parser] | [compiler/rustc_parse/src/lexer/mod.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.StringReader.html)
`rustc_ast::token_stream::TokenStream` | struct | An abstract sequence of tokens, organized into `TokenTree`s | [The parser], [Macro expansion] | [compiler/rustc_ast/src/tokenstream.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_ast/tokenstream/struct.TokenStream.html)
`TraitDef` | struct | This struct contains a trait's definition with type information | [The `ty` modules] | [compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/trait_def.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/trait_def/struct.TraitDef.html)
`TraitRef` | struct | The combination of a trait and its input types (e.g. `P0: Trait<P1...Pn>`) | [Trait Solving: Goals and Clauses] | [compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/type.TraitRef.html)

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@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ Term | Meaning
<span id="rib">rib</span> | A data structure in the name resolver that keeps track of a single scope for names. ([see more](../name-resolution.md))
<span id="rpit">RPIT</span> | A return-position `impl Trait`. ([see the reference](https://doc.rust-lang.org/reference/types/impl-trait.html#abstract-return-types)).
<span id="rpitit">RPITIT</span> | A return-position `impl Trait` in trait. Unlike RPIT, this is desugared to a generic associated type (GAT). Introduced in [RFC 3425](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3425-return-position-impl-trait-in-traits.html). ([see more](../return-position-impl-trait-in-trait.md))
<span id="scrutinee">scrutinee</div> | A scrutinee is the expression that is matched on in `match` expressions and similar pattern matching constructs. For example, in `match x { A => 1, B => 2 }`, the expression `x` is the scrutinee.
<span id="scrutinee">scrutinee</span> | A scrutinee is the expression that is matched on in `match` expressions and similar pattern matching constructs. For example, in `match x { A => 1, B => 2 }`, the expression `x` is the scrutinee.
<span id="sess">`sess`</span> | The compiler _session_, which stores global data used throughout compilation
<span id="side-tables">side tables</span> | Because the [AST](#ast) and HIR are immutable once created, we often carry extra information about them in the form of hashtables, indexed by the id of a particular node.
<span id="sigil">sigil</span> | Like a keyword but composed entirely of non-alphanumeric tokens. For example, `&` is a sigil for references.

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@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ heavily on other parts of the crate. The separation of the code must not affect
the logic of the code nor its performance.
For these reasons, the separation process involves two transformations that
have to be done at the same time for the resulting code to compile :
have to be done at the same time for the resulting code to compile:
1. replace all the LLVM-specific types by generics inside function signatures
and structure definitions;

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@ -31,9 +31,9 @@ It starts by calling `fn try_promote_type_test_subject`. This function takes the
We then promote the `lower_bound` into the context of the caller. If the lower bound is equal to a placeholder, we replace it with `'static`
We then look at all universal regions `uv` which are required to outlive `lower_bound`, i.e. for which borrow checking adding region constraints. For each of these we then emit a `ClosureOutlivesRequirement` for non-local universal regions which are known to outlive `uv`.
We then look at all universal regions `uv` which are required to be outlived by `lower_bound`, i.e. for which borrow checking added region constraints. For each of these we then emit a `ClosureOutlivesRequirement` for all non-local universal regions which are known to outlive `uv`.
As we've already built the region graph of the closure at this point and emitted errors if that one is inconsistent, we are also able to assume that the outlive constraints `uv: lower_bound` hold.
As we've already built the region graph of the closure at this point and separately check that it is consistent, we are also able to assume the outlive constraints `uv: lower_bound` here.
So if we have a type-outlives bounds we can't prove, e.g. `T: 'local_infer`, we use the region graph to go to universal variables `'a` with `'a: local_infer`. In case `'a` are local, we then use the assumed outlived constraints to go to non-local ones.

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@ -227,7 +227,7 @@ that we use for unstable features:
Ideally, breaking changes should have landed on the **stable branch** of the
compiler before they are finalized.
<a id="guide">
<a id="guide"></a>
### Removing a lint

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@ -157,7 +157,7 @@ The other option is to step through the code using lldb or gdb.
1. `rust-lldb build/host/stage1/bin/rustc test.rs`
2. In lldb:
1. `b upvar.rs:134` // Setting the breakpoint on a certain line in the upvar.rs file`
1. `b upvar.rs:134` // Setting the breakpoint on a certain line in the upvar.rs file
2. `r` // Run the program until it hits the breakpoint
Let's start with [`upvar.rs`][upvar]. This file has something called

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@ -17,7 +17,7 @@ Prominent examples are:
* need to be known to check for overlapping patterns
Additionally constant evaluation can be used to reduce the workload or binary
size at runtime by precomputing complex operations at compiletime and only
size at runtime by precomputing complex operations at compile time and only
storing the result.
All uses of constant evaluation can either be categorized as "influencing the type system"

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@ -422,68 +422,8 @@ Just a few things to keep in mind:
## Issue triage
Sometimes, an issue will stay open, even though the bug has been fixed.
And sometimes, the original bug may go stale because something has changed in the meantime.
Please see <https://forge.rust-lang.org/release/issue-triaging.html>.
It can be helpful to go through older bug reports and make sure that they are still valid.
Load up an older issue, double check that it's still true,
and leave a comment letting us know if it is or is not.
The [least recently updated sort][lru] is good for finding issues like this.
[Thanks to `@rustbot`][rustbot], anyone can help triage issues by adding
appropriate labels to issues that haven't been triaged yet:
[lru]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues?q=is%3Aissue+is%3Aopen+sort%3Aupdated-asc
[rustbot]: ./rustbot.md
<style>
.label-color {
border-radius:0.5em;
}
table td:nth-child(2) {
white-space: nowrap;
}
</style>
| Labels | Color | Description |
|--------|-------|-------------|
| [A-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#f7e101;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Yellow | The **area** of the project an issue relates to. |
| [B-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#d304cb;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Magenta | Issues which are **blockers**. |
| [beta-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#1e76d9;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Dark Blue | Tracks changes which need to be [backported to beta][beta-backport] |
| [C-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#f5f1fd;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Light Purple | The **category** of an issue. |
| [D-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#c9f7a3;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Mossy Green | Issues for **diagnostics**. |
| [E-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#02e10c;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Green | The **experience** level necessary to fix an issue. |
| [F-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#f9c0cc;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Peach | Issues for **nightly features**. |
| [I-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#e10c02;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Red | The **importance** of the issue. |
| [I-\*-nominated] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#e10c02;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Red | The issue has been nominated for discussion at the next meeting of the corresponding team. |
| [I-prioritize] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#e10c02;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Red | The issue has been nominated for prioritization by the team tagged with a **T**-prefixed label. |
| [L-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#64E9CF;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Teal | The relevant **lint**. |
| [metabug] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#5319e7;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Purple | Bugs that collect other bugs. |
| [O-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#6e6ec0;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Purple Grey | The **operating system** or platform that the issue is specific to. |
| [P-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#eb6420;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Orange | The issue **priority**. These labels can be assigned by anyone that understand the issue and is able to prioritize it, and remove the [I-prioritize] label. |
| [regression-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#e4008a;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Pink | Tracks regressions from a stable release. |
| [relnotes] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#fad8c7;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Light Orange | Changes that should be documented in the release notes of the next release. |
| [S-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#d3dddd;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Gray | Tracks the **status** of pull requests. |
| [S-tracking-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#4682b4;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Steel Blue | Tracks the **status** of [tracking issues]. |
| [stable-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#00229c;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Dark Blue | Tracks changes which need to be [backported to stable][stable-backport] in anticipation of a point release. |
| [T-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#bfd4f2;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Blue | Denotes which **team** the issue belongs to. |
| [WG-] | <span class="label-color" style="background-color:#c2e0c6;">&#x2003;</span>&nbsp;Green | Denotes which **working group** the issue belongs to. |
[A-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=A
[B-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=B
[C-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=C
[D-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=D
[E-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=E
[F-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=F
[I-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=I
[L-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=L
[O-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=O
[P-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=P
[S-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=S
[T-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=T
[WG-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=WG
[stable-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=stable
[beta-]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=beta
[I-\*-nominated]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/labels?q=nominated

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@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ Here are a few examples:
their crate, making this a hard error would make refactoring and development
very painful.
- [future-incompatible lints]:
these are silencable lints.
these are silenceable lints.
It was decided that making them fixed errors would cause too much breakage,
so warnings are instead emitted,
and will eventually be turned into fixed (hard) errors.

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@ -18,9 +18,11 @@ The following external projects are managed using some form of a `subtree`:
* [clippy](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-clippy)
* [miri](https://github.com/rust-lang/miri)
* [portable-simd](https://github.com/rust-lang/portable-simd)
* [rustfmt](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustfmt)
* [rust-analyzer](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer)
* [rustc_codegen_cranelift](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc_codegen_cranelift)
* [rustc-dev-guide](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide)
In contrast to `submodule` dependencies
(see below for those), the `subtree` dependencies are just regular files and directories which can
@ -33,13 +35,15 @@ implement a new tool feature or test, that should happen in one collective rustc
* Using `git subtree`
* `clippy` ([sync guide](https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/clippy/development/infrastructure/sync.html#performing-the-sync-from-rust-langrust-to-clippy))
* `portable-simd` ([sync script](https://github.com/rust-lang/portable-simd/blob/master/subtree-sync.sh))
* `rustfmt`
* `rustc_codegen_cranelift` ([sync script](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc_codegen_cranelift/blob/113af154d459e41b3dc2c5d7d878e3d3a8f33c69/scripts/rustup.sh#L7))
* Using the [josh] tool
* `miri` ([sync guide](https://github.com/rust-lang/miri/blob/master/CONTRIBUTING.md#advanced-topic-syncing-with-the-rustc-repo))
* `rust-analyzer` ([sync script](https://github.com/rust-lang/rust-analyzer/blob/2e13684be123eca7181aa48e043e185d8044a84a/xtask/src/release.rs#L147))
* `rustc-dev-guide` ([sync guide](https://github.com/rust-lang/rustc-dev-guide#synchronizing-josh-subtree-with-rustc))
The [josh] tool is an alternative to git subtrees, which manages git history in a different way and scales better to larger repositories. Specific tooling is required to work with josh, you can check out the `miri` or `rust-analyzer` scripts linked above for inspiration. If you want to migrate a subtree from `git subtree` to josh, you can check out [this guide](https://hackmd.io/7pOuxnkdQDaL1Y1FQr65xg).
The [josh] tool is an alternative to git subtrees, which manages git history in a different way and scales better to larger repositories. Specific tooling is required to work with josh, you can check out the `miri` or `rust-analyzer` scripts linked above for inspiration. If you want to migrate a repository dependency from `git subtree` or `git submodule` to josh, you can check out [this guide](https://hackmd.io/7pOuxnkdQDaL1Y1FQr65xg).
Below you can find a guide on how to perform push and pull synchronization with the main rustc repo using `git subtree`, although these instructions might differ repo from repo.

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@ -91,7 +91,7 @@ stability.
## Edition parsing
For the most part, the lexer is edition-agnostic.
Within [`StringReader`], tokens can be modified based on edition-specific behavior.
Within [`Lexer`], tokens can be modified based on edition-specific behavior.
For example, C-String literals like `c"foo"` are split into multiple tokens in editions before 2021.
This is also where things like reserved prefixes are handled for the 2021 edition.
@ -114,7 +114,7 @@ For example, the deprecated `start...end` pattern syntax emits the
[`ellipsis_inclusive_range_patterns`] lint on editions before 2021, and in 2021 is an hard error via
the `emit_err` method.
[`StringReader`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.StringReader.html
[`Lexer`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.Lexer.html
[`ParseSess::edition`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_session/parse/struct.ParseSess.html#structfield.edition
[`ellipsis_inclusive_range_patterns`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/rustc/lints/listing/warn-by-default.html#ellipsis-inclusive-range-patterns

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@ -78,7 +78,7 @@ If that fails, we reveal the hidden type of the opaque type,
but only to prove this specific trait bound, not in general.
Revealing is done by invoking the `type_of` query on the `DefId` of the opaque type.
The query will internally request the hidden types from the defining function(s)
and return that (see [the section on `type_of`](#Within-the-type_of-query) for more details).
and return that (see [the section on `type_of`](#within-the-type_of-query) for more details).
#### Flowchart of type checking steps

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@ -38,7 +38,7 @@ Unicode character encoding.
The token stream passes through a higher-level lexer located in
[`rustc_parse`] to prepare for the next stage of the compile process. The
[`StringReader`] `struct` is used at this stage to perform a set of validations
[`Lexer`] `struct` is used at this stage to perform a set of validations
and turn strings into interned symbols (_interning_ is discussed later).
[String interning] is a way of storing only one immutable
copy of each distinct string value.
@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ the final binary.
[`rustc_parse::parser::Parser`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/parser/struct.Parser.html
[`rustc_parse`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/index.html
[`simplify_try`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/66282
[`StringReader`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.StringReader.html
[`Lexer`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.Lexer.html
[`Ty<'tcx>`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/struct.Ty.html
[borrow checking]: borrow_check.md
[codegen]: backend/codegen.md

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@ -98,8 +98,8 @@ TODO: write this :3
[req-depth-ck]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7606c13961ddc1174b70638e934df0439b7dc515/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/solve/cache.rs#L76-L86
[update-depth]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7606c13961ddc1174b70638e934df0439b7dc515/compiler/rustc_trait_selection/src/solve/search_graph.rs#L308
[rem-depth]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/7606c13961ddc1174b70638e934df0439b7dc515/compiler/rustc_middle/src/traits/solve/cache.rs#L124
[^1]: This is overly restrictive: if all nested goal return the overflow response with some
availabledepth `n`, then their result should be the same for any depths smaller than `n`.
[^1]: This is overly restrictive: if all nested goals return the overflow response with some
available depth `n`, then their result should be the same for any depths smaller than `n`.
We can implement this optimization in the future.
[chapter on coinduction]: ./coinduction.md

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@ -23,9 +23,6 @@ well-formed after normalizing said aliases. We rely on this as
otherwise we would have to re-check for well-formedness for these
types.
This is unfortunately broken for `<fndef as FnOnce<..>>::Output` due to implied bounds,
resulting in [#114936].
### Structural equality modulo regions implies semantic equality ✅
If you have a some type and equate it to itself after replacing any regions with unique
@ -33,7 +30,7 @@ inference variables in both the lhs and rhs, the now potentially structurally di
types should still be equal to each other.
Needed to prevent goals from succeeding in HIR typeck and then failing in MIR borrowck.
If this does invariant is broken MIR typeck ends up failing with an ICE.
If this invariant is broken MIR typeck ends up failing with an ICE.
### Applying inference results from a goal does not change its result ❌
@ -91,7 +88,7 @@ it can easily result in unsoundness, e.g. [#57893](https://github.com/rust-lang/
If a trait goal holds with an empty environment, there should be a unique `impl`,
either user-defined or builtin, which is used to prove that goal. This is
necessary to select a unique method. It
necessary to select a unique method.
We do however break this invariant in few cases, some of which are due to bugs,
some by design:

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@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ a separate "probe", to not leak inference constraints to the other candidates.
We then try to merge the assembled candidates via `EvalCtxt::merge_candidates`.
## Important concepts and design pattern
## Important concepts and design patterns
### `EvalCtxt::add_goal`
@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ eagerly instantiates `'a` with a placeholder and then recursively proves
Some goals can be proven in multiple ways. In these cases we try each option in
a separate "probe" and then attempt to merge the resulting responses by using
`EvalCtxt::try_merge_responses`. If merging the responses fails, we use
`EvalCtxt::flounder` instead, returning ambiguity. For some goals, we try
`EvalCtxt::flounder` instead, returning ambiguity. For some goals, we try to
incompletely prefer some choices over others in case `EvalCtxt::try_merge_responses`
fails.

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@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ Our CI is primarily executed on [GitHub Actions], with a single workflow defined
in [`.github/workflows/ci.yml`], which contains a bunch of steps that are
unified for all CI jobs that we execute. When a commit is pushed to a
corresponding branch or a PR, the workflow executes the
[`ci.py`] script, which dynamically generates the specific CI
[`src/ci/github-actions/ci.py`] script, which dynamically generates the specific CI
jobs that should be executed. This script uses the [`jobs.yml`] file as an
input, which contains a declarative configuration of all our CI jobs.
@ -409,10 +409,25 @@ To learn more about the dashboard, see the [Datadog CI docs].
[Datadog CI docs]: https://docs.datadoghq.com/continuous_integration/
[public dashboard]: https://p.datadoghq.com/sb/3a172e20-e9e1-11ed-80e3-da7ad0900002-b5f7bb7e08b664a06b08527da85f7e30
## Determining the CI configuration
If you want to determine which `config.toml` settings are used in CI for a
particular job, it is probably easiest to just look at the build log. To do
this:
1. Go to
<https://github.com/rust-lang-ci/rust/actions?query=branch%3Aauto+is%3Asuccess>
to find the most recently successful build, and click on it.
2. Choose the job you are interested in on the left-hand side.
3. Click on the gear icon and choose "View raw logs"
4. Search for the string "Configure the build"
5. All of the build settings are listed below that starting with the
`configure:` prefix.
[GitHub Actions]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/actions
[`jobs.yml`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/src/ci/github-actions/jobs.yml
[`.github/workflows/ci.yml`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/.github/workflows/ci.yml
[`ci.py`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/src/ci/github-actions/ci.py
[`src/ci/github-actions/ci.py`]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/blob/master/src/ci/github-actions/ci.py
[rust-lang-ci]: https://github.com/rust-lang-ci/rust/actions
[bors]: https://github.com/bors
[homu]: https://github.com/rust-lang/homu

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@ -252,7 +252,7 @@ Consider writing the test as a proper incremental test instead.
| Directive | Explanation | Supported test suites | Possible values |
|-------------|--------------------------------------------------------------|------------------------------------------|---------------------------|
| `doc-flags` | Flags passed to `rustdoc` when building the test or aux file | `rustdoc`, `js-doc-test`, `rustdoc-json` | Any valid `rustdoc` flags |
| `doc-flags` | Flags passed to `rustdoc` when building the test or aux file | `rustdoc`, `rustdoc-js`, `rustdoc-json` | Any valid `rustdoc` flags |
<!--
**FIXME(rustdoc)**: what does `check-test-line-numbers-match` do?

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@ -52,7 +52,7 @@ the token stream, and then execute the parser to get a [`Crate`] (the root AST
node).
To minimize the amount of copying that is done,
both [`StringReader`] and [`Parser`] have lifetimes which bind them to the parent [`ParseSess`].
both [`Lexer`] and [`Parser`] have lifetimes which bind them to the parent [`ParseSess`].
This contains all the information needed while parsing, as well as the [`SourceMap`] itself.
Note that while parsing, we may encounter macro definitions or invocations.
@ -67,7 +67,7 @@ Code for lexical analysis is split between two crates:
constituting tokens. Although it is popular to implement lexers as generated
finite state machines, the lexer in [`rustc_lexer`] is hand-written.
- [`StringReader`] integrates [`rustc_lexer`] with data structures specific to
- [`Lexer`] integrates [`rustc_lexer`] with data structures specific to
`rustc`. Specifically, it adds `Span` information to tokens returned by
[`rustc_lexer`] and interns identifiers.
@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ Code for lexical analysis is split between two crates:
[`ParseSess`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_session/parse/struct.ParseSess.html
[`rustc_lexer`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_lexer/index.html
[`SourceMap`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_span/source_map/struct.SourceMap.html
[`StringReader`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.StringReader.html
[`Lexer`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/lexer/struct.Lexer.html
[ast module]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_ast/ast/index.html
[ast]: ./ast-validation.md
[parser]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_parse/parser/index.html

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@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ requirements of impls and functions as explicit predicates.
These bounds are not added to the `ParamEnv` of the affected item itself. For lexical
region resolution they are added using [`fn OutlivesEnvironment::with_bounds`].
Similarly,during MIR borrowck we add them using
Similarly, during MIR borrowck we add them using
[`fn UniversalRegionRelationsBuilder::add_implied_bounds`].
[We add implied bounds for the function signature and impl header in MIR borrowck][mir].
@ -81,4 +81,4 @@ This results in multiple unsoundnesses:
[#25860]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/25860
[#84591]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/84591
[#100051]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100051
[#100051]: https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/100051

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@ -16,7 +16,7 @@ Usages of these parameters is represented by the `RegionKind::Bound` (or `TyKind
- A [`BoundVar`] which specifies which of the parameters the `Binder` introduces we are referring to.
- We also sometimes store some extra information for diagnostics reasons via the [`BoundTyKind`]/[`BoundRegionKind`] but this is not important for type equality or more generally the semantics of `Ty`. (omitted from the above example)
In debug output (and also informally when talking to eachother) we tend to write these bound variables in the format of `^DebruijnIndex_BoundVar`. The above example would instead be written as `Binder(fn(&'^0_0), &[BoundVariableKind::Region])`. Sometimes when the `DebruijnIndex` is `0` we just omit it and would write `^0`.
In debug output (and also informally when talking to each other) we tend to write these bound variables in the format of `^DebruijnIndex_BoundVar`. The above example would instead be written as `Binder(fn(&'^0_0), &[BoundVariableKind::Region])`. Sometimes when the `DebruijnIndex` is `0` we just omit it and would write `^0`.
Another concrete example, this time a mixture of `for<'a>` in a where clause and a type:
```

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@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ fn bar(foo: Foo<u32, f32>) {
In the compiler the `instantiate` call for this is done in [`FieldDef::ty`] ([src][field_def_ty_src]), at some point during type checking `bar` we will wind up calling `FieldDef::ty(x, &[u32, f32])` in order to obtain the type of `foo.x`.
**Note on indices:** It is a bug if the index of a `Param` does not match what the `EarlyBinder` binds. For
example, if the index is out of bounds or the index index of a lifetime corresponds to a type parameter.
example, if the index is out of bounds or the index of a lifetime corresponds to a type parameter.
These sorts of errors are caught earlier in the compiler during name resolution where we disallow references
to generics parameters introduced by items that should not be nameable by the inner item.

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@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ Concretely given the `ty::Generics` for the item the parameter is defined on, if
The index fully defines the `Ty` and is the only part of `TyKind::Param` that matters for reasoning about the code we are compiling.
Generally we do not care what the name is and only use the index is included for diagnostics and debug logs as otherwise it would be
Generally we do not care what the name is and only use the index. The name is included for diagnostics and debug logs as otherwise it would be
incredibly difficult to understand the output, i.e. `Vec<Param(0)>: Sized` vs `Vec<T>: Sized`. In debug output, parameter types are
often printed out as `{name}/#{index}`, for example in the function `foo` if we were to debug print `Vec<T>` it would be written as `Vec<T/#0>`.
@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ The rules against shadowing make this difficult but those language rules could c
### Lifetime parameters
In contrast to `Ty`/`Const`'s `Param` singular `Param` variant, lifetimes have two variants for representing region parameters: [`RegionKind::EarlyParam`] and [`RegionKind::LateParam`]. The reason for this is due to function's distinguishing between [early and late bound parameters](../early-late-bound-params/early-late-bound-summary.md) which is discussed in an earlier chapter (see link).
In contrast to `Ty`/`Const`'s `Param` singular `Param` variant, lifetimes have two variants for representing region parameters: [`RegionKind::EarlyParam`] and [`RegionKind::LateParam`]. The reason for this is due to function's distinguishing between [early and late bound parameters][ch_early_late_bound] which is discussed in an earlier chapter (see link).
`RegionKind::EarlyParam` is structured identically to `Ty/Const`'s `Param` variant, it is simply a `u32` index and a `Symbol`. For lifetime parameters defined on non-function items we always use `ReEarlyParam`. For functions we use `ReEarlyParam` for any early bound parameters and `ReLateParam` for any late bound parameters. Note that just like `Ty` and `Const` params we often debug format them as `'SYMBOL/#INDEX`, see for example:
@ -85,7 +85,7 @@ fn foo<'a, 'b, T: 'a>(one: T, two: &'a &'b u32) -> &'b u32 {
`RegionKind::LateParam` will be discussed more in the chapter on [instantiating binders][ch_instantiating_binders].
[ch_early_late_bound]: ../early-late-bound-params/early-late-bound-summary.md
[ch_early_late_bound]: ../early_late_parameters.md
[ch_binders]: ./binders.md
[ch_instantiating_binders]: ./instantiating_binders.md
[`BoundRegionKind`]: https://doc.rust-lang.org/nightly/nightly-rustc/rustc_middle/ty/enum.BoundRegionKind.html

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@ -6,3 +6,6 @@ allow-unauthenticated = [
"waiting-on-author",
"blocked",
]
# Automatically close and reopen PRs made by bots to run CI on them
[bot-pull-requests]