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BTreeMap: try to enhance various comments & local identifiers

This commit is contained in:
Stein Somers 2020-11-05 13:23:11 +01:00
parent 361543d776
commit d1a2c0f99c
7 changed files with 118 additions and 89 deletions

View file

@ -459,7 +459,7 @@ impl<'a, K: Ord, V> OccupiedEntry<'a, K, V> {
self.remove_kv().1
}
// Body of `remove_entry`, separate to keep the above implementations short.
// Body of `remove_entry`, probably separate because the name reflects the returned pair.
pub(super) fn remove_kv(self) -> (K, V) {
let mut emptied_internal_root = false;
let (old_kv, _) = self.handle.remove_kv_tracking(|| emptied_internal_root = true);

View file

@ -9,6 +9,9 @@ use super::search::{self, SearchResult};
use super::unwrap_unchecked;
/// Finds the leaf edges delimiting a specified range in or underneath a node.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
fn range_search<BorrowType, K, V, Q, R>(
root1: NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>,
root2: NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>,
@ -122,6 +125,9 @@ fn full_range<BorrowType, K, V>(
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Immut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
/// Creates a pair of leaf edges delimiting a specified range in or underneath a node.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
pub fn range_search<Q, R>(
self,
range: R,
@ -152,6 +158,9 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::ValMut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>
/// Splits a unique reference into a pair of leaf edges delimiting a specified range.
/// The result are non-unique references allowing (some) mutation, which must be used
/// carefully.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
pub fn range_search<Q, R>(
self,
range: R,

View file

@ -27,6 +27,9 @@
// given node has exactly the same length.
// - A node of length `n` has `n` keys, `n` values, and `n + 1` edges.
// This implies that even an empty node has at least one edge.
// For a leaf node, "having an edge" only means we can identify a position in the node,
// since leaf edges are empty and need no data representation. In an internal node,
// an edge both identifies a position and contains a pointer to a child node.
use core::cmp::Ordering;
use core::marker::PhantomData;
@ -215,6 +218,8 @@ impl<K, V> NodeRef<marker::Owned, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
/// although insert methods allow a mutable pointer to a value to coexist.
/// - When this is `Owned`, the `NodeRef` acts roughly like `Box<Node>`,
/// but does not have a destructor, and must be cleaned up manually.
/// Since any `NodeRef` allows navigating through the tree, `BorrowType`
/// effectively applies to the entire tree, not just the node itself.
/// - `K` and `V`: These are the types of keys and values stored in the nodes.
/// - `Type`: This can be `Leaf`, `Internal`, or `LeafOrInternal`. When this is
/// `Leaf`, the `NodeRef` points to a leaf node, when this is `Internal` the
@ -227,9 +232,9 @@ impl<K, V> NodeRef<marker::Owned, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
/// such restrictions:
/// - For each type parameter, we can only define a method either generically
/// or for one particular type. For example, we cannot define a method like
/// `key_at` generically for all `BorrowType`, because we want to return
/// `key_at` generically for all `BorrowType`, because we want it to return
/// `&'a K` for most choices of `BorrowType`, but plain `K` for `Owned`.
/// We cannot define `key_at` once for all types that have a lifetime.
/// We cannot define `key_at` once for all types that carry a lifetime.
/// Therefore, we define it only for the least powerful type `Immut<'a>`.
/// - We cannot get implicit coercion from say `Mut<'a>` to `Immut<'a>`.
/// Therefore, we have to explicitly call `reborrow` on a more powerfull
@ -240,16 +245,17 @@ impl<K, V> NodeRef<marker::Owned, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
/// That is irrelevant when `BorrowType` is `Immut<'a>`, but the rule does
/// no harm because we make those `NodeRef` implicitly `Copy`.
/// The rule also avoids implicitly returning the lifetime of `&self`,
/// instead of the lifetime contained in `BorrowType`.
/// instead of the lifetime carried by `BorrowType`.
/// An exception to this rule are the insert functions.
/// - Given the above, we need a `reborrow_mut` to explicitly copy a `Mut<'a>`
/// `NodeRef` whenever we want to invoke a method returning an extra reference
/// somewhere in the tree.
pub struct NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, Type> {
/// The number of levels below the node, a property of the node that cannot be
/// entirely described by `Type` and that the node does not store itself either.
/// Unconstrained if `Type` is `LeafOrInternal`, must be zero if `Type` is `Leaf`,
/// and must be non-zero if `Type` is `Internal`.
/// The number of levels that the node and the level of leaves are apart, a
/// constant of the node that cannot be entirely described by `Type`, and that
/// the node itself does not store. We only need to store the height of the root
/// node, and derive every other node's height from it.
/// Must be zero if `Type` is `Leaf` and non-zero if `Type` is `Internal`.
height: usize,
/// The pointer to the leaf or internal node. The definition of `InternalNode`
/// ensures that the pointer is valid either way.
@ -317,8 +323,11 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V, Type> NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, Type> {
unsafe { usize::from((*Self::as_leaf_ptr(self)).len) }
}
/// Returns the height of this node with respect to the leaf level. Zero height means the
/// node is a leaf itself.
/// Returns the number of levels that the node and leaves are apart. Zero
/// height means the node is a leaf itself. If you picture trees with the
/// root on top, the number says at which elevation the node appears.
/// If you picture trees with leaves on top, the number says how high
/// the tree extends above the node.
pub fn height(&self) -> usize {
self.height
}
@ -376,6 +385,8 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V, Type> NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, Type> {
/// that points to the current node. Returns `Err(self)` if the current node has
/// no parent, giving back the original `NodeRef`.
///
/// The method name assumes you picture trees with the root node on top.
///
/// `edge.descend().ascend().unwrap()` and `node.ascend().unwrap().descend()` should
/// both, upon success, do nothing.
pub fn ascend(
@ -576,7 +587,6 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal> {
impl<'a, K, V, Type> NodeRef<marker::ValMut<'a>, K, V, Type> {
/// # Safety
/// - The node has more than `idx` initialized elements.
/// - The keys and values of the node must be initialized up to its current length.
unsafe fn into_key_val_mut_at(mut self, idx: usize) -> (&'a K, &'a mut V) {
// We only create a reference to the one element we are interested in,
// to avoid aliasing with outstanding references to other elements,
@ -609,7 +619,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
unsafe { (*leaf).parent_idx.write(parent_idx as u16) };
}
/// Clear the node's link to its parent edge, freeing it from its tree.
/// Clear the node's link to its parent edge.
/// This only makes sense when there are no other references to the node.
fn clear_parent_link(&mut self) {
let leaf = Self::as_leaf_mut(self);
@ -618,7 +628,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf> {
/// Adds a key/value pair to the end of the node.
/// Adds a key-value pair to the end of the node.
pub fn push(&mut self, key: K, val: V) {
let len = unsafe { self.reborrow_mut().into_len_mut() };
let idx = usize::from(*len);
@ -630,7 +640,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf> {
}
}
/// Adds a key/value pair to the beginning of the node.
/// Adds a key-value pair to the beginning of the node.
fn push_front(&mut self, key: K, val: V) {
assert!(self.len() < CAPACITY);
@ -659,7 +669,7 @@ impl<'a, K, V> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal> {
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal> {
/// Adds a key/value pair, and an edge to go to the right of that pair,
/// Adds a key-value pair, and an edge to go to the right of that pair,
/// to the end of the node.
pub fn push(&mut self, key: K, val: V, edge: Root<K, V>) {
assert!(edge.height == self.height - 1);
@ -676,7 +686,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal> {
}
}
/// Adds a key/value pair, and an edge to go to the left of that pair,
/// Adds a key-value pair, and an edge to go to the left of that pair,
/// to the beginning of the node.
fn push_front(&mut self, key: K, val: V, edge: Root<K, V>) {
assert!(edge.height == self.height - 1);
@ -694,7 +704,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal> {
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
/// Removes a key/value pair from the end of the node and returns the pair.
/// Removes a key-value pair from the end of the node and returns the pair.
/// Also removes the edge that was to the right of that pair and, if the node
/// is internal, returns the orphaned subtree that this edge owned.
fn pop(&mut self) -> (K, V, Option<Root<K, V>>) {
@ -722,7 +732,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
}
}
/// Removes a key/value pair from the beginning of the node and returns the pair.
/// Removes a key-value pair from the beginning of the node and returns the pair.
/// Also removes the edge that was to the left of that pair and, if the node is
/// internal, returns the orphaned subtree that this edge owned.
fn pop_front(&mut self) -> (K, V, Option<Root<K, V>>) {
@ -786,12 +796,12 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V> NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
}
}
/// A reference to a specific key/value pair or edge within a node. The `Node` parameter
/// must be a `NodeRef`, while the `Type` can either be `KV` (signifying a handle on a key/value
/// A reference to a specific key-value pair or edge within a node. The `Node` parameter
/// must be a `NodeRef`, while the `Type` can either be `KV` (signifying a handle on a key-value
/// pair) or `Edge` (signifying a handle on an edge).
///
/// Note that even `Leaf` nodes can have `Edge` handles. Instead of representing a pointer to
/// a child node, these represent the spaces where child pointers would go between the key/value
/// a child node, these represent the spaces where child pointers would go between the key-value
/// pairs. For example, in a node with length 2, there would be 3 possible edge locations - one
/// to the left of the node, one between the two pairs, and one at the right of the node.
pub struct Handle<Node, Type> {
@ -810,7 +820,7 @@ impl<Node: Copy, Type> Clone for Handle<Node, Type> {
}
impl<Node, Type> Handle<Node, Type> {
/// Retrieves the node that contains the edge or key/value pair this handle points to.
/// Retrieves the node that contains the edge or key-value pair this handle points to.
pub fn into_node(self) -> Node {
self.node
}
@ -822,7 +832,7 @@ impl<Node, Type> Handle<Node, Type> {
}
impl<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType> Handle<NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType>, marker::KV> {
/// Creates a new handle to a key/value pair in `node`.
/// Creates a new handle to a key-value pair in `node`.
/// Unsafe because the caller must ensure that `idx < node.len()`.
pub unsafe fn new_kv(node: NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType>, idx: usize) -> Self {
debug_assert!(idx < node.len());
@ -842,7 +852,7 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType> Handle<NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType>, mar
impl<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType> NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType> {
/// Could be a public implementation of PartialEq, but only used in this module.
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
let Self { node, height, _marker: _ } = self;
let Self { node, height, _marker } = self;
if node.eq(&other.node) {
debug_assert_eq!(*height, other.height);
true
@ -856,7 +866,7 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType, HandleType> PartialEq
for Handle<NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType>, HandleType>
{
fn eq(&self, other: &Self) -> bool {
let Self { node, idx, _marker: _ } = self;
let Self { node, idx, _marker } = self;
node.eq(&other.node) && *idx == other.idx
}
}
@ -865,7 +875,7 @@ impl<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType, HandleType> PartialOrd
for Handle<NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, NodeType>, HandleType>
{
fn partial_cmp(&self, other: &Self) -> Option<Ordering> {
let Self { node, idx, _marker: _ } = self;
let Self { node, idx, _marker } = self;
if node.eq(&other.node) { Some(idx.cmp(&other.idx)) } else { None }
}
}
@ -950,7 +960,7 @@ fn splitpoint(edge_idx: usize) -> (usize, LeftOrRight<usize>) {
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::Edge> {
/// Inserts a new key/value pair between the key/value pairs to the right and left of
/// Inserts a new key-value pair between the key-value pairs to the right and left of
/// this edge. This method assumes that there is enough space in the node for the new
/// pair to fit.
///
@ -969,7 +979,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, mark
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::Edge> {
/// Inserts a new key/value pair between the key/value pairs to the right and left of
/// Inserts a new key-value pair between the key-value pairs to the right and left of
/// this edge. This method splits the node if there isn't enough room.
///
/// The returned pointer points to the inserted value.
@ -997,8 +1007,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, mark
}
impl<'a, K, V> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::Edge> {
/// Fixes the parent pointer and index in the child node below this edge. This is useful
/// when the ordering of edges has been changed, such as in the various `insert` methods.
/// Fixes the parent pointer and index in the child node that this edge
/// links to. This is useful when the ordering of edges has been changed,
fn correct_parent_link(self) {
// Create backpointer without invalidating other references to the node.
let ptr = unsafe { NonNull::new_unchecked(NodeRef::as_internal_ptr(&self.node)) };
@ -1009,8 +1019,8 @@ impl<'a, K, V> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::Edge> {
/// Inserts a new key/value pair and an edge that will go to the right of that new pair
/// between this edge and the key/value pair to the right of this edge. This method assumes
/// Inserts a new key-value pair and an edge that will go to the right of that new pair
/// between this edge and the key-value pair to the right of this edge. This method assumes
/// that there is enough space in the node for the new pair to fit.
fn insert_fit(&mut self, key: K, val: V, edge: Root<K, V>) {
debug_assert!(self.node.len() < CAPACITY);
@ -1026,8 +1036,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>,
}
}
/// Inserts a new key/value pair and an edge that will go to the right of that new pair
/// between this edge and the key/value pair to the right of this edge. This method splits
/// Inserts a new key-value pair and an edge that will go to the right of that new pair
/// between this edge and the key-value pair to the right of this edge. This method splits
/// the node if there isn't enough room.
fn insert(
mut self,
@ -1060,7 +1070,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>,
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::Edge> {
/// Inserts a new key/value pair between the key/value pairs to the right and left of
/// Inserts a new key-value pair between the key-value pairs to the right and left of
/// this edge. This method splits the node if there isn't enough room, and tries to
/// insert the split off portion into the parent node recursively, until the root is reached.
///
@ -1098,6 +1108,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, mark
impl<BorrowType, K, V> Handle<NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::Edge> {
/// Finds the node pointed to by this edge.
///
/// The method name assumes you picture trees with the root node on top.
///
/// `edge.descend().ascend().unwrap()` and `node.ascend().unwrap().descend()` should
/// both, upon success, do nothing.
pub fn descend(self) -> NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal> {
@ -1186,10 +1198,10 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a, NodeType> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, NodeType>
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::KV> {
/// Splits the underlying node into three parts:
///
/// - The node is truncated to only contain the key/value pairs to the left of
/// - The node is truncated to only contain the key-value pairs to the left of
/// this handle.
/// - The key and value pointed to by this handle are extracted.
/// - All the key/value pairs to the right of this handle are put into a newly
/// - All the key-value pairs to the right of this handle are put into a newly
/// allocated node.
pub fn split(mut self) -> SplitResult<'a, K, V, marker::Leaf> {
unsafe {
@ -1202,8 +1214,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, mark
}
}
/// Removes the key/value pair pointed to by this handle and returns it, along with the edge
/// that the key/value pair collapsed into.
/// Removes the key-value pair pointed to by this handle and returns it, along with the edge
/// that the key-value pair collapsed into.
pub fn remove(
mut self,
) -> ((K, V), Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, marker::Edge>) {
@ -1219,10 +1231,10 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Leaf>, mark
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::KV> {
/// Splits the underlying node into three parts:
///
/// - The node is truncated to only contain the edges and key/value pairs to the
/// - The node is truncated to only contain the edges and key-value pairs to the
/// left of this handle.
/// - The key and value pointed to by this handle are extracted.
/// - All the edges and key/value pairs to the right of this handle are put into
/// - All the edges and key-value pairs to the right of this handle are put into
/// a newly allocated node.
pub fn split(mut self) -> SplitResult<'a, K, V, marker::Internal> {
unsafe {
@ -1247,7 +1259,7 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>,
}
/// Represents a session for evaluating and performing a balancing operation
/// around an internal key/value pair.
/// around an internal key-value pair.
pub struct BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
parent: Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::Internal>, marker::KV>,
left_child: NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>,
@ -1320,14 +1332,14 @@ impl<'a, K, V> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
/// Returns `true` if it is valid to call `.merge()` in the balancing context,
/// i.e., whether there is enough room in a node to hold the combination of
/// both adjacent child nodes, along with the key/value pair in the parent.
/// both adjacent child nodes, along with the key-value pair in the parent.
pub fn can_merge(&self) -> bool {
self.left_child.len() + 1 + self.right_child.len() <= CAPACITY
}
}
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
/// Merges the parent's key/value pair and both adjacent child nodes into
/// Merges the parent's key-value pair and both adjacent child nodes into
/// the left node and returns an edge handle in that expanded left node.
/// If `track_edge_idx` is given some value, the returned edge corresponds
/// to where the edge in that child node ended up,
@ -1409,8 +1421,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
}
}
/// Removes a key/value pair from the left child and places it in the key/value storage
/// of the parent, while pushing the old parent key/value pair into the right child.
/// Removes a key-value pair from the left child and places it in the key-value storage
/// of the parent, while pushing the old parent key-value pair into the right child.
/// Returns a handle to the edge in the right child corresponding to where the original
/// edge specified by `track_right_edge_idx` ended up.
pub fn steal_left(
@ -1432,8 +1444,8 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
}
}
/// Removes a key/value pair from the right child and places it in the key/value storage
/// of the parent, while pushing the old parent key/value pair onto the left child.
/// Removes a key-value pair from the right child and places it in the key-value storage
/// of the parent, while pushing the old parent key-value pair onto the left child.
/// Returns a handle to the edge in the left child specified by `track_left_edge_idx`,
/// which didn't move.
pub fn steal_right(
@ -1459,17 +1471,17 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
pub fn bulk_steal_left(&mut self, count: usize) {
unsafe {
let left_node = &mut self.left_child;
let left_len = left_node.len();
let old_left_len = left_node.len();
let right_node = &mut self.right_child;
let right_len = right_node.len();
let old_right_len = right_node.len();
// Make sure that we may steal safely.
assert!(right_len + count <= CAPACITY);
assert!(left_len >= count);
assert!(old_right_len + count <= CAPACITY);
assert!(old_left_len >= count);
let new_left_len = left_len - count;
let new_left_len = old_left_len - count;
// Move data.
// Move leaf data.
{
let left_kv = left_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
let right_kv = right_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
@ -1479,13 +1491,13 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
};
// Make room for stolen elements in the right child.
ptr::copy(right_kv.0, right_kv.0.add(count), right_len);
ptr::copy(right_kv.1, right_kv.1.add(count), right_len);
ptr::copy(right_kv.0, right_kv.0.add(count), old_right_len);
ptr::copy(right_kv.1, right_kv.1.add(count), old_right_len);
// Move elements from the left child to the right one.
move_kv(left_kv, new_left_len + 1, right_kv, 0, count - 1);
// Move parent's key/value pair to the right child.
// Move parent's key-value pair to the right child.
move_kv(parent_kv, 0, right_kv, count - 1, 1);
// Move the left-most stolen pair to the parent.
@ -1500,9 +1512,10 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
// Make room for stolen edges.
let left = left.reborrow();
let right_edges = right.reborrow_mut().into_edge_area_slice().as_mut_ptr();
ptr::copy(right_edges, right_edges.add(count), right_len + 1);
right.correct_childrens_parent_links(count..count + right_len + 1);
ptr::copy(right_edges, right_edges.add(count), old_right_len + 1);
right.correct_childrens_parent_links(count..count + old_right_len + 1);
// Steal edges.
move_edges(left, new_left_len + 1, right, 0, count);
}
(ForceResult::Leaf(_), ForceResult::Leaf(_)) => {}
@ -1515,17 +1528,17 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
pub fn bulk_steal_right(&mut self, count: usize) {
unsafe {
let left_node = &mut self.left_child;
let left_len = left_node.len();
let old_left_len = left_node.len();
let right_node = &mut self.right_child;
let right_len = right_node.len();
let old_right_len = right_node.len();
// Make sure that we may steal safely.
assert!(left_len + count <= CAPACITY);
assert!(right_len >= count);
assert!(old_left_len + count <= CAPACITY);
assert!(old_right_len >= count);
let new_right_len = right_len - count;
let new_right_len = old_right_len - count;
// Move data.
// Move leaf data.
{
let left_kv = left_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
let right_kv = right_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
@ -1534,16 +1547,16 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
(kv.0 as *mut K, kv.1 as *mut V)
};
// Move parent's key/value pair to the left child.
move_kv(parent_kv, 0, left_kv, left_len, 1);
// Move parent's key-value pair to the left child.
move_kv(parent_kv, 0, left_kv, old_left_len, 1);
// Move elements from the right child to the left one.
move_kv(right_kv, 0, left_kv, left_len + 1, count - 1);
move_kv(right_kv, 0, left_kv, old_left_len + 1, count - 1);
// Move the right-most stolen pair to the parent.
move_kv(right_kv, count - 1, parent_kv, 0, 1);
// Fix right indexing
// Fill gap where stolen elements used to be.
ptr::copy(right_kv.0.add(count), right_kv.0, new_right_len);
ptr::copy(right_kv.1.add(count), right_kv.1, new_right_len);
}
@ -1553,9 +1566,10 @@ impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> BalancingContext<'a, K, V> {
match (left_node.reborrow_mut().force(), right_node.reborrow_mut().force()) {
(ForceResult::Internal(left), ForceResult::Internal(mut right)) => {
move_edges(right.reborrow(), 0, left, left_len + 1, count);
// Steal edges.
move_edges(right.reborrow(), 0, left, old_left_len + 1, count);
// Fix right indexing.
// Fill gap where stolen edges used to be.
let right_edges = right.reborrow_mut().into_edge_area_slice().as_mut_ptr();
ptr::copy(right_edges.add(count), right_edges, new_right_len + 1);
right.correct_childrens_parent_links(0..=new_right_len);
@ -1671,28 +1685,28 @@ impl<'a, K, V> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>, ma
right: &mut NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>,
) {
unsafe {
let left_new_len = self.idx;
let new_left_len = self.idx;
let mut left_node = self.reborrow_mut().into_node();
let right_new_len = left_node.len() - left_new_len;
let new_right_len = left_node.len() - new_left_len;
let mut right_node = right.reborrow_mut();
assert!(right_node.len() == 0);
assert!(left_node.height == right_node.height);
if right_new_len > 0 {
if new_right_len > 0 {
let left_kv = left_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
let right_kv = right_node.reborrow_mut().into_kv_pointers_mut();
move_kv(left_kv, left_new_len, right_kv, 0, right_new_len);
move_kv(left_kv, new_left_len, right_kv, 0, new_right_len);
*left_node.reborrow_mut().into_len_mut() = left_new_len as u16;
*right_node.reborrow_mut().into_len_mut() = right_new_len as u16;
*left_node.reborrow_mut().into_len_mut() = new_left_len as u16;
*right_node.reborrow_mut().into_len_mut() = new_right_len as u16;
match (left_node.force(), right_node.force()) {
(ForceResult::Internal(left), ForceResult::Internal(right)) => {
let left = left.reborrow();
move_edges(left, left_new_len + 1, right, 1, right_new_len);
move_edges(left, new_left_len + 1, right, 1, new_right_len);
}
(ForceResult::Leaf(_), ForceResult::Leaf(_)) => {}
_ => unreachable!(),

View file

@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ use super::unwrap_unchecked;
use core::mem;
impl<'a, K: 'a, V: 'a> Handle<NodeRef<marker::Mut<'a>, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>, marker::KV> {
/// Removes a key/value-pair from the tree, and returns that pair, as well as
/// Removes a key-value pair from the tree, and returns that pair, as well as
/// the leaf edge corresponding to that former pair. It's possible this empties
/// a root node that is internal, which the caller should pop from the map
/// holding the tree. The caller should also decrement the map's length.

View file

@ -14,6 +14,9 @@ pub enum SearchResult<BorrowType, K, V, FoundType, GoDownType> {
/// Returns a `Found` with the handle of the matching KV, if any. Otherwise,
/// returns a `GoDown` with the handle of the possible leaf edge where the key
/// belongs.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
pub fn search_tree<BorrowType, K, V, Q: ?Sized>(
mut node: NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, marker::LeafOrInternal>,
key: &Q,
@ -38,8 +41,11 @@ where
/// Looks up a given key in a given node, without recursion.
/// Returns a `Found` with the handle of the matching KV, if any. Otherwise,
/// returns a `GoDown` with the handle of the edge where the key might be found.
/// If the node is a leaf, a `GoDown` edge is not an actual edge but a possible edge.
/// returns a `GoDown` with the handle of the edge where the key might be found
/// (if the node is internal) or where the key can be inserted.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
pub fn search_node<BorrowType, K, V, Type, Q: ?Sized>(
node: NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, Type>,
key: &Q,
@ -54,11 +60,11 @@ where
}
}
/// Returns the index in the node at which the key (or an equivalent) exists
/// or could exist, and whether it exists in the node itself. If it doesn't
/// exist in the node itself, it may exist in the subtree with that index
/// (if the node has subtrees). If the key doesn't exist in node or subtree,
/// the returned index is the position or subtree where the key belongs.
/// Returns either the KV index in the node at which the key (or an equivalent)
/// exists and `true`, or the edge index where the key belongs and `false`.
///
/// The result is meaningful only if the tree is ordered by key, like the tree
/// in a `BTreeMap` is.
fn search_linear<BorrowType, K, V, Type, Q: ?Sized>(
node: &NodeRef<BorrowType, K, V, Type>,
key: &Q,

View file

@ -214,7 +214,7 @@ impl<T: fmt::Debug> fmt::Debug for Union<'_, T> {
// This constant is used by functions that compare two sets.
// It estimates the relative size at which searching performs better
// than iterating, based on the benchmarks in
// https://github.com/ssomers/rust_bench_btreeset_intersection;
// https://github.com/ssomers/rust_bench_btreeset_intersection.
// It's used to divide rather than multiply sizes, to rule out overflow,
// and it's a power of two to make that division cheap.
const ITER_PERFORMANCE_TIPPING_SIZE_DIFF: usize = 16;

View file

@ -23,8 +23,8 @@ impl<K, V> Root<K, V> {
loop {
let mut split_edge = match search_node(left_node, key) {
// key is going to the right tree
Found(handle) => handle.left_edge(),
GoDown(handle) => handle,
Found(kv) => kv.left_edge(),
GoDown(edge) => edge,
};
split_edge.move_suffix(&mut right_node);