Rollup merge of #131381 - Nadrieril:min-match-ergonomics, r=pnkfelix

Implement edition 2024 match ergonomics restrictions

This implements the minimalest version of [match ergonomics for edition 2024](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3627-match-ergonomics-2024.html). This minimal version makes it an error to ever reset the default binding mode. The implemented proposal is described precisely [here](https://hackmd.io/zUqs2ISNQ0Wrnxsa9nhD0Q#RFC-3627-nano), where it is called "RFC 3627-nano".

Rules:
- Rule 1C: When the DBM (default binding mode) is not `move` (whether or not behind a reference), writing `mut`, `ref`, or `ref mut` on a binding is an error.
- Rule 2C: Reference patterns can only match against references in the scrutinee when the DBM is `move`.

This minimal version is forward-compatible with the main proposals for match ergonomics 2024: [RFC3627](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3627-match-ergonomics-2024.html) itself, the alternative [rule 4-early variant](https://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/3627-match-ergonomics-2024.html), and [others](https://hackmd.io/zUqs2ISNQ0Wrnxsa9nhD0Q). The idea is to give us more time to iron out a final proposal.

This includes a migration lint that desugars any offending pattern into one that doesn't make use of match ergonomics. Such patterns have identical meaning across editions.

This PR insta-stabilizes the proposed behavior onto edition 2024.

r? `@ghost`

Tracking:

- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123076

compiler/rustc_lint_defs/src/builtin.rs

@@ -1651,7 +1651,6 @@ declare_lint! {
     /// ### Example
     ///
     /// ```rust,edition2021
-    /// #![feature(ref_pat_eat_one_layer_2024)]
     /// #![warn(rust_2024_incompatible_pat)]
     ///
     /// if let Some(&a) = &Some(&0u8) {
@@ -1672,12 +1671,10 @@ declare_lint! {
     pub RUST_2024_INCOMPATIBLE_PAT,
     Allow,
     "detects patterns whose meaning will change in Rust 2024",
-    @feature_gate = ref_pat_eat_one_layer_2024;
-    // FIXME uncomment below upon stabilization
-    /*@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
+    @future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
         reason: FutureIncompatibilityReason::EditionSemanticsChange(Edition::Edition2024),
         reference: "123076",
-    };*/
+    };
 }
 
 declare_lint! {