Lint against RTL unicode codepoints in literals and comments
Address CVE-2021-42574.
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12 changed files with 535 additions and 10 deletions
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@
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use self::TargetLint::*;
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use crate::hidden_unicode_codepoints::UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS;
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use crate::levels::{is_known_lint_tool, LintLevelsBuilder};
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use crate::passes::{EarlyLintPassObject, LateLintPassObject};
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use rustc_ast as ast;
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@ -39,7 +40,7 @@ use rustc_session::lint::{BuiltinLintDiagnostics, ExternDepSpec};
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use rustc_session::lint::{FutureIncompatibleInfo, Level, Lint, LintBuffer, LintId};
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use rustc_session::Session;
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use rustc_span::lev_distance::find_best_match_for_name;
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use rustc_span::{symbol::Symbol, MultiSpan, Span, DUMMY_SP};
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use rustc_span::{symbol::Symbol, BytePos, MultiSpan, Span, DUMMY_SP};
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use rustc_target::abi;
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use tracing::debug;
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@ -597,6 +598,42 @@ pub trait LintContext: Sized {
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// Now, set up surrounding context.
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let sess = self.sess();
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match diagnostic {
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BuiltinLintDiagnostics::UnicodeTextFlow(span, content) => {
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let spans: Vec<_> = content
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.char_indices()
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.filter_map(|(i, c)| {
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UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS.contains(&c).then(|| {
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let lo = span.lo() + BytePos(2 + i as u32);
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(c, span.with_lo(lo).with_hi(lo + BytePos(c.len_utf8() as u32)))
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})
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})
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.collect();
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let (an, s) = match spans.len() {
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1 => ("an ", ""),
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_ => ("", "s"),
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};
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db.span_label(span, &format!(
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"this comment contains {}invisible unicode text flow control codepoint{}",
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an,
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s,
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));
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for (c, span) in &spans {
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db.span_label(*span, format!("{:?}", c));
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}
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db.note(
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"these kind of unicode codepoints change the way text flows on \
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applications that support them, but can cause confusion because they \
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change the order of characters on the screen",
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);
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if !spans.is_empty() {
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db.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
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"if their presence wasn't intentional, you can remove them",
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spans.into_iter().map(|(_, span)| (span, "".to_string())).collect(),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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SuggestionStyle::HideCodeAlways,
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);
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}
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},
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BuiltinLintDiagnostics::Normal => (),
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BuiltinLintDiagnostics::BareTraitObject(span, is_global) => {
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let (sugg, app) = match sess.source_map().span_to_snippet(span) {
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161
compiler/rustc_lint/src/hidden_unicode_codepoints.rs
Normal file
161
compiler/rustc_lint/src/hidden_unicode_codepoints.rs
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,161 @@
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use crate::{EarlyContext, EarlyLintPass, LintContext};
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use rustc_ast as ast;
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use rustc_errors::{Applicability, SuggestionStyle};
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use rustc_span::{BytePos, Span, Symbol};
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declare_lint! {
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/// The `text_direction_codepoint_in_literal` lint detects Unicode codepoints that change the
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/// visual representation of text on screen in a way that does not correspond to their on
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/// memory representation.
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///
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/// ### Explanation
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///
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/// The unicode characters `\u{202A}`, `\u{202B}`, `\u{202D}`, `\u{202E}`, `\u{2066}`,
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/// `\u{2067}`, `\u{2068}`, `\u{202C}` and `\u{2069}` make the flow of text on screen change
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/// its direction on software that supports these codepoints. This makes the text "abc" display
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/// as "cba" on screen. By leveraging software that supports these, people can write specially
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/// crafted literals that make the surrounding code seem like it's performing one action, when
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/// in reality it is performing another. Because of this, we proactively lint against their
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/// presence to avoid surprises.
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///
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/// ### Example
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///
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/// ```rust,compile_fail
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/// #![deny(text_direction_codepoint_in_literal)]
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/// fn main() {
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/// println!("{:?}", '');
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/// }
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/// ```
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///
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/// {{produces}}
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///
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pub TEXT_DIRECTION_CODEPOINT_IN_LITERAL,
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Deny,
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"detect special Unicode codepoints that affect the visual representation of text on screen, \
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changing the direction in which text flows",
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}
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declare_lint_pass!(HiddenUnicodeCodepoints => [TEXT_DIRECTION_CODEPOINT_IN_LITERAL]);
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crate const UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS: &[char] = &[
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'\u{202A}', '\u{202B}', '\u{202D}', '\u{202E}', '\u{2066}', '\u{2067}', '\u{2068}', '\u{202C}',
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'\u{2069}',
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];
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impl HiddenUnicodeCodepoints {
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fn lint_text_direction_codepoint(
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&self,
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cx: &EarlyContext<'_>,
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text: Symbol,
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span: Span,
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padding: u32,
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point_at_inner_spans: bool,
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label: &str,
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) {
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// Obtain the `Span`s for each of the forbidden chars.
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let spans: Vec<_> = text
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.as_str()
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.char_indices()
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.filter_map(|(i, c)| {
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UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS.contains(&c).then(|| {
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let lo = span.lo() + BytePos(i as u32 + padding);
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(c, span.with_lo(lo).with_hi(lo + BytePos(c.len_utf8() as u32)))
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})
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})
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.collect();
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cx.struct_span_lint(TEXT_DIRECTION_CODEPOINT_IN_LITERAL, span, |lint| {
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let mut err = lint.build(&format!(
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"unicode codepoint changing visible direction of text present in {}",
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label
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));
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let (an, s) = match spans.len() {
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1 => ("an ", ""),
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_ => ("", "s"),
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};
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err.span_label(
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span,
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&format!(
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"this {} contains {}invisible unicode text flow control codepoint{}",
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label, an, s,
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),
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);
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if point_at_inner_spans {
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for (c, span) in &spans {
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err.span_label(*span, format!("{:?}", c));
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}
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}
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err.note(
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"these kind of unicode codepoints change the way text flows on applications that \
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support them, but can cause confusion because they change the order of \
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characters on the screen",
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);
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if point_at_inner_spans && !spans.is_empty() {
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err.multipart_suggestion_with_style(
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"if their presence wasn't intentional, you can remove them",
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spans.iter().map(|(_, span)| (*span, "".to_string())).collect(),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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SuggestionStyle::HideCodeAlways,
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);
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err.multipart_suggestion(
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"if you want to keep them but make them visible in your source code, you can \
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escape them",
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spans
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.into_iter()
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.map(|(c, span)| {
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let c = format!("{:?}", c);
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(span, c[1..c.len() - 1].to_string())
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})
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.collect(),
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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} else {
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// FIXME: in other suggestions we've reversed the inner spans of doc comments. We
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// should do the same here to provide the same good suggestions as we do for
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// literals above.
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err.note("if their presence wasn't intentional, you can remove them");
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err.note(&format!(
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"if you want to keep them but make them visible in your source code, you can \
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escape them: {}",
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spans
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.into_iter()
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.map(|(c, _)| { format!("{:?}", c) })
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.collect::<Vec<String>>()
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.join(", "),
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));
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}
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err.emit();
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});
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}
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}
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impl EarlyLintPass for HiddenUnicodeCodepoints {
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fn check_attribute(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, attr: &ast::Attribute) {
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if let ast::AttrKind::DocComment(_, comment) = attr.kind {
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if comment.as_str().contains(UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS) {
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self.lint_text_direction_codepoint(cx, comment, attr.span, 0, false, "doc comment");
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}
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}
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}
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fn check_expr(&mut self, cx: &EarlyContext<'_>, expr: &ast::Expr) {
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// byte strings are already handled well enough by `EscapeError::NonAsciiCharInByteString`
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let (text, span, padding) = match &expr.kind {
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ast::ExprKind::Lit(ast::Lit { token, kind, span }) => {
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let text = token.symbol;
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if !text.as_str().contains(UNICODE_TEXT_FLOW_CHARS) {
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return;
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}
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let padding = match kind {
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// account for `"` or `'`
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ast::LitKind::Str(_, ast::StrStyle::Cooked) | ast::LitKind::Char(_) => 1,
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// account for `r###"`
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ast::LitKind::Str(_, ast::StrStyle::Raw(val)) => *val as u32 + 2,
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_ => return,
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};
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(text, span, padding)
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}
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_ => return,
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};
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self.lint_text_direction_codepoint(cx, text, *span, padding, true, "literal");
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}
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}
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@ -48,6 +48,7 @@ pub mod builtin;
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mod context;
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mod early;
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mod enum_intrinsics_non_enums;
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pub mod hidden_unicode_codepoints;
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mod internal;
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mod late;
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mod levels;
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@ -78,6 +79,7 @@ use rustc_span::Span;
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use array_into_iter::ArrayIntoIter;
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use builtin::*;
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use enum_intrinsics_non_enums::EnumIntrinsicsNonEnums;
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use hidden_unicode_codepoints::*;
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use internal::*;
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use methods::*;
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use non_ascii_idents::*;
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@ -129,6 +131,7 @@ macro_rules! early_lint_passes {
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DeprecatedAttr: DeprecatedAttr::new(),
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WhileTrue: WhileTrue,
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NonAsciiIdents: NonAsciiIdents,
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HiddenUnicodeCodepoints: HiddenUnicodeCodepoints,
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IncompleteFeatures: IncompleteFeatures,
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RedundantSemicolons: RedundantSemicolons,
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UnusedDocComment: UnusedDocComment,
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