Rollup merge of #109354 - Swatinem:rm-closureid, r=compiler-errors

Remove the `NodeId` of `ast::ExprKind::Async`

This is a followup to https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/pull/104833#pullrequestreview-1314537416.

In my original attempt, I was using `LoweringContext::expr`, which was not correct as it creates a fresh `DefId`.
It now uses the correct `DefId` for the wrapping `Expr`, and also makes forwarding `#[track_caller]` attributes more explicit.

compiler/rustc_resolve/src/def_collector.rs

@@ -260,9 +260,7 @@ impl<'a, 'b, 'tcx> visit::Visitor<'a> for DefCollector<'a, 'b, 'tcx> {
                     Async::No => closure_def,
                 }
             }
-            ExprKind::Async(_, async_id, _) => {
-                self.create_def(async_id, DefPathData::ClosureExpr, expr.span)
-            }
+            ExprKind::Async(_, _) => self.create_def(expr.id, DefPathData::ClosureExpr, expr.span),
             _ => self.parent_def,
         };