Add initial implementation of HIR-based WF checking for diagnostics

During well-formed checking, we walk through all types 'nested' in
generic arguments. For example, WF-checking `Option<MyStruct<u8>>`
will cause us to check `MyStruct<u8>` and `u8`. However, this is done
on a `rustc_middle::ty::Ty`, which has no span information. As a result,
any errors that occur will have a very general span (e.g. the
definintion of an associated item).

This becomes a problem when macros are involved. In general, an
associated type like `type MyType = Option<MyStruct<u8>>;` may
have completely different spans for each nested type in the HIR. Using
the span of the entire associated item might end up pointing to a macro
invocation, even though a user-provided span is available in one of the
nested types.

This PR adds a framework for HIR-based well formed checking. This check
is only run during error reporting, and is used to obtain a more precise
span for an existing error. This is accomplished by individually
checking each 'nested' type in the HIR for the type, allowing us to
find the most-specific type (and span) that produces a given error.

The majority of the changes are to the error-reporting code. However,
some of the general trait code is modified to pass through more
information.

Since this has no soundness implications, I've implemented a minimal
version to begin with, which can be extended over time. In particular,
this only works for HIR items with a corresponding `DefId` (e.g. it will
not work for WF-checking performed within function bodies).
This commit is contained in:
Aaron Hill 2021-04-04 16:55:39 -04:00
parent 59d92bd017
commit a765333738
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: B4087E510E98B164
23 changed files with 350 additions and 66 deletions

View file

@ -30,8 +30,7 @@ pub trait InferCtxtExt<'tcx> {
fn partially_normalize_associated_types_in<T>(
&self,
span: Span,
body_id: hir::HirId,
cause: ObligationCause<'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
value: T,
) -> InferOk<'tcx, T>
@ -79,8 +78,7 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
/// new obligations that must further be processed.
fn partially_normalize_associated_types_in<T>(
&self,
span: Span,
body_id: hir::HirId,
cause: ObligationCause<'tcx>,
param_env: ty::ParamEnv<'tcx>,
value: T,
) -> InferOk<'tcx, T>
@ -89,7 +87,6 @@ impl<'cx, 'tcx> InferCtxtExt<'tcx> for InferCtxt<'cx, 'tcx> {
{
debug!("partially_normalize_associated_types_in(value={:?})", value);
let mut selcx = traits::SelectionContext::new(self);
let cause = ObligationCause::misc(span, body_id);
let traits::Normalized { value, obligations } =
traits::normalize(&mut selcx, param_env, cause, value);
debug!(