don't allow ZST in ScalarInt

There are several indications that we should not ZST as a ScalarInt:
- We had two ways to have ZST valtrees, either an empty `Branch` or a `Leaf` with a ZST in it.
  `ValTree::zst()` used the former, but the latter could possibly arise as well.
- Likewise, the interpreter had `Immediate::Uninit` and `Immediate::Scalar(Scalar::ZST)`.
- LLVM codegen already had to special-case ZST ScalarInt.

So instead add new ZST variants to those types that did not have other variants
which could be used for this purpose.

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_constant.rs

@@ -49,11 +49,22 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
                         inferred_ty: ty,
                     })
                 });
-
                 let literal = ConstantKind::Val(ConstValue::Scalar(Scalar::Int(lit)), ty);
 
                 Constant { span, user_ty: user_ty, literal }
             }
+            ExprKind::ZstLiteral { user_ty } => {
+                let user_ty = user_ty.map(|user_ty| {
+                    this.canonical_user_type_annotations.push(CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation {
+                        span,
+                        user_ty,
+                        inferred_ty: ty,
+                    })
+                });
+                let literal = ConstantKind::Val(ConstValue::ZST, ty);
+
+                Constant { span, user_ty: user_ty, literal }
+            }
             ExprKind::NamedConst { def_id, substs, user_ty } => {
                 let user_ty = user_ty.map(|user_ty| {
                     this.canonical_user_type_annotations.push(CanonicalUserTypeAnnotation {

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_place.rs

@@ -603,6 +603,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::Literal { .. }
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. }
             | ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstBlock { .. }
             | ExprKind::StaticRef { .. }

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/as_rvalue.rs

@@ -415,6 +415,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             ExprKind::Literal { .. }
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. }
             | ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstBlock { .. }
             | ExprKind::StaticRef { .. } => {

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/category.rs

@@ -72,6 +72,7 @@ impl Category {
             ExprKind::ConstBlock { .. }
             | ExprKind::Literal { .. }
             | ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
             | ExprKind::StaticRef { .. }
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. } => Some(Category::Constant),

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/build/expr/into.rs

@@ -559,6 +559,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Builder<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::Literal { .. }
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. }
             | ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
             | ExprKind::ThreadLocalRef(_)
             | ExprKind::StaticRef { .. } => {

compiler/rustc_mir_build/src/check_unsafety.rs

@@ -307,6 +307,7 @@ impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'a, 'tcx> for UnsafetyVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
             | ExprKind::Literal { .. }
             | ExprKind::NamedConst { .. }
             | ExprKind::NonHirLiteral { .. }
+            | ExprKind::ZstLiteral { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstParam { .. }
             | ExprKind::ConstBlock { .. }
             | ExprKind::Deref { .. }