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1686 changed files with 941 additions and 1051 deletions
341
compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
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341
compiler/rustc_codegen_llvm/src/common.rs
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#![allow(non_camel_case_types, non_snake_case)]
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//! Code that is useful in various codegen modules.
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use crate::consts::{self, const_alloc_to_llvm};
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pub use crate::context::CodegenCx;
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use crate::llvm::{self, BasicBlock, Bool, ConstantInt, False, OperandBundleDef, True};
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use crate::type_::Type;
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use crate::type_of::LayoutLlvmExt;
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use crate::value::Value;
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use rustc_ast::Mutability;
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use rustc_codegen_ssa::mir::place::PlaceRef;
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use rustc_codegen_ssa::traits::*;
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use rustc_middle::bug;
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use rustc_middle::mir::interpret::{Allocation, GlobalAlloc, Scalar};
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use rustc_middle::ty::layout::TyAndLayout;
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use rustc_span::symbol::Symbol;
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use rustc_target::abi::{self, AddressSpace, HasDataLayout, LayoutOf, Pointer, Size};
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use libc::{c_char, c_uint};
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use tracing::debug;
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/*
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* A note on nomenclature of linking: "extern", "foreign", and "upcall".
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*
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* An "extern" is an LLVM symbol we wind up emitting an undefined external
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* reference to. This means "we don't have the thing in this compilation unit,
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* please make sure you link it in at runtime". This could be a reference to
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* C code found in a C library, or rust code found in a rust crate.
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*
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* Most "externs" are implicitly declared (automatically) as a result of a
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* user declaring an extern _module_ dependency; this causes the rust driver
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* to locate an extern crate, scan its compilation metadata, and emit extern
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* declarations for any symbols used by the declaring crate.
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*
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* A "foreign" is an extern that references C (or other non-rust ABI) code.
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* There is no metadata to scan for extern references so in these cases either
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* a header-digester like bindgen, or manual function prototypes, have to
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* serve as declarators. So these are usually given explicitly as prototype
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* declarations, in rust code, with ABI attributes on them noting which ABI to
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* link via.
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*
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* An "upcall" is a foreign call generated by the compiler (not corresponding
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* to any user-written call in the code) into the runtime library, to perform
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* some helper task such as bringing a task to life, allocating memory, etc.
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*
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*/
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/// A structure representing an active landing pad for the duration of a basic
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/// block.
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///
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/// Each `Block` may contain an instance of this, indicating whether the block
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/// is part of a landing pad or not. This is used to make decision about whether
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/// to emit `invoke` instructions (e.g., in a landing pad we don't continue to
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/// use `invoke`) and also about various function call metadata.
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///
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/// For GNU exceptions (`landingpad` + `resume` instructions) this structure is
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/// just a bunch of `None` instances (not too interesting), but for MSVC
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/// exceptions (`cleanuppad` + `cleanupret` instructions) this contains data.
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/// When inside of a landing pad, each function call in LLVM IR needs to be
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/// annotated with which landing pad it's a part of. This is accomplished via
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/// the `OperandBundleDef` value created for MSVC landing pads.
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pub struct Funclet<'ll> {
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cleanuppad: &'ll Value,
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operand: OperandBundleDef<'ll>,
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}
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impl Funclet<'ll> {
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pub fn new(cleanuppad: &'ll Value) -> Self {
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Funclet { cleanuppad, operand: OperandBundleDef::new("funclet", &[cleanuppad]) }
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}
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pub fn cleanuppad(&self) -> &'ll Value {
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self.cleanuppad
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}
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pub fn bundle(&self) -> &OperandBundleDef<'ll> {
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&self.operand
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}
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}
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impl BackendTypes for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
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type Value = &'ll Value;
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type Function = &'ll Value;
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type BasicBlock = &'ll BasicBlock;
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type Type = &'ll Type;
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type Funclet = Funclet<'ll>;
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type DIScope = &'ll llvm::debuginfo::DIScope;
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type DIVariable = &'ll llvm::debuginfo::DIVariable;
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}
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impl CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
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pub fn const_array(&self, ty: &'ll Type, elts: &[&'ll Value]) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstArray(ty, elts.as_ptr(), elts.len() as c_uint) }
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}
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pub fn const_vector(&self, elts: &[&'ll Value]) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstVector(elts.as_ptr(), elts.len() as c_uint) }
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}
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pub fn const_bytes(&self, bytes: &[u8]) -> &'ll Value {
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bytes_in_context(self.llcx, bytes)
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}
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fn const_cstr(&self, s: Symbol, null_terminated: bool) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe {
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if let Some(&llval) = self.const_cstr_cache.borrow().get(&s) {
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return llval;
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}
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let s_str = s.as_str();
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let sc = llvm::LLVMConstStringInContext(
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self.llcx,
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s_str.as_ptr() as *const c_char,
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s_str.len() as c_uint,
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!null_terminated as Bool,
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);
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let sym = self.generate_local_symbol_name("str");
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let g = self.define_global(&sym[..], self.val_ty(sc)).unwrap_or_else(|| {
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bug!("symbol `{}` is already defined", sym);
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});
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llvm::LLVMSetInitializer(g, sc);
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llvm::LLVMSetGlobalConstant(g, True);
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llvm::LLVMRustSetLinkage(g, llvm::Linkage::InternalLinkage);
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self.const_cstr_cache.borrow_mut().insert(s, g);
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g
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}
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}
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pub fn const_get_elt(&self, v: &'ll Value, idx: u64) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe {
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assert_eq!(idx as c_uint as u64, idx);
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let us = &[idx as c_uint];
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let r = llvm::LLVMConstExtractValue(v, us.as_ptr(), us.len() as c_uint);
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debug!("const_get_elt(v={:?}, idx={}, r={:?})", v, idx, r);
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r
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}
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}
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}
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impl ConstMethods<'tcx> for CodegenCx<'ll, 'tcx> {
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fn const_null(&self, t: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstNull(t) }
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}
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fn const_undef(&self, t: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMGetUndef(t) }
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}
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fn const_int(&self, t: &'ll Type, i: i64) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstInt(t, i as u64, True) }
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}
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fn const_uint(&self, t: &'ll Type, i: u64) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstInt(t, i, False) }
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}
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fn const_uint_big(&self, t: &'ll Type, u: u128) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe {
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let words = [u as u64, (u >> 64) as u64];
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llvm::LLVMConstIntOfArbitraryPrecision(t, 2, words.as_ptr())
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}
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}
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fn const_bool(&self, val: bool) -> &'ll Value {
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self.const_uint(self.type_i1(), val as u64)
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}
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fn const_i32(&self, i: i32) -> &'ll Value {
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self.const_int(self.type_i32(), i as i64)
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}
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fn const_u32(&self, i: u32) -> &'ll Value {
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self.const_uint(self.type_i32(), i as u64)
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}
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fn const_u64(&self, i: u64) -> &'ll Value {
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self.const_uint(self.type_i64(), i)
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}
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fn const_usize(&self, i: u64) -> &'ll Value {
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let bit_size = self.data_layout().pointer_size.bits();
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if bit_size < 64 {
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// make sure it doesn't overflow
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assert!(i < (1 << bit_size));
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}
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self.const_uint(self.isize_ty, i)
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}
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fn const_u8(&self, i: u8) -> &'ll Value {
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self.const_uint(self.type_i8(), i as u64)
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}
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fn const_real(&self, t: &'ll Type, val: f64) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstReal(t, val) }
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}
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fn const_str(&self, s: Symbol) -> (&'ll Value, &'ll Value) {
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let len = s.as_str().len();
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let cs = consts::ptrcast(
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self.const_cstr(s, false),
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self.type_ptr_to(self.layout_of(self.tcx.types.str_).llvm_type(self)),
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);
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(cs, self.const_usize(len as u64))
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}
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fn const_struct(&self, elts: &[&'ll Value], packed: bool) -> &'ll Value {
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struct_in_context(self.llcx, elts, packed)
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}
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fn const_to_opt_uint(&self, v: &'ll Value) -> Option<u64> {
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try_as_const_integral(v).map(|v| unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstIntGetZExtValue(v) })
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}
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fn const_to_opt_u128(&self, v: &'ll Value, sign_ext: bool) -> Option<u128> {
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try_as_const_integral(v).and_then(|v| unsafe {
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let (mut lo, mut hi) = (0u64, 0u64);
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let success = llvm::LLVMRustConstInt128Get(v, sign_ext, &mut hi, &mut lo);
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success.then_some(hi_lo_to_u128(lo, hi))
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})
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}
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fn scalar_to_backend(&self, cv: Scalar, layout: &abi::Scalar, llty: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
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let bitsize = if layout.is_bool() { 1 } else { layout.value.size(self).bits() };
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match cv {
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Scalar::Raw { size: 0, .. } => {
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assert_eq!(0, layout.value.size(self).bytes());
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self.const_undef(self.type_ix(0))
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}
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Scalar::Raw { data, size } => {
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assert_eq!(size as u64, layout.value.size(self).bytes());
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let llval = self.const_uint_big(self.type_ix(bitsize), data);
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if layout.value == Pointer {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstIntToPtr(llval, llty) }
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} else {
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self.const_bitcast(llval, llty)
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}
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}
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Scalar::Ptr(ptr) => {
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let (base_addr, base_addr_space) = match self.tcx.global_alloc(ptr.alloc_id) {
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GlobalAlloc::Memory(alloc) => {
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let init = const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc);
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let value = match alloc.mutability {
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Mutability::Mut => self.static_addr_of_mut(init, alloc.align, None),
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_ => self.static_addr_of(init, alloc.align, None),
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};
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if !self.sess().fewer_names() {
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llvm::set_value_name(value, format!("{:?}", ptr.alloc_id).as_bytes());
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}
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(value, AddressSpace::DATA)
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}
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GlobalAlloc::Function(fn_instance) => (
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self.get_fn_addr(fn_instance.polymorphize(self.tcx)),
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self.data_layout().instruction_address_space,
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),
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GlobalAlloc::Static(def_id) => {
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assert!(self.tcx.is_static(def_id));
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assert!(!self.tcx.is_thread_local_static(def_id));
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(self.get_static(def_id), AddressSpace::DATA)
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}
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};
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let llval = unsafe {
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llvm::LLVMConstInBoundsGEP(
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self.const_bitcast(base_addr, self.type_i8p_ext(base_addr_space)),
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&self.const_usize(ptr.offset.bytes()),
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1,
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)
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};
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if layout.value != Pointer {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstPtrToInt(llval, llty) }
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} else {
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self.const_bitcast(llval, llty)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn from_const_alloc(
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&self,
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layout: TyAndLayout<'tcx>,
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alloc: &Allocation,
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offset: Size,
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) -> PlaceRef<'tcx, &'ll Value> {
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assert_eq!(alloc.align, layout.align.abi);
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let llty = self.type_ptr_to(layout.llvm_type(self));
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let llval = if layout.size == Size::ZERO {
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let llval = self.const_usize(alloc.align.bytes());
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMConstIntToPtr(llval, llty) }
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} else {
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let init = const_alloc_to_llvm(self, alloc);
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let base_addr = self.static_addr_of(init, alloc.align, None);
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let llval = unsafe {
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llvm::LLVMConstInBoundsGEP(
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self.const_bitcast(base_addr, self.type_i8p()),
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&self.const_usize(offset.bytes()),
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1,
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)
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};
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self.const_bitcast(llval, llty)
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};
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PlaceRef::new_sized(llval, layout)
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}
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fn const_ptrcast(&self, val: &'ll Value, ty: &'ll Type) -> &'ll Value {
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consts::ptrcast(val, ty)
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}
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}
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pub fn val_ty(v: &Value) -> &Type {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMTypeOf(v) }
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}
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pub fn bytes_in_context(llcx: &'ll llvm::Context, bytes: &[u8]) -> &'ll Value {
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unsafe {
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let ptr = bytes.as_ptr() as *const c_char;
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llvm::LLVMConstStringInContext(llcx, ptr, bytes.len() as c_uint, True)
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}
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}
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pub fn struct_in_context(llcx: &'a llvm::Context, elts: &[&'a Value], packed: bool) -> &'a Value {
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unsafe {
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llvm::LLVMConstStructInContext(llcx, elts.as_ptr(), elts.len() as c_uint, packed as Bool)
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}
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}
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#[inline]
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fn hi_lo_to_u128(lo: u64, hi: u64) -> u128 {
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((hi as u128) << 64) | (lo as u128)
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}
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fn try_as_const_integral(v: &Value) -> Option<&ConstantInt> {
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unsafe { llvm::LLVMIsAConstantInt(v) }
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}
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