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Transform async ResumeTy in generator transform

- Eliminates all the `get_context` calls that async lowering created.
- Replace all `Local` `ResumeTy` types with `&mut Context<'_>`.

The `Local`s that have their types replaced are:
- The `resume` argument itself.
- The argument to `get_context`.
- The yielded value of a `yield`.

The `ResumeTy` hides a `&mut Context<'_>` behind an unsafe raw pointer, and the
`get_context` function is being used to convert that back to a `&mut Context<'_>`.

Ideally the async lowering would not use the `ResumeTy`/`get_context` indirection,
but rather directly use `&mut Context<'_>`, however that would currently
lead to higher-kinded lifetime errors.
See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105501>.

The async lowering step and the type / lifetime inference / checking are
still using the `ResumeTy` indirection for the time being, and that indirection
is removed here. After this transform, the generator body only knows about `&mut Context<'_>`.
This commit is contained in:
Arpad Borsos 2022-12-20 15:15:29 +01:00
parent 6ba6d22bdf
commit 96931a787a
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GPG key ID: FC7BCA77824B3298
10 changed files with 549 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -460,6 +460,104 @@ fn replace_local<'tcx>(
new_local
}
/// Transforms the `body` of the generator applying the following transforms:
///
/// - Eliminates all the `get_context` calls that async lowering created.
/// - Replace all `Local` `ResumeTy` types with `&mut Context<'_>` (`context_mut_ref`).
///
/// The `Local`s that have their types replaced are:
/// - The `resume` argument itself.
/// - The argument to `get_context`.
/// - The yielded value of a `yield`.
///
/// The `ResumeTy` hides a `&mut Context<'_>` behind an unsafe raw pointer, and the
/// `get_context` function is being used to convert that back to a `&mut Context<'_>`.
///
/// Ideally the async lowering would not use the `ResumeTy`/`get_context` indirection,
/// but rather directly use `&mut Context<'_>`, however that would currently
/// lead to higher-kinded lifetime errors.
/// See <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/105501>.
///
/// The async lowering step and the type / lifetime inference / checking are
/// still using the `ResumeTy` indirection for the time being, and that indirection
/// is removed here. After this transform, the generator body only knows about `&mut Context<'_>`.
fn transform_async_context<'tcx>(tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>, body: &mut Body<'tcx>) {
let context_mut_ref = tcx.mk_task_context();
// replace the type of the `resume` argument
replace_resume_ty_local(tcx, body, Local::new(2), context_mut_ref);
let get_context_def_id = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::GetContext, None);
for bb in BasicBlock::new(0)..body.basic_blocks.next_index() {
let bb_data = &body[bb];
if bb_data.is_cleanup {
continue;
}
match &bb_data.terminator().kind {
TerminatorKind::Call { func, .. } => {
let func_ty = func.ty(body, tcx);
if let ty::FnDef(def_id, _) = *func_ty.kind() {
if def_id == get_context_def_id {
let local = eliminate_get_context_call(&mut body[bb]);
replace_resume_ty_local(tcx, body, local, context_mut_ref);
}
} else {
continue;
}
}
TerminatorKind::Yield { resume_arg, .. } => {
replace_resume_ty_local(tcx, body, resume_arg.local, context_mut_ref);
}
_ => {}
}
}
}
fn eliminate_get_context_call<'tcx>(bb_data: &mut BasicBlockData<'tcx>) -> Local {
let terminator = bb_data.terminator.take().unwrap();
if let TerminatorKind::Call { mut args, destination, target, .. } = terminator.kind {
let arg = args.pop().unwrap();
let local = arg.place().unwrap().local;
let arg = Rvalue::Use(arg);
let assign = Statement {
source_info: terminator.source_info,
kind: StatementKind::Assign(Box::new((destination, arg))),
};
bb_data.statements.push(assign);
bb_data.terminator = Some(Terminator {
source_info: terminator.source_info,
kind: TerminatorKind::Goto { target: target.unwrap() },
});
local
} else {
bug!();
}
}
#[cfg_attr(not(debug_assertions), allow(unused))]
fn replace_resume_ty_local<'tcx>(
tcx: TyCtxt<'tcx>,
body: &mut Body<'tcx>,
local: Local,
context_mut_ref: Ty<'tcx>,
) {
let local_ty = std::mem::replace(&mut body.local_decls[local].ty, context_mut_ref);
// We have to replace the `ResumeTy` that is used for type and borrow checking
// with `&mut Context<'_>` in MIR.
#[cfg(debug_assertions)]
{
if let ty::Adt(resume_ty_adt, _) = local_ty.kind() {
let expected_adt = tcx.adt_def(tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::ResumeTy, None));
assert_eq!(*resume_ty_adt, expected_adt);
} else {
panic!("expected `ResumeTy`, found `{:?}`", local_ty);
};
}
}
struct LivenessInfo {
/// Which locals are live across any suspension point.
saved_locals: GeneratorSavedLocals,
@ -1283,13 +1381,13 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for StateTransform {
}
};
let is_async_kind = body.generator_kind().unwrap() != GeneratorKind::Gen;
let is_async_kind = matches!(body.generator_kind(), Some(GeneratorKind::Async(_)));
let (state_adt_ref, state_substs) = if is_async_kind {
// Compute Poll<return_ty>
let state_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Poll, None);
let state_adt_ref = tcx.adt_def(state_did);
let state_substs = tcx.intern_substs(&[body.return_ty().into()]);
(state_adt_ref, state_substs)
let poll_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::Poll, None);
let poll_adt_ref = tcx.adt_def(poll_did);
let poll_substs = tcx.intern_substs(&[body.return_ty().into()]);
(poll_adt_ref, poll_substs)
} else {
// Compute GeneratorState<yield_ty, return_ty>
let state_did = tcx.require_lang_item(LangItem::GeneratorState, None);
@ -1303,13 +1401,19 @@ impl<'tcx> MirPass<'tcx> for StateTransform {
// RETURN_PLACE then is a fresh unused local with type ret_ty.
let new_ret_local = replace_local(RETURN_PLACE, ret_ty, body, tcx);
// Replace all occurrences of `ResumeTy` with `&mut Context<'_>` within async bodies.
if is_async_kind {
transform_async_context(tcx, body);
}
// We also replace the resume argument and insert an `Assign`.
// This is needed because the resume argument `_2` might be live across a `yield`, in which
// case there is no `Assign` to it that the transform can turn into a store to the generator
// state. After the yield the slot in the generator state would then be uninitialized.
let resume_local = Local::new(2);
let new_resume_local =
replace_local(resume_local, body.local_decls[resume_local].ty, body, tcx);
let resume_ty =
if is_async_kind { tcx.mk_task_context() } else { body.local_decls[resume_local].ty };
let new_resume_local = replace_local(resume_local, resume_ty, body, tcx);
// When first entering the generator, move the resume argument into its new local.
let source_info = SourceInfo::outermost(body.span);