Add SessionDiagnostic derive macro.
Co-authored-by: Oliver Scherer <github35764891676564198441@oli-obk.de>
This commit is contained in:
parent
6f1bbf5ee0
commit
93eaf15646
9 changed files with 1106 additions and 10 deletions
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@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
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#![feature(proc_macro_diagnostic)]
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#![allow(rustc::default_hash_types)]
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#![recursion_limit = "128"]
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@ -9,6 +10,7 @@ mod hash_stable;
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mod lift;
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mod query;
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mod serialize;
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mod session_diagnostic;
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mod symbols;
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mod type_foldable;
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@ -36,3 +38,14 @@ decl_derive!([MetadataDecodable] => serialize::meta_decodable_derive);
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decl_derive!([MetadataEncodable] => serialize::meta_encodable_derive);
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decl_derive!([TypeFoldable, attributes(type_foldable)] => type_foldable::type_foldable_derive);
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decl_derive!([Lift, attributes(lift)] => lift::lift_derive);
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decl_derive!(
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[SessionDiagnostic, attributes(
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message,
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lint,
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error,
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label,
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suggestion,
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suggestion_short,
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suggestion_hidden,
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suggestion_verbose)] => session_diagnostic::session_diagnostic_derive
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);
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665
compiler/rustc_macros/src/session_diagnostic.rs
Normal file
665
compiler/rustc_macros/src/session_diagnostic.rs
Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,665 @@
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#![deny(unused_must_use)]
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use quote::format_ident;
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use quote::quote;
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use proc_macro::Diagnostic;
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use syn::spanned::Spanned;
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use std::collections::{HashMap, HashSet};
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/// Implements #[derive(SessionDiagnostic)], which allows for errors to be specified as a struct, independent
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/// from the actual diagnostics emitting code.
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/// ```ignore (pseudo-rust)
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/// # extern crate rustc_errors;
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/// # use rustc_errors::Applicability;
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/// # extern crate rustc_span;
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/// # use rustc_span::{symbol::Ident, Span};
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/// # extern crate rust_middle;
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/// # use rustc_middle::ty::Ty;
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/// #[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]
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/// #[code = "E0505"]
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/// #[error = "cannot move out of {name} because it is borrowed"]
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/// pub struct MoveOutOfBorrowError<'tcx> {
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/// pub name: Ident,
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/// pub ty: Ty<'tcx>,
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/// #[label = "cannot move out of borrow"]
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/// pub span: Span,
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/// #[label = "`{ty}` first borrowed here"]
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/// pub other_span: Span,
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/// #[suggestion(message = "consider cloning here", code = "{name}.clone()")]
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/// pub opt_sugg: Option<(Span, Applicability)>
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/// }
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/// ```
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/// Then, later, to emit the error:
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///
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/// ```ignore (pseudo-rust)
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/// sess.emit_err(MoveOutOfBorrowError {
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/// expected,
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/// actual,
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/// span,
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/// other_span,
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/// opt_sugg: Some(suggestion, Applicability::MachineApplicable),
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/// });
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/// ```
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pub fn session_diagnostic_derive(s: synstructure::Structure<'_>) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
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// Names for the diagnostic we build and the session we build it from.
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let diag = format_ident!("diag");
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let sess = format_ident!("sess");
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SessionDiagnosticDerive::new(diag, sess, s).into_tokens()
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}
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// Checks whether the type name of `ty` matches `name`.
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//
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// Given some struct at a::b::c::Foo, this will return true for c::Foo, b::c::Foo, or
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// a::b::c::Foo. This reasonably allows qualified names to be used in the macro.
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fn type_matches_path(ty: &syn::Type, name: &[&str]) -> bool {
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if let syn::Type::Path(ty) = ty {
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ty.path
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.segments
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.iter()
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.map(|s| s.ident.to_string())
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.rev()
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.zip(name.iter().rev())
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.all(|(x, y)| &x.as_str() == y)
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} else {
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false
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}
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}
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/// The central struct for constructing the as_error method from an annotated struct.
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struct SessionDiagnosticDerive<'a> {
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structure: synstructure::Structure<'a>,
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builder: SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a>,
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}
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impl std::convert::From<syn::Error> for SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
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fn from(e: syn::Error) -> Self {
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::SynError(e)
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}
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}
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/// Equivalent to rustc:errors::diagnostic::DiagnosticId, except stores the quoted expression to
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/// initialise the code with.
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enum DiagnosticId {
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Error(proc_macro2::TokenStream),
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Lint(proc_macro2::TokenStream),
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}
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#[derive(Debug)]
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enum SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
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SynError(syn::Error),
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ErrorHandled,
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}
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impl SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
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fn to_compile_error(self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
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match self {
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::SynError(e) => e.to_compile_error(),
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled => {
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// Return ! to avoid having to create a blank DiagnosticBuilder to return when an
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// error has already been emitted to the compiler.
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quote! {
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unreachable!()
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}
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}
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}
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}
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}
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fn span_err(span: impl proc_macro::MultiSpan, msg: &str) -> proc_macro::Diagnostic {
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Diagnostic::spanned(span, proc_macro::Level::Error, msg)
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}
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/// For methods that return a Result<_, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError>: emit a diagnostic on
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/// span $span with msg $msg (and, optionally, perform additional decoration using the FnOnce
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/// passed in `diag`). Then, return Err(ErrorHandled).
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macro_rules! throw_span_err {
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($span:expr, $msg:expr) => {{ throw_span_err!($span, $msg, |diag| diag) }};
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($span:expr, $msg:expr, $f:expr) => {{
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return Err(_throw_span_err($span, $msg, $f));
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}};
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}
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/// When possible, prefer using throw_span_err! over using this function directly. This only exists
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/// as a function to constrain `f` to an impl FnOnce.
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fn _throw_span_err(
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span: impl proc_macro::MultiSpan,
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msg: &str,
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f: impl FnOnce(proc_macro::Diagnostic) -> proc_macro::Diagnostic,
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) -> SessionDiagnosticDeriveError {
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let diag = span_err(span, msg);
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f(diag).emit();
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled
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}
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impl<'a> SessionDiagnosticDerive<'a> {
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fn new(diag: syn::Ident, sess: syn::Ident, structure: synstructure::Structure<'a>) -> Self {
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// Build the mapping of field names to fields. This allows attributes to peek values from
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// other fields.
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let mut fields_map = HashMap::new();
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// Convenience bindings.
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let ast = structure.ast();
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if let syn::Data::Struct(syn::DataStruct { fields, .. }) = &ast.data {
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for field in fields.iter() {
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if let Some(ident) = &field.ident {
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fields_map.insert(ident.to_string(), field);
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}
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}
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}
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Self {
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builder: SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder { diag, sess, fields: fields_map, kind: None },
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structure,
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}
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}
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fn into_tokens(self) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
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let SessionDiagnosticDerive { structure, mut builder } = self;
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let ast = structure.ast();
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let attrs = &ast.attrs;
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let implementation = {
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if let syn::Data::Struct(..) = ast.data {
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let preamble = {
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let preamble = attrs.iter().map(|attr| {
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builder
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.generate_structure_code(attr)
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.unwrap_or_else(|v| v.to_compile_error())
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});
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quote! {
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#(#preamble)*;
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}
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};
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let body = structure.each(|field_binding| {
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let field = field_binding.ast();
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let result = field.attrs.iter().map(|attr| {
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builder
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.generate_field_code(
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attr,
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FieldInfo {
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vis: &field.vis,
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binding: field_binding,
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ty: &field.ty,
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span: &field.span(),
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},
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)
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.unwrap_or_else(|v| v.to_compile_error())
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});
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return quote! {
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#(#result);*
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};
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});
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// Finally, putting it altogether.
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match builder.kind {
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None => {
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span_err(ast.span().unwrap(), "`code` not specified")
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.help("use the [code = \"...\"] attribute to set this diagnostic's error code ")
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.emit();
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled.to_compile_error()
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}
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Some((kind, _)) => match kind {
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DiagnosticId::Lint(_lint) => todo!(),
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DiagnosticId::Error(code) => {
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let (diag, sess) = (&builder.diag, &builder.sess);
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quote! {
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let mut #diag = #sess.struct_err_with_code("", rustc_errors::DiagnosticId::Error(#code));
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#preamble
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match self {
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#body
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}
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#diag
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}
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}
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},
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}
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} else {
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span_err(
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ast.span().unwrap(),
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"`#[derive(SessionDiagnostic)]` can only be used on structs",
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)
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.emit();
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SessionDiagnosticDeriveError::ErrorHandled.to_compile_error()
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}
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};
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let sess = &builder.sess;
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structure.gen_impl(quote! {
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gen impl<'__session_diagnostic_sess> rustc_session::SessionDiagnostic<'__session_diagnostic_sess>
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for @Self
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{
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fn into_diagnostic(
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self,
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#sess: &'__session_diagnostic_sess rustc_session::Session
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) -> rustc_errors::DiagnosticBuilder<'__session_diagnostic_sess> {
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#implementation
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}
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}
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})
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}
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}
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/// Field information passed to the builder. Deliberately omits attrs to discourage the generate_*
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/// methods from walking the attributes themselves.
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struct FieldInfo<'a> {
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vis: &'a syn::Visibility,
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binding: &'a synstructure::BindingInfo<'a>,
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ty: &'a syn::Type,
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span: &'a proc_macro2::Span,
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}
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/// Tracks persistent information required for building up the individual calls to diagnostic
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/// methods for the final generated method. This is a separate struct to SessionDerive only to be
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/// able to destructure and split self.builder and the self.structure up to avoid a double mut
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/// borrow later on.
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struct SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a> {
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/// Name of the session parameter that's passed in to the as_error method.
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sess: syn::Ident,
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/// Store a map of field name to its corresponding field. This is built on construction of the
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/// derive builder.
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fields: HashMap<String, &'a syn::Field>,
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/// The identifier to use for the generated DiagnosticBuilder instance.
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diag: syn::Ident,
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/// Whether this is a lint or an error. This dictates how the diag will be initialised. Span
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/// stores at what Span the kind was first set at (for error reporting purposes, if the kind
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/// was multiply specified).
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kind: Option<(DiagnosticId, proc_macro2::Span)>,
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}
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impl<'a> SessionDiagnosticDeriveBuilder<'a> {
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fn generate_structure_code(
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&mut self,
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attr: &syn::Attribute,
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) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
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Ok(match attr.parse_meta()? {
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syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => {
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let formatted_str = self.build_format(&s.value(), attr.span());
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let name = attr.path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
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let name = name.as_str();
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match name {
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"message" => {
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let diag = &self.diag;
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quote! {
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#diag.set_primary_message(#formatted_str);
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}
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}
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attr @ "error" | attr @ "lint" => {
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self.set_kind_once(
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if attr == "error" {
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DiagnosticId::Error(formatted_str)
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} else if attr == "lint" {
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DiagnosticId::Lint(formatted_str)
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} else {
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unreachable!()
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},
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s.span(),
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)?;
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// This attribute is only allowed to be applied once, and the attribute
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// will be set in the initialisation code.
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quote! {}
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}
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other => throw_span_err!(
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attr.span().unwrap(),
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&format!(
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"`#[{} = ...]` is not a valid SessionDiagnostic struct attribute",
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other
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)
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),
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}
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}
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_ => todo!("unhandled meta kind"),
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})
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}
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#[must_use]
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fn set_kind_once(
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&mut self,
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kind: DiagnosticId,
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span: proc_macro2::Span,
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) -> Result<(), SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
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if self.kind.is_none() {
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self.kind = Some((kind, span));
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Ok(())
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} else {
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let kind_str = |kind: &DiagnosticId| match kind {
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DiagnosticId::Lint(..) => "lint",
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DiagnosticId::Error(..) => "error",
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};
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let existing_kind = kind_str(&self.kind.as_ref().unwrap().0);
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let this_kind = kind_str(&kind);
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let msg = if this_kind == existing_kind {
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format!("`{}` specified multiple times", existing_kind)
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} else {
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format!("`{}` specified when `{}` was already specified", this_kind, existing_kind)
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};
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throw_span_err!(span.unwrap(), &msg);
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}
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}
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fn generate_field_code(
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&mut self,
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attr: &syn::Attribute,
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info: FieldInfo<'_>,
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) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
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let field_binding = &info.binding.binding;
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let option_ty = option_inner_ty(&info.ty);
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let generated_code = self.generate_non_option_field_code(
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attr,
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FieldInfo {
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vis: info.vis,
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binding: info.binding,
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ty: option_ty.unwrap_or(&info.ty),
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span: info.span,
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},
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)?;
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Ok(if option_ty.is_none() {
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quote! { #generated_code }
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} else {
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quote! {
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if let Some(#field_binding) = #field_binding {
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#generated_code
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}
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}
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})
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}
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fn generate_non_option_field_code(
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&mut self,
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attr: &syn::Attribute,
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info: FieldInfo<'_>,
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) -> Result<proc_macro2::TokenStream, SessionDiagnosticDeriveError> {
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let diag = &self.diag;
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let field_binding = &info.binding.binding;
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let name = attr.path.segments.last().unwrap().ident.to_string();
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let name = name.as_str();
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// At this point, we need to dispatch based on the attribute key + the
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// type.
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let meta = attr.parse_meta()?;
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Ok(match meta {
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syn::Meta::NameValue(syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. }) => {
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let formatted_str = self.build_format(&s.value(), attr.span());
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match name {
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"message" => {
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if type_matches_path(&info.ty, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) {
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quote! {
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#diag.set_span(*#field_binding);
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#diag.set_primary_message(#formatted_str);
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}
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} else {
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throw_span_err!(
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attr.span().unwrap(),
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"the `#[message = \"...\"]` attribute can only be applied to fields of type Span"
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);
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}
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}
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"label" => {
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if type_matches_path(&info.ty, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) {
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quote! {
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#diag.span_label(*#field_binding, #formatted_str);
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}
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} else {
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throw_span_err!(
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attr.span().unwrap(),
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"The `#[label = ...]` attribute can only be applied to fields of type Span"
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);
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}
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}
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other => throw_span_err!(
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attr.span().unwrap(),
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&format!(
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"`#[{} = ...]` is not a valid SessionDiagnostic field attribute",
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other
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)
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),
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}
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}
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syn::Meta::List(list) => {
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match list.path.segments.iter().last().unwrap().ident.to_string().as_str() {
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suggestion_kind @ "suggestion"
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| suggestion_kind @ "suggestion_short"
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| suggestion_kind @ "suggestion_hidden"
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| suggestion_kind @ "suggestion_verbose" => {
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// For suggest, we need to ensure we are running on a (Span,
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// Applicability) pair.
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let (span, applicability) = (|| match &info.ty {
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ty @ syn::Type::Path(..)
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if type_matches_path(ty, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) =>
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{
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let binding = &info.binding.binding;
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Ok((
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quote!(*#binding),
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quote!(rustc_errors::Applicability::Unspecified),
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))
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}
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syn::Type::Tuple(tup) => {
|
||||
let mut span_idx = None;
|
||||
let mut applicability_idx = None;
|
||||
for (idx, elem) in tup.elems.iter().enumerate() {
|
||||
if type_matches_path(elem, &["rustc_span", "Span"]) {
|
||||
if span_idx.is_none() {
|
||||
span_idx = Some(syn::Index::from(idx));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw_span_err!(
|
||||
info.span.clone().unwrap(),
|
||||
"type of field annotated with `#[suggestion(...)]` contains more than one Span"
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else if type_matches_path(
|
||||
elem,
|
||||
&["rustc_errors", "Applicability"],
|
||||
) {
|
||||
if applicability_idx.is_none() {
|
||||
applicability_idx = Some(syn::Index::from(idx));
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw_span_err!(
|
||||
info.span.clone().unwrap(),
|
||||
"type of field annotated with `#[suggestion(...)]` contains more than one Applicability"
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
if let Some(span_idx) = span_idx {
|
||||
let binding = &info.binding.binding;
|
||||
let span = quote!(#binding.#span_idx);
|
||||
let applicability = applicability_idx
|
||||
.map(
|
||||
|applicability_idx| quote!(#binding.#applicability_idx),
|
||||
)
|
||||
.unwrap_or(quote!(
|
||||
rustc_errors::Applicability::Unspecified
|
||||
));
|
||||
return Ok((span, applicability));
|
||||
}
|
||||
throw_span_err!(
|
||||
info.span.clone().unwrap(),
|
||||
"wrong types for suggestion",
|
||||
|diag| {
|
||||
diag.help("#[suggestion(...)] on a tuple field must be applied to fields of type (Span, Applicability)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
);
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => throw_span_err!(
|
||||
info.span.clone().unwrap(),
|
||||
"wrong field type for suggestion",
|
||||
|diag| {
|
||||
diag.help("#[suggestion(...)] should be applied to fields of type Span or (Span, Applicability)")
|
||||
}
|
||||
),
|
||||
})()?;
|
||||
// Now read the key-value pairs.
|
||||
let mut msg = None;
|
||||
let mut code = None;
|
||||
|
||||
for arg in list.nested.iter() {
|
||||
if let syn::NestedMeta::Meta(syn::Meta::NameValue(arg_name_value)) = arg
|
||||
{
|
||||
if let syn::MetaNameValue { lit: syn::Lit::Str(s), .. } =
|
||||
arg_name_value
|
||||
{
|
||||
let name = arg_name_value
|
||||
.path
|
||||
.segments
|
||||
.last()
|
||||
.unwrap()
|
||||
.ident
|
||||
.to_string();
|
||||
let name = name.as_str();
|
||||
let formatted_str = self.build_format(&s.value(), arg.span());
|
||||
match name {
|
||||
"message" => {
|
||||
msg = Some(formatted_str);
|
||||
}
|
||||
"code" => {
|
||||
code = Some(formatted_str);
|
||||
}
|
||||
other => throw_span_err!(
|
||||
arg.span().unwrap(),
|
||||
&format!(
|
||||
"`{}` is not a valid key for `#[suggestion(...)]`",
|
||||
other
|
||||
)
|
||||
),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
let msg = if let Some(msg) = msg {
|
||||
quote!(#msg.as_str())
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
throw_span_err!(
|
||||
list.span().unwrap(),
|
||||
"missing suggestion message",
|
||||
|diag| {
|
||||
diag.help("provide a suggestion message using #[suggestion(message = \"...\")]")
|
||||
}
|
||||
);
|
||||
};
|
||||
let code = code.unwrap_or_else(|| quote! { String::new() });
|
||||
// Now build it out:
|
||||
let suggestion_method = format_ident!("span_{}", suggestion_kind);
|
||||
quote! {
|
||||
#diag.#suggestion_method(#span, #msg, #code, #applicability);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
other => throw_span_err!(
|
||||
list.span().unwrap(),
|
||||
&format!("invalid annotation list `#[{}(...)]`", other)
|
||||
),
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
_ => panic!("unhandled meta kind"),
|
||||
})
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// In the strings in the attributes supplied to this macro, we want callers to be able to
|
||||
/// reference fields in the format string. Take this, for example:
|
||||
/// ```ignore (not-usage-example)
|
||||
/// struct Point {
|
||||
/// #[error = "Expected a point greater than ({x}, {y})"]
|
||||
/// x: i32,
|
||||
/// y: i32,
|
||||
/// }
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// We want to automatically pick up that {x} refers `self.x` and {y} refers to `self.y`, then
|
||||
/// generate this call to format!:
|
||||
/// ```ignore (not-usage-example)
|
||||
/// format!("Expected a point greater than ({x}, {y})", x = self.x, y = self.y)
|
||||
/// ```
|
||||
/// This function builds the entire call to format!.
|
||||
fn build_format(&self, input: &String, span: proc_macro2::Span) -> proc_macro2::TokenStream {
|
||||
let mut referenced_fields: HashSet<String> = HashSet::new();
|
||||
|
||||
// At this point, we can start parsing the format string.
|
||||
let mut it = input.chars().peekable();
|
||||
// Once the start of a format string has been found, process the format string and spit out
|
||||
// the referenced fields. Leaves `it` sitting on the closing brace of the format string, so the
|
||||
// next call to `it.next()` retrieves the next character.
|
||||
while let Some(c) = it.next() {
|
||||
if c == '{' && *it.peek().unwrap_or(&'\0') != '{' {
|
||||
#[must_use]
|
||||
let mut eat_argument = || -> Option<String> {
|
||||
let mut result = String::new();
|
||||
// Format specifiers look like
|
||||
// format := '{' [ argument ] [ ':' format_spec ] '}' .
|
||||
// Therefore, we only need to eat until ':' or '}' to find the argument.
|
||||
while let Some(c) = it.next() {
|
||||
result.push(c);
|
||||
let next = *it.peek().unwrap_or(&'\0');
|
||||
if next == '}' {
|
||||
break;
|
||||
} else if next == ':' {
|
||||
// Eat the ':' character.
|
||||
assert_eq!(it.next().unwrap(), ':');
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// Eat until (and including) the matching '}'
|
||||
while it.next()? != '}' {
|
||||
continue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
Some(result)
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
if let Some(referenced_field) = eat_argument() {
|
||||
referenced_fields.insert(referenced_field);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
// At this point, `referenced_fields` contains a set of the unique fields that were
|
||||
// referenced in the format string. Generate the corresponding "x = self.x" format
|
||||
// string parameters:
|
||||
let args = referenced_fields.into_iter().map(|field: String| {
|
||||
let field_ident = format_ident!("{}", field);
|
||||
let value = if self.fields.contains_key(&field) {
|
||||
quote! {
|
||||
&self.#field_ident
|
||||
}
|
||||
} else {
|
||||
// This field doesn't exist. Emit a diagnostic.
|
||||
Diagnostic::spanned(
|
||||
span.unwrap(),
|
||||
proc_macro::Level::Error,
|
||||
format!("`{}` doesn't refer to a field on this type", field),
|
||||
)
|
||||
.emit();
|
||||
quote! {
|
||||
"{#field}"
|
||||
}
|
||||
};
|
||||
quote! {
|
||||
#field_ident = #value
|
||||
}
|
||||
});
|
||||
quote! {
|
||||
format!(#input #(,#args)*)
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// If `ty` is an Option, returns Some(inner type). Else, returns None.
|
||||
fn option_inner_ty(ty: &syn::Type) -> Option<&syn::Type> {
|
||||
if type_matches_path(ty, &["std", "option", "Option"]) {
|
||||
if let syn::Type::Path(ty_path) = ty {
|
||||
let path = &ty_path.path;
|
||||
let ty = path.segments.iter().last().unwrap();
|
||||
if let syn::PathArguments::AngleBracketed(bracketed) = &ty.arguments {
|
||||
if bracketed.args.len() == 1 {
|
||||
if let syn::GenericArgument::Type(ty) = &bracketed.args[0] {
|
||||
return Some(ty);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
None
|
||||
}
|
Loading…
Add table
Add a link
Reference in a new issue