Folding revamp.

This commit makes type folding more like the way chalk does it.

Currently, `TypeFoldable` has `fold_with` and `super_fold_with` methods.
- `fold_with` is the standard entry point, and defaults to calling
  `super_fold_with`.
- `super_fold_with` does the actual work of traversing a type.
- For a few types of interest (`Ty`, `Region`, etc.) `fold_with` instead
  calls into a `TypeFolder`, which can then call back into
  `super_fold_with`.

With the new approach, `TypeFoldable` has `fold_with` and
`TypeSuperFoldable` has `super_fold_with`.
- `fold_with` is still the standard entry point, *and* it does the
  actual work of traversing a type, for all types except types of
  interest.
- `super_fold_with` is only implemented for the types of interest.

Benefits of the new model.
- I find it easier to understand. The distinction between types of
  interest and other types is clearer, and `super_fold_with` doesn't
  exist for most types.
- With the current model is easy to get confused and implement a
  `super_fold_with` method that should be left defaulted. (Some of the
  precursor commits fixed such cases.)
- With the current model it's easy to call `super_fold_with` within
  `TypeFolder` impls where `fold_with` should be called. The new
  approach makes this mistake impossible, and this commit fixes a number
  of such cases.
- It's potentially faster, because it avoids the `fold_with` ->
  `super_fold_with` call in all cases except types of interest. A lot of
  the time the compile would inline those away, but not necessarily
  always.

compiler/rustc_privacy/src/lib.rs

@@ -20,11 +20,10 @@ use rustc_middle::hir::nested_filter;
 use rustc_middle::middle::privacy::{AccessLevel, AccessLevels};
 use rustc_middle::span_bug;
 use rustc_middle::thir::abstract_const::Node as ACNode;
-use rustc_middle::ty::fold::TypeVisitor;
 use rustc_middle::ty::query::Providers;
 use rustc_middle::ty::subst::InternalSubsts;
 use rustc_middle::ty::{self, Const, DefIdTree, GenericParamDefKind};
-use rustc_middle::ty::{TraitRef, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable};
+use rustc_middle::ty::{TraitRef, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeSuperFoldable, TypeVisitor};
 use rustc_session::lint;
 use rustc_span::hygiene::Transparency;
 use rustc_span::symbol::{kw, Ident};
@@ -181,7 +180,8 @@ where
 
     fn visit_ty(&mut self, ty: Ty<'tcx>) -> ControlFlow<V::BreakTy> {
         let tcx = self.def_id_visitor.tcx();
-        // InternalSubsts are not visited here because they are visited below in `super_visit_with`.
+        // InternalSubsts are not visited here because they are visited below
+        // in `super_visit_with`.
         match *ty.kind() {
             ty::Adt(ty::AdtDef(Interned(&ty::AdtDefData { did: def_id, .. }, _)), ..)
             | ty::Foreign(def_id)