Folding revamp.

This commit makes type folding more like the way chalk does it.

Currently, `TypeFoldable` has `fold_with` and `super_fold_with` methods.
- `fold_with` is the standard entry point, and defaults to calling
  `super_fold_with`.
- `super_fold_with` does the actual work of traversing a type.
- For a few types of interest (`Ty`, `Region`, etc.) `fold_with` instead
  calls into a `TypeFolder`, which can then call back into
  `super_fold_with`.

With the new approach, `TypeFoldable` has `fold_with` and
`TypeSuperFoldable` has `super_fold_with`.
- `fold_with` is still the standard entry point, *and* it does the
  actual work of traversing a type, for all types except types of
  interest.
- `super_fold_with` is only implemented for the types of interest.

Benefits of the new model.
- I find it easier to understand. The distinction between types of
  interest and other types is clearer, and `super_fold_with` doesn't
  exist for most types.
- With the current model is easy to get confused and implement a
  `super_fold_with` method that should be left defaulted. (Some of the
  precursor commits fixed such cases.)
- With the current model it's easy to call `super_fold_with` within
  `TypeFolder` impls where `fold_with` should be called. The new
  approach makes this mistake impossible, and this commit fixes a number
  of such cases.
- It's potentially faster, because it avoids the `fold_with` ->
  `super_fold_with` call in all cases except types of interest. A lot of
  the time the compile would inline those away, but not necessarily
  always.

compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/util.rs

@@ -1,11 +1,12 @@
 //! Miscellaneous type-system utilities that are too small to deserve their own modules.
 
 use crate::middle::codegen_fn_attrs::CodegenFnAttrFlags;
-use crate::ty::fold::{FallibleTypeFolder, TypeFolder};
 use crate::ty::layout::IntegerExt;
 use crate::ty::query::TyCtxtAt;
 use crate::ty::subst::{GenericArgKind, Subst, SubstsRef};
-use crate::ty::{self, DefIdTree, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable};
+use crate::ty::{
+    self, DefIdTree, FallibleTypeFolder, Ty, TyCtxt, TypeFoldable, TypeFolder, TypeSuperFoldable,
+};
 use rustc_apfloat::Float as _;
 use rustc_ast as ast;
 use rustc_attr::{self as attr, SignedInt, UnsignedInt};