Rollup merge of #136419 - EnzymeAD:autodiff-tests, r=onur-ozkan,jieyouxu

adding autodiff tests

I'd like to get started with upstreaming some tests, even though I'm still waiting for an answer on how to best integrate the enzyme pass. Can we therefore temporarily support the -Z llvm-plugins here without too much effort? And in that case, how would that work? I saw you can do remapping, e.g. `rust-src-base`, but I don't think that will give me the path to libEnzyme.so. Do you have another suggestion?

Other than that this test simply checks that the derivative of `x*x` is `2.0 * x`, which in this case is computed as
`%0 = fadd fast double %x.0.val, %x.0.val`
(I'll add a few more tests and move it to an autodiff folder if we can use the -Z flag)

r? ``@jieyouxu``

Locally at least `-Zllvm-plugins=${PWD}/build/x86_64-unknown-linux-gnu/enzyme/build/Enzyme/libEnzyme-19.so` seems to work if I copy the command I get from x.py test and run it manually. However, running x.py test itself fails.

Tracking:

- https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/124509

Zulip discussion: https://rust-lang.zulipchat.com/#narrow/channel/326414-t-infra.2Fbootstrap/topic/Enzyme.20build.20changes

compiler/rustc_llvm/llvm-wrapper/PassWrapper.cpp

@@ -688,14 +688,20 @@ struct LLVMRustSanitizerOptions {
   bool SanitizeKernelAddressRecover;
 };
 
+// This symbol won't be available or used when Enzyme is not enabled
+#ifdef ENZYME
+extern "C" void registerEnzyme(llvm::PassBuilder &PB);
+#endif
+
 extern "C" LLVMRustResult LLVMRustOptimize(
     LLVMModuleRef ModuleRef, LLVMTargetMachineRef TMRef,
     LLVMRustPassBuilderOptLevel OptLevelRust, LLVMRustOptStage OptStage,
     bool IsLinkerPluginLTO, bool NoPrepopulatePasses, bool VerifyIR,
     bool LintIR, bool UseThinLTOBuffers, bool MergeFunctions, bool UnrollLoops,
     bool SLPVectorize, bool LoopVectorize, bool DisableSimplifyLibCalls,
-    bool EmitLifetimeMarkers, LLVMRustSanitizerOptions *SanitizerOptions,
-    const char *PGOGenPath, const char *PGOUsePath, bool InstrumentCoverage,
+    bool EmitLifetimeMarkers, bool RunEnzyme,
+    LLVMRustSanitizerOptions *SanitizerOptions, const char *PGOGenPath,
+    const char *PGOUsePath, bool InstrumentCoverage,
     const char *InstrProfileOutput, const char *PGOSampleUsePath,
     bool DebugInfoForProfiling, void *LlvmSelfProfiler,
     LLVMRustSelfProfileBeforePassCallback BeforePassCallback,
@@ -1010,6 +1016,18 @@ extern "C" LLVMRustResult LLVMRustOptimize(
     MPM.addPass(NameAnonGlobalPass());
   }
 
+  // now load "-enzyme" pass:
+#ifdef ENZYME
+  if (RunEnzyme) {
+    registerEnzyme(PB);
+    if (auto Err = PB.parsePassPipeline(MPM, "enzyme")) {
+      std::string ErrMsg = toString(std::move(Err));
+      LLVMRustSetLastError(ErrMsg.c_str());
+      return LLVMRustResult::Failure;
+    }
+  }
+#endif
+
   // Upgrade all calls to old intrinsics first.
   for (Module::iterator I = TheModule->begin(), E = TheModule->end(); I != E;)
     UpgradeCallsToIntrinsic(&*I++); // must be post-increment, as we remove