Rollup merge of #78208 - liketechnik:issue-69399, r=oli-obk

replace `#[allow_internal_unstable]` with `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]` for `const fn`s

`#[allow_internal_unstable]` is currently used to side-step feature gate and stability checks.
While it was originally only meant to be used only on macros, its use was expanded to `const fn`s.

This pr adds stricter checks for the usage of `#[allow_internal_unstable]` (only on macros) and introduces the `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]` attribute for usage on `const fn`s.

This pr does not change any of the functionality associated with the use of `#[allow_internal_unstable]` on macros or the usage of `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]` (instead of `#[allow_internal_unstable]`) on `const fn`s (see https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/69399#issuecomment-712911540).

Note: The check for `#[rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable]` currently only validates that the attribute is used on a function, because I don't know how I would check if the function is a `const fn` at the place of the check. I therefore openend this as a 'draft pull request'.

Closes rust-lang/rust#69399

r? @oli-obk

compiler/rustc_span/src/symbol.rs

@@ -894,6 +894,7 @@ symbols! {
         rustc,
         rustc_allocator,
         rustc_allocator_nounwind,
+        rustc_allow_const_fn_unstable,
         rustc_args_required_const,
         rustc_attrs,
         rustc_builtin_macro,