Keep track of parse errors in mods and don't emit resolve errors for paths involving them

When we expand a `mod foo;` and parse `foo.rs`, we now track whether that file had an unrecovered parse error that reached the end of the file. If so, we keep that information around. When resolving a path like `foo::bar`, we do not emit any errors for "`bar` not found in `foo`", as we know that the parse error might have caused `bar` to not be parsed and accounted for.

When this happens in an existing project, every path referencing `foo` would be an irrelevant compile error. Instead, we now skip emitting anything until `foo.rs` is fixed. Tellingly enough, we didn't have any test for errors caused by `mod` expansion.

Fix #97734.

compiler/rustc_lint/src/builtin.rs

@@ -3038,7 +3038,7 @@ impl EarlyLintPass for SpecialModuleName {
         for item in &krate.items {
             if let ast::ItemKind::Mod(
                 _,
-                ast::ModKind::Unloaded | ast::ModKind::Loaded(_, ast::Inline::No, _),
+                ast::ModKind::Unloaded | ast::ModKind::Loaded(_, ast::Inline::No, _, _),
             ) = item.kind
             {
                 if item.attrs.iter().any(|a| a.has_name(sym::path)) {