clone: managed boxes need to clone by shallow copy
Performing a deep copy isn't ever desired for a persistent data structure, and it requires a more complex implementation to do correctly. A deep copy needs to check for cycles to avoid an infinite loop.
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2 changed files with 20 additions and 12 deletions
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@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ In Rust, some simple types are "implicitly copyable" and when you
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assign them or pass them as arguments, the receiver will get a copy,
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assign them or pass them as arguments, the receiver will get a copy,
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leaving the original value in place. These types do not require
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leaving the original value in place. These types do not require
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allocation to copy and do not have finalizers (i.e. they do not
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allocation to copy and do not have finalizers (i.e. they do not
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contain owned pointers or implement `Drop`), so the compiler considers
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contain owned boxes or implement `Drop`), so the compiler considers
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them cheap and safe to copy and automatically implements the `Copy`
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them cheap and safe to copy and automatically implements the `Copy`
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trait for them. For other types copies must be made explicitly,
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trait for them. For other types copies must be made explicitly,
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by convention implementing the `Clone` trait and calling the
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by convention implementing the `Clone` trait and calling the
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@ -23,32 +23,38 @@ by convention implementing the `Clone` trait and calling the
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*/
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*/
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pub trait Clone {
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pub trait Clone {
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/// Return a deep copy of the owned object tree. Managed boxes are cloned with a shallow copy.
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fn clone(&self) -> Self;
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fn clone(&self) -> Self;
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}
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}
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impl Clone for () {
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impl Clone for () {
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/// Return a copy of the value.
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#[inline(always)]
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#[inline(always)]
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fn clone(&self) -> () { () }
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fn clone(&self) -> () { () }
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}
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}
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impl<T:Clone> Clone for ~T {
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impl<T:Clone> Clone for ~T {
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/// Return a deep copy of the owned box.
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#[inline(always)]
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#[inline(always)]
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fn clone(&self) -> ~T { ~(**self).clone() }
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fn clone(&self) -> ~T { ~(**self).clone() }
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}
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}
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impl<T:Clone> Clone for @T {
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impl<T> Clone for @T {
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/// Return a shallow copy of the managed box.
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#[inline(always)]
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#[inline(always)]
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fn clone(&self) -> @T { @(**self).clone() }
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fn clone(&self) -> @T { *self }
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}
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}
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impl<T:Clone> Clone for @mut T {
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impl<T> Clone for @mut T {
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/// Return a shallow copy of the managed box.
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#[inline(always)]
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#[inline(always)]
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fn clone(&self) -> @mut T { @mut (**self).clone() }
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fn clone(&self) -> @mut T { *self }
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}
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}
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macro_rules! clone_impl(
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macro_rules! clone_impl(
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($t:ty) => {
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($t:ty) => {
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impl Clone for $t {
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impl Clone for $t {
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/// Return a copy of the value.
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#[inline(always)]
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#[inline(always)]
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fn clone(&self) -> $t { *self }
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fn clone(&self) -> $t { *self }
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}
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}
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@ -76,21 +82,23 @@ clone_impl!(char)
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn test_owned_clone() {
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fn test_owned_clone() {
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let a : ~int = ~5i;
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let a: ~int = ~5i;
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let b : ~int = a.clone();
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let b: ~int = a.clone();
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assert!(a == b);
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assert!(a == b);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn test_managed_clone() {
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fn test_managed_clone() {
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let a : @int = @5i;
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let a: @int = @5i;
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let b : @int = a.clone();
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let b: @int = a.clone();
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assert!(a == b);
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assert!(a == b);
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}
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}
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#[test]
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#[test]
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fn test_managed_mut_clone() {
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fn test_managed_mut_clone() {
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let a : @int = @5i;
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let a: @mut int = @mut 5i;
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let b : @int = a.clone();
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let b: @mut int = a.clone();
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assert!(a == b);
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*b = 10;
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assert!(a == b);
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assert!(a == b);
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}
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}
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@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ fn borrow(x: &int, f: &fn(x: &int)) {
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}
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}
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fn test1(x: @~int) {
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fn test1(x: @~int) {
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do borrow(&**x.clone()) |p| {
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do borrow(&*(*x).clone()) |p| {
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let x_a = ptr::addr_of(&(**x));
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let x_a = ptr::addr_of(&(**x));
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assert!((x_a as uint) != ptr::to_uint(p));
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assert!((x_a as uint) != ptr::to_uint(p));
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assert!(unsafe{*x_a} == *p);
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assert!(unsafe{*x_a} == *p);
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