Add checked operation methods to Duration
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@ -97,6 +97,130 @@ impl Duration {
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#[stable(feature = "duration", since = "1.3.0")]
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#[inline]
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pub fn subsec_nanos(&self) -> u32 { self.nanos }
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/// Checked duration addition. Computes `self + other`, returning `None`
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/// if overflow occurred.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// Basic usage:
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///
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/// ```
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(0, 1)), Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(::u64::MAX, 0)), None);
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/// ```
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#[unstable(feature = "duration_checked_ops", issue = "35774")]
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#[inline]
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pub fn checked_add(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Duration> {
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if let Some(mut secs) = self.secs.checked_add(rhs.secs) {
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let mut nanos = self.nanos + rhs.nanos;
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if nanos >= NANOS_PER_SEC {
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nanos -= NANOS_PER_SEC;
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if let Some(new_secs) = secs.checked_add(1) {
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secs = new_secs;
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} else {
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return None;
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}
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}
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debug_assert!(nanos < NANOS_PER_SEC);
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Some(Duration {
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secs: secs,
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nanos: nanos,
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})
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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/// Checked duration subtraction. Computes `self + other`, returning `None`
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/// if the result would be negative or if underflow occurred.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// Basic usage:
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///
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/// ```
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1).checked_sub(Duration::new(0, 0)), Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).checked_sub(Duration::new(0, 1)), None);
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/// ```
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#[unstable(feature = "duration_checked_ops", issue = "35774")]
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#[inline]
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pub fn checked_sub(self, rhs: Duration) -> Option<Duration> {
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if let Some(mut secs) = self.secs.checked_sub(rhs.secs) {
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let nanos = if self.nanos >= rhs.nanos {
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self.nanos - rhs.nanos
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} else {
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if let Some(sub_secs) = secs.checked_sub(1) {
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secs = sub_secs;
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self.nanos + NANOS_PER_SEC - rhs.nanos
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} else {
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return None;
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}
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};
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debug_assert!(nanos < NANOS_PER_SEC);
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Some(Duration { secs: secs, nanos: nanos })
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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/// Checked integer multiplication. Computes `self * other`, returning
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/// `None` if underflow or overflow occurred.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// Basic usage:
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///
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/// ```
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001).checked_mul(2), Some(Duration::new(1, 2)));
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(::u64::MAX - 1, 0).checked_mul(2), None);
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/// ```
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#[unstable(feature = "duration_checked_ops", issue = "35774")]
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#[inline]
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pub fn checked_mul(self, rhs: u32) -> Option<Duration> {
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// Multiply nanoseconds as u64, because it cannot overflow that way.
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let total_nanos = self.nanos as u64 * rhs as u64;
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let extra_secs = total_nanos / (NANOS_PER_SEC as u64);
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let nanos = (total_nanos % (NANOS_PER_SEC as u64)) as u32;
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if let Some(secs) = self.secs
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.checked_mul(rhs as u64)
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.and_then(|s| s.checked_add(extra_secs)) {
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debug_assert!(nanos < NANOS_PER_SEC);
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Some(Duration {
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secs: secs,
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nanos: nanos,
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})
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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/// Checked duration division. Computes `self / other`, returning `None`
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/// if `other == 0` or the operation results in underflow or overflow.
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///
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/// # Examples
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///
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/// Basic usage:
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///
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/// ```
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(1, 0)));
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(0, 500_000_000)));
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/// assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(0), None);
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/// ```
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#[unstable(feature = "duration_checked_ops", issue = "35774")]
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#[inline]
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pub fn checked_div(self, rhs: u32) -> Option<Duration> {
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if rhs != 0 {
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let secs = self.secs / (rhs as u64);
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let carry = self.secs - secs * (rhs as u64);
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let extra_nanos = carry * (NANOS_PER_SEC as u64) / (rhs as u64);
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let nanos = self.nanos / rhs + (extra_nanos as u32);
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debug_assert!(nanos < NANOS_PER_SEC);
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Some(Duration { secs: secs, nanos: nanos })
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} else {
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None
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}
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}
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}
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#[stable(feature = "duration", since = "1.3.0")]
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@ -234,6 +358,15 @@ mod tests {
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Duration::new(1, 1));
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}
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#[test]
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fn checked_add() {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(0, 1)),
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Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_000).checked_add(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001)),
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Some(Duration::new(1, 1)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_add(Duration::new(::u64::MAX, 0)), None);
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}
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#[test]
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fn sub() {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1) - Duration::new(0, 0),
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@ -244,6 +377,18 @@ mod tests {
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Duration::new(0, 999_999_999));
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}
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#[test]
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fn checked_sub() {
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let zero = Duration::new(0, 0);
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let one_nano = Duration::new(0, 1);
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let one_sec = Duration::new(1, 0);
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assert_eq!(one_nano.checked_sub(zero), Some(Duration::new(0, 1)));
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assert_eq!(one_sec.checked_sub(one_nano),
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Some(Duration::new(0, 999_999_999)));
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assert_eq!(zero.checked_sub(one_nano), None);
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assert_eq!(zero.checked_sub(one_sec), None);
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}
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#[test] #[should_panic]
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fn sub_bad1() {
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Duration::new(0, 0) - Duration::new(0, 1);
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@ -263,6 +408,16 @@ mod tests {
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Duration::new(2000, 4000));
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}
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#[test]
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fn checked_mul() {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1).checked_mul(2), Some(Duration::new(0, 2)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 1).checked_mul(3), Some(Duration::new(3, 3)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001).checked_mul(4), Some(Duration::new(2, 4)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 500_000_001).checked_mul(4000),
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Some(Duration::new(2000, 4000)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(::u64::MAX - 1, 0).checked_mul(2), None);
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}
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#[test]
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fn div() {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(0, 1) / 2, Duration::new(0, 0));
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@ -270,4 +425,11 @@ mod tests {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(99, 999_999_000) / 100,
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Duration::new(0, 999_999_990));
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}
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#[test]
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fn checked_div() {
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(1, 0)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(1, 0).checked_div(2), Some(Duration::new(0, 500_000_000)));
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assert_eq!(Duration::new(2, 0).checked_div(0), None);
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}
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}
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