check all GATs at once
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1 changed files with 90 additions and 99 deletions
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@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ use crate::check::{FnCtxt, Inherited};
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use crate::constrained_generic_params::{identify_constrained_generic_params, Parameter};
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use rustc_ast as ast;
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::FxHashSet;
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use rustc_data_structures::fx::{FxHashMap, FxHashSet};
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use rustc_errors::{struct_span_err, Applicability, DiagnosticBuilder};
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use rustc_hir as hir;
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use rustc_hir::def_id::{DefId, LocalDefId};
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@ -258,145 +258,131 @@ pub fn check_trait_item(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, def_id: LocalDefId) {
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.emit();
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}
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}
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check_gat_where_clauses(tcx, trait_item, encl_trait_def_id);
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}
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/// Require that the user writes where clauses on GATs for the implicit
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/// outlives bounds involving trait parameters in trait functions and
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/// lifetimes passed as GAT substs. See `self-outlives-lint` test.
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///
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/// This trait will be our running example. We are currently WF checking the `Item` item...
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///
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/// ```rust
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/// trait LendingIterator {
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/// type Item<'me>; // <-- WF checking this trait item
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///
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/// fn next<'a>(&'a mut self) -> Option<Self::Item<'a>>;
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/// }
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/// ```
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fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, gat_hir: &hir::TraitItem<'_>, gat_def_id: DefId) {
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let gat_item = tcx.associated_item(gat_def_id);
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let gat_def_id = gat_hir.def_id;
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// If the current trait item isn't a type, it isn't a GAT
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if !matches!(gat_item.kind, ty::AssocKind::Type) {
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return;
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}
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let gat_generics: &ty::Generics = tcx.generics_of(gat_def_id);
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// If the current associated type doesn't have any (own) params, it's not a GAT
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// FIXME(jackh726): we can also warn in the more general case
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if gat_generics.params.len() == 0 {
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return;
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}
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let associated_items: &ty::AssocItems<'_> = tcx.associated_items(gat_def_id);
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let mut clauses: Option<FxHashSet<ty::Predicate<'_>>> = None;
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// For every function in this trait...
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// In our example, this would be the `next` method
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for item in
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associated_items.in_definition_order().filter(|item| matches!(item.kind, ty::AssocKind::Fn))
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{
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let item_hir_id = hir::HirId::make_owner(item.def_id.expect_local());
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let param_env = tcx.param_env(item.def_id.expect_local());
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fn check_gat_where_clauses(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, associated_items: &[hir::TraitItemRef]) {
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let mut required_bounds_by_item = FxHashMap::default();
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// Get the signature using placeholders. In our example, this would
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// convert the late-bound 'a into a free region.
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let sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(item.def_id, tcx.fn_sig(item.def_id));
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for gat_item in associated_items {
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let gat_def_id = gat_item.id.def_id;
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let gat_item = tcx.associated_item(gat_def_id);
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// If this item is not an assoc ty, or has no substs, then it's not a GAT
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if gat_item.kind != ty::AssocKind::Type {
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continue;
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}
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let gat_generics = tcx.generics_of(gat_def_id);
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if gat_generics.params.is_empty() {
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continue;
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}
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// The types we can assume to be well-formed. In our example, this
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// would be &'a mut Self, from the first argument.
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let mut wf_tys = FxHashSet::default();
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wf_tys.extend(sig.inputs());
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let mut new_required_bounds: Option<FxHashSet<ty::Predicate<'_>>> = None;
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for item in associated_items {
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if !matches!(&item.kind, hir::AssocItemKind::Fn { .. }) {
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// FIXME: next commit will add items...
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continue;
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}
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// The clauses we that we would require from this function
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let function_clauses = gather_gat_bounds(
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tcx,
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param_env,
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item_hir_id,
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sig.output(),
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&wf_tys,
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gat_def_id,
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gat_generics,
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);
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let item_def_id = item.id.def_id;
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// Skip our own GAT, since it would blow away the required bounds
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if item_def_id == gat_def_id {
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continue;
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}
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if let Some(function_clauses) = function_clauses {
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// Imagine we have:
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// ```
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// trait Foo {
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// type Bar<'me>;
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// fn gimme(&self) -> Self::Bar<'_>;
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// fn gimme_default(&self) -> Self::Bar<'static>;
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// }
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// ```
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// We only want to require clauses on `Bar` that we can prove from *all* functions (in this
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// case, `'me` can be `static` from `gimme_default`)
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match clauses.as_mut() {
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Some(clauses) => {
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clauses.drain_filter(|p| !function_clauses.contains(p));
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}
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None => {
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clauses = Some(function_clauses);
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let item_hir_id = item.id.hir_id();
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let param_env = tcx.param_env(item_def_id);
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// Get the signature using placeholders. In our example, this would
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// convert the late-bound 'a into a free region.
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let sig = tcx.liberate_late_bound_regions(
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item_def_id.to_def_id(),
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tcx.fn_sig(item_def_id.to_def_id()),
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);
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// The types we can assume to be well-formed. In our example, this
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// would be &'a mut Self, from the first argument.
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let mut wf_tys = FxHashSet::default();
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wf_tys.extend(sig.inputs());
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// The clauses we that we would require from this function
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let item_required_bounds = gather_gat_bounds(
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tcx,
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param_env,
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item_hir_id,
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sig.output(),
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&wf_tys,
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gat_def_id,
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gat_generics,
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);
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if let Some(item_required_bounds) = item_required_bounds {
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// Take the intersection of the new_required_bounds and the item_required_bounds
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// for this item. This is why we use an Option<_>, since we need to distinguish
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// the empty set of bounds from the uninitialized set of bounds.
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if let Some(new_required_bounds) = &mut new_required_bounds {
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new_required_bounds.retain(|b| item_required_bounds.contains(b));
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} else {
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new_required_bounds = Some(item_required_bounds);
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}
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}
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}
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if let Some(required_bounds) = new_required_bounds {
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required_bounds_by_item.insert(gat_def_id, required_bounds);
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}
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}
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// If there are any clauses that aren't provable, emit an error
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let clauses = clauses.unwrap_or_default();
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debug!(?clauses);
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if !clauses.is_empty() {
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for (gat_def_id, required_bounds) in required_bounds_by_item {
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let gat_item_hir = tcx.hir().expect_trait_item(gat_def_id);
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debug!(?required_bounds);
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let param_env = tcx.param_env(gat_def_id);
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let gat_hir = gat_item_hir.hir_id();
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let mut clauses: Vec<_> = clauses
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let mut unsatisfied_bounds: Vec<_> = required_bounds
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.into_iter()
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.filter(|clause| match clause.kind().skip_binder() {
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ty::PredicateKind::RegionOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(a, b)) => {
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!region_known_to_outlive(
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tcx,
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gat_hir.hir_id(),
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param_env,
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&FxHashSet::default(),
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a,
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b,
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)
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!region_known_to_outlive(tcx, gat_hir, param_env, &FxHashSet::default(), a, b)
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}
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ty::PredicateKind::TypeOutlives(ty::OutlivesPredicate(a, b)) => {
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!ty_known_to_outlive(
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tcx,
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gat_hir.hir_id(),
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param_env,
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&FxHashSet::default(),
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a,
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b,
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)
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!ty_known_to_outlive(tcx, gat_hir, param_env, &FxHashSet::default(), a, b)
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}
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_ => bug!("Unexpected PredicateKind"),
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})
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.map(|clause| format!("{}", clause))
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.map(|clause| clause.to_string())
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.collect();
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// We sort so that order is predictable
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clauses.sort();
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unsatisfied_bounds.sort();
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if !clauses.is_empty() {
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let plural = if clauses.len() > 1 { "s" } else { "" };
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if !unsatisfied_bounds.is_empty() {
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let plural = if unsatisfied_bounds.len() > 1 { "s" } else { "" };
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let mut err = tcx.sess.struct_span_err(
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gat_hir.span,
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&format!("missing required bound{} on `{}`", plural, gat_hir.ident),
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gat_item_hir.span,
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&format!("missing required bound{} on `{}`", plural, gat_item_hir.ident),
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);
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let suggestion = format!(
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"{} {}",
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if !gat_hir.generics.where_clause.predicates.is_empty() { "," } else { " where" },
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clauses.join(", "),
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if !gat_item_hir.generics.where_clause.predicates.is_empty() {
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","
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} else {
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" where"
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},
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unsatisfied_bounds.join(", "),
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);
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err.span_suggestion(
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gat_hir.generics.where_clause.tail_span_for_suggestion(),
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gat_item_hir.generics.where_clause.tail_span_for_suggestion(),
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&format!("add the required where clause{}", plural),
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suggestion,
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Applicability::MachineApplicable,
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);
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let bound = if clauses.len() > 1 { "these bounds are" } else { "this bound is" };
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let bound =
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if unsatisfied_bounds.len() > 1 { "these bounds are" } else { "this bound is" };
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err.note(&format!(
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"{} currently required to ensure that impls have maximum flexibility",
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bound
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@ -1025,6 +1011,11 @@ fn check_trait(tcx: TyCtxt<'_>, item: &hir::Item<'_>) {
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FxHashSet::default()
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});
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// Only check traits, don't check trait aliases
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if let hir::ItemKind::Trait(_, _, _, _, items) = item.kind {
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check_gat_where_clauses(tcx, items);
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}
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}
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/// Checks all associated type defaults of trait `trait_def_id`.
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