Rollup merge of #137617 - BoxyUwU:generic_const_parameter_types, r=lcnr

Introduce `feature(generic_const_parameter_types)`

Allows to define const generic parameters whose type depends on other generic parameters, e.g. `Foo<const N: usize, const ARR: [u8; N]>;`

Wasn't going to implement for this for a while until we could implement it with `bad_inference.rs` resolved but apparently the project simd folks would like to be able to use this for some intrinsics and the inference issue isn't really a huge problem there aiui. (cc ``@workingjubilee`` )

compiler/rustc_middle/src/ty/sty.rs

@@ -342,6 +342,7 @@ impl ParamConst {
         ParamConst::new(def.index, def.name)
     }
 
+    #[instrument(level = "debug")]
     pub fn find_ty_from_env<'tcx>(self, env: ParamEnv<'tcx>) -> Ty<'tcx> {
         let mut candidates = env.caller_bounds().iter().filter_map(|clause| {
             // `ConstArgHasType` are never desugared to be higher ranked.