Add -Z small-data-threshold

This flag allows specifying the threshold size above which LLVM should
not consider placing small objects in a .sdata or .sbss section.

Support is indicated in the target options via the
small-data-threshold-support target option, which can indicate either an
LLVM argument or an LLVM module flag.  To avoid duplicate specifications
in a large number of targets, the default value for support is
DefaultForArch, which is translated to a concrete value according to the
target's architecture.

compiler/rustc_interface/src/tests.rs

@@ -847,6 +847,7 @@ fn test_unstable_options_tracking_hash() {
     tracked!(share_generics, Some(true));
     tracked!(show_span, Some(String::from("abc")));
     tracked!(simulate_remapped_rust_src_base, Some(PathBuf::from("/rustc/abc")));
+    tracked!(small_data_threshold, Some(16));
     tracked!(split_lto_unit, Some(true));
     tracked!(src_hash_algorithm, Some(SourceFileHashAlgorithm::Sha1));
     tracked!(stack_protector, StackProtector::All);