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reduce false positives of tail-expr-drop-order from consumed values

take 2

open up coroutines

tweak the wordings

the lint works up until 2021

We were missing one case, for ADTs, which was
causing `Result` to yield incorrect results.

only include field spans with significant types

deduplicate and eliminate field spans

switch to emit spans to impl Drops

Co-authored-by: Niko Matsakis <nikomat@amazon.com>

collect drops instead of taking liveness diff

apply some suggestions and add explantory notes

small fix on the cache

let the query recurse through coroutine

new suggestion format with extracted variable name

fine-tune the drop span and messages

bugfix on runtime borrows

tweak message wording

filter out ecosystem types earlier

apply suggestions

clippy

check lint level at session level

further restrict applicability of the lint

translate bid into nop for stable mir

detect cycle in type structure
This commit is contained in:
Ding Xiang Fei 2024-09-02 01:13:07 +08:00
parent 70e814bd9e
commit 297b618944
No known key found for this signature in database
GPG key ID: 3CD748647EEF6359
58 changed files with 2015 additions and 538 deletions

View file

@ -75,7 +75,6 @@ mod redundant_semicolon;
mod reference_casting;
mod shadowed_into_iter;
mod static_mut_refs;
mod tail_expr_drop_order;
mod traits;
mod types;
mod unit_bindings;
@ -116,7 +115,6 @@ use rustc_middle::ty::TyCtxt;
use shadowed_into_iter::ShadowedIntoIter;
pub use shadowed_into_iter::{ARRAY_INTO_ITER, BOXED_SLICE_INTO_ITER};
use static_mut_refs::*;
use tail_expr_drop_order::TailExprDropOrder;
use traits::*;
use types::*;
use unit_bindings::*;
@ -240,7 +238,6 @@ late_lint_methods!(
AsyncFnInTrait: AsyncFnInTrait,
NonLocalDefinitions: NonLocalDefinitions::default(),
ImplTraitOvercaptures: ImplTraitOvercaptures,
TailExprDropOrder: TailExprDropOrder,
IfLetRescope: IfLetRescope::default(),
StaticMutRefs: StaticMutRefs,
UnqualifiedLocalImports: UnqualifiedLocalImports,

View file

@ -1,308 +0,0 @@
use std::mem::swap;
use rustc_ast::UnOp;
use rustc_hir::def::Res;
use rustc_hir::intravisit::{self, Visitor};
use rustc_hir::{self as hir, Block, Expr, ExprKind, LetStmt, Pat, PatKind, QPath, StmtKind};
use rustc_macros::LintDiagnostic;
use rustc_middle::ty;
use rustc_session::lint::FutureIncompatibilityReason;
use rustc_session::{declare_lint, declare_lint_pass};
use rustc_span::Span;
use rustc_span::edition::Edition;
use crate::{LateContext, LateLintPass};
declare_lint! {
/// The `tail_expr_drop_order` lint looks for those values generated at the tail expression location,
/// that runs a custom `Drop` destructor.
/// Some of them may be dropped earlier in Edition 2024 that they used to in Edition 2021 and prior.
/// This lint detects those cases and provides you information on those values and their custom destructor implementations.
/// Your discretion on this information is required.
///
/// ### Example
/// ```rust,edition2021
/// #![warn(tail_expr_drop_order)]
/// struct Droppy(i32);
/// impl Droppy {
/// fn get(&self) -> i32 {
/// self.0
/// }
/// }
/// impl Drop for Droppy {
/// fn drop(&mut self) {
/// // This is a custom destructor and it induces side-effects that is observable
/// // especially when the drop order at a tail expression changes.
/// println!("loud drop {}", self.0);
/// }
/// }
/// fn edition_2021() -> i32 {
/// let another_droppy = Droppy(0);
/// Droppy(1).get()
/// }
/// fn main() {
/// edition_2021();
/// }
/// ```
///
/// {{produces}}
///
/// ### Explanation
///
/// In tail expression of blocks or function bodies,
/// values of type with significant `Drop` implementation has an ill-specified drop order
/// before Edition 2024 so that they are dropped only after dropping local variables.
/// Edition 2024 introduces a new rule with drop orders for them,
/// so that they are dropped first before dropping local variables.
///
/// A significant `Drop::drop` destructor here refers to an explicit, arbitrary
/// implementation of the `Drop` trait on the type, with exceptions including `Vec`,
/// `Box`, `Rc`, `BTreeMap` and `HashMap` that are marked by the compiler otherwise
/// so long that the generic types have no significant destructor recursively.
/// In other words, a type has a significant drop destructor when it has a `Drop` implementation
/// or its destructor invokes a significant destructor on a type.
/// Since we cannot completely reason about the change by just inspecting the existence of
/// a significant destructor, this lint remains only a suggestion and is set to `allow` by default.
///
/// This lint only points out the issue with `Droppy`, which will be dropped before `another_droppy`
/// does in Edition 2024.
/// No fix will be proposed by this lint.
/// However, the most probable fix is to hoist `Droppy` into its own local variable binding.
/// ```rust
/// struct Droppy(i32);
/// impl Droppy {
/// fn get(&self) -> i32 {
/// self.0
/// }
/// }
/// fn edition_2024() -> i32 {
/// let value = Droppy(0);
/// let another_droppy = Droppy(1);
/// value.get()
/// }
/// ```
pub TAIL_EXPR_DROP_ORDER,
Allow,
"Detect and warn on significant change in drop order in tail expression location",
@future_incompatible = FutureIncompatibleInfo {
reason: FutureIncompatibilityReason::EditionSemanticsChange(Edition::Edition2024),
reference: "issue #123739 <https://github.com/rust-lang/rust/issues/123739>",
};
}
declare_lint_pass!(TailExprDropOrder => [TAIL_EXPR_DROP_ORDER]);
impl TailExprDropOrder {
fn check_fn_or_closure<'tcx>(
cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
fn_kind: hir::intravisit::FnKind<'tcx>,
body: &'tcx hir::Body<'tcx>,
def_id: rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId,
) {
let mut locals = vec![];
if matches!(fn_kind, hir::intravisit::FnKind::Closure) {
for &capture in cx.tcx.closure_captures(def_id) {
if matches!(capture.info.capture_kind, ty::UpvarCapture::ByValue)
&& capture.place.ty().has_significant_drop(cx.tcx, cx.typing_env())
{
locals.push(capture.var_ident.span);
}
}
}
for param in body.params {
if cx
.typeck_results()
.node_type(param.hir_id)
.has_significant_drop(cx.tcx, cx.typing_env())
{
locals.push(param.span);
}
}
if let hir::ExprKind::Block(block, _) = body.value.kind {
LintVisitor { cx, locals }.check_block_inner(block);
} else {
LintTailExpr { cx, locals: &locals, is_root_tail_expr: true }.visit_expr(body.value);
}
}
}
impl<'tcx> LateLintPass<'tcx> for TailExprDropOrder {
fn check_fn(
&mut self,
cx: &LateContext<'tcx>,
fn_kind: hir::intravisit::FnKind<'tcx>,
_: &'tcx hir::FnDecl<'tcx>,
body: &'tcx hir::Body<'tcx>,
_: Span,
def_id: rustc_span::def_id::LocalDefId,
) {
if !body.value.span.edition().at_least_rust_2024() {
Self::check_fn_or_closure(cx, fn_kind, body, def_id);
}
}
}
struct LintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
// We only record locals that have significant drops
locals: Vec<Span>,
}
struct LocalCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
locals: &'a mut Vec<Span>,
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LocalCollector<'a, 'tcx> {
type Result = ();
fn visit_pat(&mut self, pat: &'tcx Pat<'tcx>) {
if let PatKind::Binding(_binding_mode, id, ident, pat) = pat.kind {
let ty = self.cx.typeck_results().node_type(id);
if ty.has_significant_drop(self.cx.tcx, self.cx.typing_env()) {
self.locals.push(ident.span);
}
if let Some(pat) = pat {
self.visit_pat(pat);
}
} else {
intravisit::walk_pat(self, pat);
}
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn visit_block(&mut self, block: &'tcx Block<'tcx>) {
let mut locals = <_>::default();
swap(&mut locals, &mut self.locals);
self.check_block_inner(block);
swap(&mut locals, &mut self.locals);
}
fn visit_local(&mut self, local: &'tcx LetStmt<'tcx>) {
LocalCollector { cx: self.cx, locals: &mut self.locals }.visit_local(local);
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LintVisitor<'a, 'tcx> {
fn check_block_inner(&mut self, block: &Block<'tcx>) {
if block.span.at_least_rust_2024() {
// We only lint up to Edition 2021
return;
}
let Some(tail_expr) = block.expr else { return };
for stmt in block.stmts {
match stmt.kind {
StmtKind::Let(let_stmt) => self.visit_local(let_stmt),
StmtKind::Item(_) => {}
StmtKind::Expr(e) | StmtKind::Semi(e) => self.visit_expr(e),
}
}
if self.locals.is_empty() {
return;
}
LintTailExpr { cx: self.cx, locals: &self.locals, is_root_tail_expr: true }
.visit_expr(tail_expr);
}
}
struct LintTailExpr<'a, 'tcx> {
cx: &'a LateContext<'tcx>,
is_root_tail_expr: bool,
locals: &'a [Span],
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> LintTailExpr<'a, 'tcx> {
fn expr_eventually_point_into_local(mut expr: &Expr<'tcx>) -> bool {
loop {
match expr.kind {
ExprKind::Index(access, _, _) | ExprKind::Field(access, _) => expr = access,
ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, referee) | ExprKind::Unary(UnOp::Deref, referee) => {
expr = referee
}
ExprKind::Path(_)
if let ExprKind::Path(QPath::Resolved(_, path)) = expr.kind
&& let [local, ..] = path.segments
&& let Res::Local(_) = local.res =>
{
return true;
}
_ => return false,
}
}
}
fn expr_generates_nonlocal_droppy_value(&self, expr: &Expr<'tcx>) -> bool {
if Self::expr_eventually_point_into_local(expr) {
return false;
}
self.cx
.typeck_results()
.expr_ty(expr)
.has_significant_drop(self.cx.tcx, self.cx.typing_env())
}
}
impl<'a, 'tcx> Visitor<'tcx> for LintTailExpr<'a, 'tcx> {
fn visit_expr(&mut self, expr: &'tcx Expr<'tcx>) {
if self.is_root_tail_expr {
self.is_root_tail_expr = false;
} else if self.expr_generates_nonlocal_droppy_value(expr) {
self.cx.tcx.emit_node_span_lint(
TAIL_EXPR_DROP_ORDER,
expr.hir_id,
expr.span,
TailExprDropOrderLint { spans: self.locals.to_vec() },
);
return;
}
match expr.kind {
ExprKind::Match(scrutinee, _, _) => self.visit_expr(scrutinee),
ExprKind::ConstBlock(_)
| ExprKind::Array(_)
| ExprKind::Break(_, _)
| ExprKind::Continue(_)
| ExprKind::Ret(_)
| ExprKind::Become(_)
| ExprKind::Yield(_, _)
| ExprKind::InlineAsm(_)
| ExprKind::If(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::Loop(_, _, _, _)
| ExprKind::Closure(_)
| ExprKind::DropTemps(_)
| ExprKind::OffsetOf(_, _)
| ExprKind::Assign(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::AssignOp(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::Lit(_)
| ExprKind::Err(_) => {}
ExprKind::MethodCall(_, _, _, _)
| ExprKind::Call(_, _)
| ExprKind::Type(_, _)
| ExprKind::Tup(_)
| ExprKind::Binary(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::Unary(_, _)
| ExprKind::Path(_)
| ExprKind::Let(_)
| ExprKind::Cast(_, _)
| ExprKind::Field(_, _)
| ExprKind::Index(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::AddrOf(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::Struct(_, _, _)
| ExprKind::Repeat(_, _) => intravisit::walk_expr(self, expr),
ExprKind::Block(_, _) => {
// We do not lint further because the drop order stays the same inside the block
}
}
}
fn visit_block(&mut self, block: &'tcx Block<'tcx>) {
LintVisitor { cx: self.cx, locals: <_>::default() }.check_block_inner(block);
}
}
#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]
#[diag(lint_tail_expr_drop_order)]
struct TailExprDropOrderLint {
#[label]
pub spans: Vec<Span>,
}