Move eager translation to a method on Diag

This will allow us to eagerly translate messages on a top-level
diagnostic, such as a `LintDiagnostic`. As a bonus, we can remove the
awkward closure passed into Subdiagnostic and make better use of
`Into`.

compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic.rs

@@ -181,22 +181,9 @@ where
     Self: Sized,
 {
     /// Add a subdiagnostic to an existing diagnostic.
-    fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
-        self.add_to_diag_with(diag, &|_, m| m);
-    }
-
-    /// Add a subdiagnostic to an existing diagnostic where `f` is invoked on every message used
-    /// (to optionally perform eager translation).
-    fn add_to_diag_with<G: EmissionGuarantee, F: SubdiagMessageOp<G>>(
-        self,
-        diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>,
-        f: &F,
-    );
+    fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>);
 }
 
-pub trait SubdiagMessageOp<G: EmissionGuarantee> =
-    Fn(&mut Diag<'_, G>, SubdiagMessage) -> SubdiagMessage;
-
 /// Trait implemented by lint types. This should not be implemented manually. Instead, use
 /// `#[derive(LintDiagnostic)]` -- see [rustc_macros::LintDiagnostic].
 #[rustc_diagnostic_item = "LintDiagnostic"]
@@ -1227,15 +1214,21 @@ impl<'a, G: EmissionGuarantee> Diag<'a, G> {
     /// interpolated variables).
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]
     pub fn subdiagnostic(&mut self, subdiagnostic: impl Subdiagnostic) -> &mut Self {
-        let dcx = self.dcx;
-        subdiagnostic.add_to_diag_with(self, &|diag, msg| {
-            let args = diag.args.iter();
-            let msg = diag.subdiagnostic_message_to_diagnostic_message(msg);
-            dcx.eagerly_translate(msg, args)
-        });
+        subdiagnostic.add_to_diag(self);
         self
     }
 
+    /// Fluent variables are not namespaced from each other, so when
+    /// `Diagnostic`s and `Subdiagnostic`s use the same variable name,
+    /// one value will clobber the other. Eagerly translating the
+    /// diagnostic uses the variables defined right then, before the
+    /// clobbering occurs.
+    pub fn eagerly_translate(&self, msg: impl Into<SubdiagMessage>) -> SubdiagMessage {
+        let args = self.args.iter();
+        let msg = self.subdiagnostic_message_to_diagnostic_message(msg.into());
+        self.dcx.eagerly_translate(msg, args)
+    }
+
     with_fn! { with_span,
     /// Add a span.
     #[rustc_lint_diagnostics]

compiler/rustc_errors/src/diagnostic_impls.rs

@@ -19,7 +19,7 @@ use {rustc_ast as ast, rustc_hir as hir};
 use crate::diagnostic::DiagLocation;
 use crate::{
     Diag, DiagArgValue, DiagCtxtHandle, Diagnostic, EmissionGuarantee, ErrCode, IntoDiagArg, Level,
-    SubdiagMessageOp, Subdiagnostic, fluent_generated as fluent,
+    Subdiagnostic, fluent_generated as fluent,
 };
 
 pub struct DiagArgFromDisplay<'a>(pub &'a dyn fmt::Display);
@@ -384,11 +384,7 @@ pub struct SingleLabelManySpans {
     pub label: &'static str,
 }
 impl Subdiagnostic for SingleLabelManySpans {
-    fn add_to_diag_with<G: EmissionGuarantee, F: SubdiagMessageOp<G>>(
-        self,
-        diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>,
-        _: &F,
-    ) {
+    fn add_to_diag<G: EmissionGuarantee>(self, diag: &mut Diag<'_, G>) {
         diag.span_labels(self.spans, self.label);
     }
 }

compiler/rustc_errors/src/lib.rs

@@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ pub use codes::*;
 pub use diagnostic::{
     BugAbort, Diag, DiagArg, DiagArgMap, DiagArgName, DiagArgValue, DiagInner, DiagStyledString,
     Diagnostic, EmissionGuarantee, FatalAbort, IntoDiagArg, LintDiagnostic, StringPart, Subdiag,
-    SubdiagMessageOp, Subdiagnostic,
+    Subdiagnostic,
 };
 pub use diagnostic_impls::{
     DiagArgFromDisplay, DiagSymbolList, ElidedLifetimeInPathSubdiag, ExpectedLifetimeParameter,