simplify applying closure requirements

Don't use `ConstraintCategory::ClosureBounds`!
Set the category and the span for the promoted constraints to that of
the original constraint earlier than before.
This eliminates the need for `closure_bounds_mapping`.

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/graph.rs

@@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ impl<'s, 'tcx, D: ConstraintGraphDirecton> Iterator for Edges<'s, 'tcx, D> {
                 span: DUMMY_SP,
                 category: ConstraintCategory::Internal,
                 variance_info: VarianceDiagInfo::default(),
+                from_closure: false,
             })
         } else {
             None

compiler/rustc_borrowck/src/constraints/mod.rs

@@ -96,6 +96,9 @@ pub struct OutlivesConstraint<'tcx> {
 
     /// Variance diagnostic information
     pub variance_info: VarianceDiagInfo<'tcx>,
+
+    /// If this constraint is promoted from closure requirements.
+    pub from_closure: bool,
 }
 
 impl<'tcx> fmt::Debug for OutlivesConstraint<'tcx> {