diff --git a/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.nll.stderr b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.nll.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f9b3303163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.nll.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+error[E0046]: not all trait items implemented, missing: `call`
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:18:1
+   |
+LL |     fn call(x: Self) -> Self::Output;
+   |     --------------------------------- `call` from trait
+...
+LL | impl<T: PlusOne> Callable for T {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ missing `call` in implementation
+
+error: unconstrained opaque type
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:22:19
+   |
+LL |     type Output = impl PlusOne;
+   |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `Output` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
+
+error[E0700]: hidden type for `impl PlusOne` captures lifetime that does not appear in bounds
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:28:5
+   |
+LL | fn test<'a>(y: &'a mut i32) -> impl PlusOne {
+   |         --                     ------------ opaque type defined here
+   |         |
+   |         hidden type `<&'a mut i32 as Callable>::Output` captures the lifetime `'a` as defined here
+LL |     <&mut i32 as Callable>::call(y)
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: to declare that `impl PlusOne` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+   |
+LL | fn test<'a>(y: &'a mut i32) -> impl PlusOne + 'a {
+   |                                             ++++
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0046, E0700.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0046`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.polonius.stderr b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.polonius.stderr
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..6f9b3303163
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.polonius.stderr
@@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
+error[E0046]: not all trait items implemented, missing: `call`
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:18:1
+   |
+LL |     fn call(x: Self) -> Self::Output;
+   |     --------------------------------- `call` from trait
+...
+LL | impl<T: PlusOne> Callable for T {
+   | ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ missing `call` in implementation
+
+error: unconstrained opaque type
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:22:19
+   |
+LL |     type Output = impl PlusOne;
+   |                   ^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+   = note: `Output` must be used in combination with a concrete type within the same impl
+
+error[E0700]: hidden type for `impl PlusOne` captures lifetime that does not appear in bounds
+  --> $DIR/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs:28:5
+   |
+LL | fn test<'a>(y: &'a mut i32) -> impl PlusOne {
+   |         --                     ------------ opaque type defined here
+   |         |
+   |         hidden type `<&'a mut i32 as Callable>::Output` captures the lifetime `'a` as defined here
+LL |     <&mut i32 as Callable>::call(y)
+   |     ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
+   |
+help: to declare that `impl PlusOne` captures `'a`, you can add an explicit `'a` lifetime bound
+   |
+LL | fn test<'a>(y: &'a mut i32) -> impl PlusOne + 'a {
+   |                                             ++++
+
+error: aborting due to 3 previous errors
+
+Some errors have detailed explanations: E0046, E0700.
+For more information about an error, try `rustc --explain E0046`.
diff --git a/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs
new file mode 100644
index 00000000000..ec17e0b093b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tests/ui/nll/polonius/location-insensitive-scopes-issue-116657.rs
@@ -0,0 +1,33 @@
+// This is a non-regression test for issue #116657, where NLL and `-Zpolonius=next` computed
+// different loan scopes when a member constraint was not ultimately applied.
+
+// revisions: nll polonius
+// [polonius] compile-flags: -Zpolonius=next
+
+#![feature(impl_trait_in_assoc_type)]
+
+trait Callable {
+    type Output;
+    fn call(x: Self) -> Self::Output;
+}
+
+trait PlusOne {}
+
+impl<'a> PlusOne for &'a mut i32 {}
+
+impl<T: PlusOne> Callable for T {
+    //[nll]~^ ERROR not all trait items implemented
+    //[polonius]~^^ ERROR not all trait items implemented
+
+    type Output = impl PlusOne;
+    //[nll]~^ ERROR unconstrained opaque type
+    //[polonius]~^^ ERROR unconstrained opaque type
+}
+
+fn test<'a>(y: &'a mut i32) -> impl PlusOne {
+    <&mut i32 as Callable>::call(y)
+    //[nll]~^ ERROR hidden type for `impl PlusOne` captures lifetime
+    //[polonius]~^^ ERROR hidden type for `impl PlusOne` captures lifetime
+}
+
+fn main() {}